Darwin Museum a Moscow. Darwin Museum, Moscow - adireshin

Darwin Museum a Moscow ne daya daga cikin mafi girma da kuma mafi zahiri ci gaba ne cikin duniya. A Mafarin da gano wani farfesa ilmin dabbobi a Moscow Jami'ar Jihar Aleksandr Fedorovich Kots. an dauke da kafa shekara na 1907, domin shi ne a wannan lokaci da farfesa ya fara lakca a Moscow University for Women tare da cushe dabbobi kamar na gani AIDS. A dakin da gidan kayan gargajiya da aka kasaftawa da Bolsheviks wanda ya zo da iko a 1917. A lokacin yakin basasa da aka ba da isasshen kudi domin bude na nuni, don haka cikin dakin bude kofofin ta ga jama'a ne kawai a 1822. Museum of Darwin sayi darektan a cikin mutum na Alexander Fedorovich Kots cewa Miƙa zauna a cikin post har 1964. An muhimmiyar rawa a cikin samuwar daukan hotuna taka leda Fridrih Lorents - most mai na kamfanin taxidermist. Cushe, kerarre shi yanzu ƙawata gidajen tarihi a Turai da kuma sanya sama da babban ɓangare na nuni Darwin Museum.

A sabon ginin sunan Darwin Museum

A farkon 40-ies na lãbãri daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ya girma, kuma shi ya daina rike wani kananan ginin. Akwai wata tambaya game da gina wani sabon fili ginin. Amma da yanke shawara kan wannan batu da aka jinkirta, kuma Darwin Museum a Moscow ci gaba da huddle a kananan qasaita. Kawai a cikin tsakiyar 60s Vera Nikolaevna Ignateva, aka maye gurbinsu a matsayin darektan na AF Dasu ya iya cimma sakamako mai kyau. A yanke shawarar gina sabon ginin da aka yi, amma da aiwatar da aka ba kasa da uku da suka gabata. Kafuwar gidan kayan gargajiya da aka kafa a farkon 80-ies karni na karshe. Amma yi da aka dakatar kuma ya zama daya daga cikin shahararrun dadewa yi a babban birnin kasar. A sabon ginin gina musamman tsawo da aka kammala matsin lamba na nan Magajin Moscow Yuri Luzhkov. A 1995 ya bude wani sabon Darwin Museum Address: Vavilov Street, gidan 57.

A rayuwa na gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin wani sabon gini a kan "Academic"

Daga wannan lokaci kan Darwin Museum a Moscow shi ya zama mafi girma a halitta kimiyya gidan kayan gargajiya a Turai. A daidai da shirin da kafa uba na AF Dasu lãbãri nuna ka'idar juyin halitta: zabin yanayi da kuma gwagwarmayar rayuwa, da bambancin da rai a duniya, da tasiri na hereditary dalilai da su canzawa, kuma mafi. The Museum yana a cikin tarin musamman tarin abberativnyh siffofin animalistic zanen, melanistic, hakora na dadaddun sharks, zabiya da "rayuwa" dinosaur wadanda ke iya matsar da dan kadan da kuma daidai yi gurnani. A yawa na baƙi zo da Darwin Museum. Tikitin farashin dabam da kuma dogara a kan zaba balaguro din, shekaru da kuma yawan mutane a cikin ƙungiyar.

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Tun da 1988, da Darwin Museum a Moscow ne karkashin jagorancin Anna losifovna Klyukina. Game da kafa fasaha kayan aiki ne har zuwa ranar. A cikin dakunan da gidan kayan gargajiya ne kwamfutar da cewa samar da samun bayanai daga Intanit. Nan da nan located jukeboxes haifuwa songs of daban-daban da tsuntsaye da kuma kukan dabbobi. wani musamman jagora da aka ɓullo da ga kai-sani na baƙi tare da farfado. Wannan horon jagora ne mai sauqi don amfani da kuma nan da nan tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa. Har ila yau a cikin Darwin Museum, baƙi za su iya zuwa film lacca zauren, a cikin 3D-cinema, multimedia cibiyar "Eco-Moscow" a kan haske, kuma da nuni "Living Planet". Yau da Museum of Darwin ta - wannan ba wani talakawa sani da ban sha'awa facts, amma da gaske m yawon shakatawa na duniya na halitta. Masu ziyara iya auna kanka a cikin "linzamin kwamfuta" ko "Elephant", koyi yadda shi ji wani mutum wanda ya sauko da submersible karkashin ruwa zuwa zurfin 2.5 dubu mita, da kuma more.

