Clinical ilimin halin dan Adam.

Clinical ilimin halin dan Adam - shi ne, a sama da dukan, mai sana'a widest profile. Shi ne in gwiwar a cikin yanayi da kuma shiga a warware dukan kewayon matsaloli a cikin tsarin na jama'a da ilimi, kiwon lafiya da zamantakewa taimako. Clinical Psychologists aiki don inganta m albarkatun kazalika da Na'urar damar mutane. Bugu da kari, shi ne da nufin hana da kuma shawo kan dukan ailments, harmonization shafi tunanin mutum raya kasa, m gyaran fuska da kuma harkokin kiwon lafiya.

Kalmar "asibiti tunani" a Rasha na dogon lokaci da aka maye gurbinsu "likita tunani", sun ƙaddara su ƙaddarawa, daidai wannan filin na aiki. Amma a shekarar 1990 da ta dauki kawo Rasha ilimi shirin a layi tare da sauran} asashen duniya. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na wannan, kuma sana'a da ake kira "asibiti tunani" shi aka amince. A bambanci ga abin da ke faruwa a kasar mu, a da al'adar wasu al'ummai likita tunani yana nufin a narrower fanni na ilimin halin dan Adam na hulda da haƙuri da ilimin ko likita. Amma asibiti tunani - a cikakke kuma m kimiyya m horo.

Ana amfani ba kawai a magani, amma kuma a da dama na zamantakewa, ilimi, da shawarwari cibiyoyin cewa bauta wa mutane tare da shafi tunanin mutum da kiwon lafiya da matsaloli da kuma raya ci gaban munanan.

Ayyuka ne bambance bambancen asibiti tunani. Da fari dai, an tsara don nazarin tasirin psychosocial kuma m dalilai a kan ci gaban da hali da kuma halayya cuta a cikin mutane, su gyara da kuma rigakafin. Abu na biyu, shi ya bincika bayani dalla-dalla da kuma yanayi na wani magudi a cikin ci gaban da psyche daga cikin mutum. Na uku, shi nazarin yadda da zinace da take hakki a cikin somatic kuma m cin tasiri cikin hali da kuma hali na mutane. Huxu, shi nazarin yanayin da dangantaka da nan da nan yanayi na mahaukaci mutum. Biyar, da ta san, kuma Halicci iri-iri m hanyoyin da tasiri a kan mutum psyche a cikin m da kuma daidaituwa dalilai.

A batu na wannan kimiyya da m horo ne da shafi tunanin mutum manifestations da cuta, su da tasiri a psyche, rawar da psyche da kanta, a cikin Farawa, ba shakka, kazalika rigakafin. Bugu da kari, kan batun wannan horo kuma dauke da wani take hakkin da psyche, da ci gaban daban-daban akida, da kuma gudanar da bincike hanyoyin a asibitin, gudanar da dabaru da kuma psychotherapy.

Babban sashe na asibiti tunani ne pathopsychology. Yana hulda da al'amurran da suka shafi irin yadda take hakkin dan Adam psyche, cuta isasshen ji na duniya a sakamakon tsakiya m tsarin raunuka. Haka kuma an binciko da kafa hanyoyin gyara da kuma lura da irin cututtuka.

akwai kuma wani sashe neuropsychology a asibiti tunani. Wannan horo na nazari akan rawar da kwakwalwa da kuma tsakiya m tsarin a da dama shafi tunanin mutum da tafiyar matakai. Psychosomatics sashe binciko irin matsalolin da mutanen da suke da rashin lafiya somatic cuta. Wannan yana nufin cewa saboda da tasiri na m dalilai a mutane da ciwon da dama ciki cututtuka, ciwon daji da kuma sauransu. Akwai ma a asibiti tunani da kuma batutuwa kamar ilimin halin tababbu da kuma m gyara.

Hanyar Clinical ilimin halin dan Adam bambance, obektizirovat da isa da dama zabin da cuta rates. Selection na wani musamman Hanyar dogara a kan irin wannan} alubala da psychologist, abin da kwakwalwar da mutum haƙuri, da sauransu. Wannan tattaunawar, kallo, da nazari, da kerawa kayayyakin. Su kuma sun hada da psychophysiological hanyoyin, anamnestic, sada da kuma gwaje-m Hanyar.