Dips ƙasa a duniya. Dips ƙasa a Yakutia

A dukan duniya ne agitated da labarai na unexplained fadi na kasa a sassa daban daban na duniya. Mutãne shi ne damuwa, cewa duniya a zahiri fara zamewa bãya daga ƙarƙashin ƙafafunsa. All saƙonni zo sau da yawa daga kasashe daban-daban a cikin abin da kasawa daga ƙasa gano. Hakika, mutane ne m game da wannan matsala, amma kokarin watsi da shi, kuma ba sa so su yi magana game da shi. Duk da haka, shi ba zai iya je kada a gane cewa cikin karkashin kasa je playgrounds, gidaje, hanyoyi, motoci, garages, da dai sauransu A wasu kalmomin, niƙẽwa kayayyakin more rayuwa, wanda ya halicci mutum, kuma sau da yawa a yayin da mutane mutu. Abin da ya razana mu wadannan bala'o'i? Kuma akwai wani mutum hannu a nan?

Mafi yawansu ba su raba version cewa Earth haka ramuwar mutãne. Bayan duk, da yawa daga cũta sa mutanen da ke kewaye da duniya, da gur da kuma lalata abin da halittar.

Sanadin gona kasawa

Masana sun karatu gona auka, gardamar cewa gona kasawa faruwa ga wadannan dalilai:

• saboda auka a cikin ƙasa da na halitta voids.
• saboda gaskiyar cewa a karkashin kasa ruwayen erode da ƙasa;
• saboda yashewa na kasar gona ruwa yayyo daga bututu.
• saboda gaskiyar cewa watsi da karkashin kasa da Tsarin deteriorate da deform kan lokaci.
• saboda daban-daban gine-gine suna da za'ayi a kusa da yiwu gazawar;
• saboda wani yawan rawa mamaki a lokacin da ƙasa rinjayar da vibration.
• saboda da abun da ke ciki na kasar gona, idan ta kunshi kankara cewa narke a cikin ruwa.

A sakamakon gona kasawa

A mafi muhimmanci sakamakon rushewar da ƙasa ne da samuwar GROOVES a farfajiya. Sau da yawa wannan rami ya kai wani babba size, kuma zai iya sa hatsarori.

Alal misali, kasawa na kasar gona a kusa da gine-gine iya kai ga lalata gine-gine. Idan rushewar ƙasa ta auku ba a cikin roadway, shi na iya haifar da wani hadarin mota, da barin hanya surface a cikin ƙasa, tare da kai, sami kansu a wannan wuri. Iya shan wahala da reluwe waƙoƙi tare da jiragen kasa wucewa a kan su a lokacin da sinkhole. Duk wannan take kaiwa zuwa babban abu lalacewa da kuma asarar rai.

Yadda za a ajiye wannan duniya tamu daga halaka da kuma tsira da kansa, idan kuma da a da dama yankunan da ƙasa kasawa faruwa, wannan mutumin ba zai iya hango ko hasashen da kuma hana?

Moscow ke karkashin kasa

Ba asiri da cewa hatsarori a Rasha alaka da subsidence na ƙasa, sallama mai yawa. Samun a kalla mu babban birnin kasar. Kawai a cikin shekara ta 2013 akwai fiye da dozin gona fadi a sassa daban daban na Moscow. Akwai lokuta da dama a cikin jirgin karkashin kasa, a lokacin da saboda bala'i disrupted da motsi na karkashin kasa da jiragen kasa, wanda ya jagoranci zuwa taro tsoro fasinjoji.

Ka yi la'akari da shahararrun ƙasa kasawa a Moscow domin shekara 2014:

• A Komsomolskoe Avenue rami kafa a cikin tafiya a ƙasa mararraba 15 cm zurfi.
• Nikoloyamskaya a kan titi a tsakiyar birnin akwai ciki a Haikali.
• Roadway kuma sidewalks gaza a kan 2nd Tverskaya-Yamskaya a cikin gidan cin abinci "Khayyam".
• A Tagansky gundumar zo kawai biyu ƙasa gazawar a daya batu game da sunan Kliuchevskoi library.
• A Rublevskom karauka kafa gazawar diamita na 1 zuwa mita 1.5.
• A cikin roadway daga sidawuk zuwa da Little Ordynka bayyana rami zurfin 10 cm.
• A tsakiyar Moscow a Baltschug titi zo da gazawar da ƙasa zurfin 1 mita.

gona auka a cikin babban birnin kasar a 2015

New, 2015, kafin ya iya zo, sun kara jerin wuraren da ƙasa faru kasawa.