Kafaffen kuma m daukan hotuna

Darwin Museum (Moscow) yana m nune-nunen. Alal misali, a kan na farko bene akwai dakunan na "nazarin halittu bambancin" da "Museum of Tarihi." A hawa na biyu na dindindin farfado mafi girma bukatar daga cikin baƙi dadin dakunan "mataki na cognition yanayi" da kuma "Ba'a." A cikin uku bene akwai farfado a kan wadannan jigogi: "A yanayi na Moscow da kuma yankin", "The Red Littafi", "muhalli rikicin", "Zoological labarin kasa" da kuma "shaida ga juyin halitta". Kudi Darwin gidan kayan gargajiya ne m da kuma ma'aikatan ne kullum baƙi da kuma mafi sabon batutuwa. ban sha'awa laccoci ma karanta a kai a kai.

Ci gaba da ilimi don ƴan da dalibai

A Darwin gidan kayan gargajiya a halin yanzu yana aiki a kan halittar m ilimi cibiyar irin. Don yin wannan, za mu yi amfani da zamani da ci-gaba da fasaha. Cibiyar - guda fahimi yanayi da sa sani waje duniya, su wuri a cikin shi kuma, wata babbar alhakin gaba dabi'ar mutum a duniya. Ga baƙi za su ciyar da yawa lokaci kamar yadda suka so, kuma za a bude a wani m lokaci a gare su. A lãbãri zai zama mai yawa na matakan. Akwai zai zama sassan domin mutane tsanani sha'awar a cikin batun, domin manya, ba gaji to gano a duniya, ga yara da suke duk ban sha'awa, domin mutane da musamman bukatun. Cibiyar farfado zai zama saba da fuskoki da dama. Alal misali, abin da ya bambanta mutum daga dabbobi a matsayin halitta mai rai ta san duniya cewa irin wannan motsin zuciyarmu da kuma juyayinsu, yadda za a yi da shuke-shuke, da dabbobi da yawa more. Kuma shi zai yiwu ga 'yan mintoci dauki wani m tafiya, a duniya. Ci gaban da aikin gudanar da wata tawagar designers, masu shirye-shirye da kuma gidan kayan gargajiya sandarka. Making halitta girmama artist na Rasha A. Konov.

mai suna Darwin gidan kayan gargajiya na yara

A gidan kayan gargajiya ma'aikatan mai yawa aiki don tabbatar da cewa yara tare da so, ya zo nan. Ci gaba na musamman m yawon shakatawa na 5 daban-daban jigogi: "makwabta a duniya," "are, Refayawa, kuma ba kawai", "taskõkin yammacin sahara", "Miracle a gashinsa" da kuma "The Secret of Life - Rayayyen tantanin halitta." Topics bincika a lokacin awa da rabi, sa'an nan ya shirya, da yara a fun, kuma m shayi. Groups aka yi sama da mutane 20, ciki har da yara ya kamata ba fiye da 16. yawon shakatawa - daga 10 zuwa 13 dubu rubles, ko fiye daidai kayyade lokacin da umurnin. A lokacin rani, iyaye za a iya ba da umarnin a gidan kayan gargajiya birthday party ga yaro (kudin biki, tare da wani dadi tebur - 8900 rubles).

Darwin gidan kayan gargajiya ga mutane da nakasa

Don kwanan wata, ziyarci Darwin Museum iya ba kawai lafiya mutane, amma kuma tare da cuta na musculoskeletal tsarin, watau keken hannu masu amfani. Domin wannan akwai musamman na'urorin haɗi: tudun lodi, lif, hutu yankunan da lifts. Bugu da kari, cikin gidan kayan gargajiya za a iya ziyarci da mutane, kurãme ne kuma da wuya na ji, makafi kuma gani sosai. A filin ajiye motoci na nakasassu motocin musamman wuraren. A gidan kayan gargajiya za a iya takalman keken hannu, fina-finai suna Fassara, farfado ãyõyi sanye take da matani a Braille, akwai na musamman toilets.

Museum yanayin na aiki mai suna Darwin da kudin tikiti

Da makaman aiki kullum sai Monday. A gidan kayan gargajiya ne bude daga 10 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma. Last Jumma'a na kowane wata - fitarwa. Ziyarci Darwin Museum a Moscow, farashin tikiti na manya - 200 rubles, domin preschoolers - 70 rubles. Don ziyarci biyu gine-gine na tikitin farashin zai zama 250 rubles. Idan kana so ka yi amfani da free damar yin amfani da kayan gargajiya, zo a kan na uku Lahadi na kowanne wata.