Saboda haka, a watan Fabrairu wannan shekara a arewa maso yammacin Moscow, saboda yanayin yanayi kafa da kyau size of 50 da 30 cm, wanda aka buga da truck dabaran. A watan Maris shekarar 2015 akwai ƙasa subsidence a titi na 800th ranar tunawa da Moscow, inda ake zubar da shara truck fadi ta hanyar da kwalta.

A karshe lamarin da ke rubuce Maris 10, 2015: kusa da babban ƙofar Botanical Gardens sun samu cikin ramin zurfin 20-30 cm.

Wasu lokuta na ƙasar subsidence a Rasha

A kasar, da mafi kyau da aka sani wuri, inda akwai wata sinkhole - Berezniki, Perm yankin. Domin 5 shekaru, da suka fara a shekara ta 2006, a lokacin da shi ya malale, lokacin potash nawa, kafa uku babbar craters da diameters na 70 zuwa 400 mita. The most of su bayyana a cikin ƙasa da tehsoli factory. Na biyu bakin dutse da aka samu a tashar jirgin Berezniki, da kuma na uku - ginin Berezniki mine yi management. Daga bisani, biyu funnels shiga cikin daya.

A 2015, akwai rahotanni game da barazana da samuwar wani sabon gazawar a Berezniki a wani zama yankin. Mazauna takwas gidajen da aka Hijira daga hadari zone. Area ajiye ƙasa ne 30 murabba'in mita da kuma zurfin 5 mita.

A Rasha, irin haka auku a kai a kai. Alal misali, kasawa an san ƙasa a Yakutia, Solikamsk (Perm Abuja), Nizhny Novgorod yankin, Kaliningrad, Ufa da kuma a sauran garuruwa.

Similar hatsarori kasashen waje

Kada ka zauna da kai daga wannan inexplicable cataclysm da kuma sauran ƙasashe. Mutane da yawa daga cikin bakin dutse ne har yanzu asiri to masana kimiyya da kuma injiniyoyi da suka ba tukuna samu bayaninsu. Kuma kwararru da yawa kawai ji tsoro su kusanci babbar rami, tsoron ga rayukansu.

A mafi m ƙasa kasawa a duniya:

• Ukraine, 1997. A Dnepropetrovsk kasa karkashin kasa da tara-labarin gidan, a kindergarten, a makaranta da kuma uku Khrushchev. A 2008 a Lugansk guda ãƙibar Apartment, located a kan ta farko bene na gidan.
• Mafi duniya kasawa faruwa a kasar Sin. Saboda haka, a shekarar 2010 rabin shekara a sassa daban daban na kasar akwai wasu babbar subsidence.
• Babu kasa m ne da gazawar da ƙasa a Afirka ta Kudu, wanda ya faru a shekarar 1962. Sa'an nan a ƙasa ya tafi gaba daya gidan da kuma ma'aikata.
• A Florida a 2013, saurayin ya fadi a kasa na tsoma, wanda aka kafa a cikin tsakiyar dakin gidansa.
• A Guatemala, a bakin dutse zurfin mita 100 a 2010, wanda ya kashe goma sha biyar mutane, mamaye uku-storey gini.

USA, Mexico, India, Thailand, China, Ukraine da kuma Rasha - wannan ba cikakken jerin kasashen duniya da suka sha wahala halitta anomaly. Za mu iya kawai fatan cewa duk cataclysms zarar sami su fassarar, da kuma masana kimiyya iya koya yadda za a hana su kara aukuwa. A halin yanzu, muna rayuwa a tsoro ga kansu da 'ya'yansu, waɗanda ba su kawar da sakamakon da hatsarori da ke faruwa saboda mu Laifi.