"Dorzopt" (ido saukad): jagora, reviews, analogs

Glaucoma - a wajen babban rukuni na ido cututtuka, wanda aka halin da lokaci-lokaci, ko kuma m karuwa a intraocular matsa lamba tare da m cin lahani, na gani atrophy da wani karu a gani acuity.

Domin lura da cututtuka ta amfani da daban-daban kwayoyi. Mafi na kowa magani ne "Dorzopt" (ido saukad). Mai amfani da sake dubawa, umarnin a kan yin amfani da wannan magani da za a tattauna a kasa.

Shiryawa da kuma abun da ke ciki

Abin da abu ya ƙunshi wani magani "Dorzopt" (ido saukad)? The aiki bangaren na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne dorzolamide (as hydrochloride). Har ila yau da medicament ƙunshi da wadannan karin abubuwa: Benzalkonium chloride, gietelloza, mannitol, sodium hydroxide, citric acid monohydrate, tsarkake ruwa.

An fito da samfurin samar a polyethylene vials da 5 ml dropper bututun ƙarfe.

pharmacodynamics

Menene ido saukad "Dorzopt"? Guide rahoton cewa wannan kayan aiki ne mai gida carbonic anhydrase hanawa. Yana yana da wani depressing sakamako a kan intraocular ruwa mugunya, kuma damuarn samuwar hydrogen carbonate da ruwa raunana canja wuri da kuma sodium.

Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ba sa miosis ko dare makanta, kazalika da spasm na masauki.

Pharmacokinetics

ko da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne tunawa, "Dorzopt" (ido saukad)? Absorption da miyagun ƙwayoyi faruwa ta hanyar da cornea kuma ta hanyar da reshe kuma sclera. miyagun ƙwayoyi tsari sha rates ne sosai low.

Da zarar a cikin jini, da miyagun ƙwayoyi aiki sashi hanzari ratsa cikin ja jini Kwayoyin tare da wani babban abun ciki na carbonic anhydrase 2.

Sadarwa da jini sunadaran ya auku da 33%. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne tuba zuwa N-dezetilirovanny metabolite, wanda shi ne ba sosai aiki da carbonic anhydrase 2, amma da yake iya tarewa daya carbonic anhydrase.

Tsawo amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi take kaiwa zuwa ta jari a erythrocytes.

Nuna magani ta hanyar da kodan. Su kau da 2 kawar lokaci: azumi da kuma jinkirin. A karshen ne ya sa ta sauka a hankali saki na aiki bangaren na ja jini Kwayoyin.

rabin-rai lokaci na game da 4 watanni.

shaidar

Lokacin da prescribers "Dorzopt"? Ido saukad suna tasiri a lura da dagagge intraocular matsa lamba a persons da ocular hauhawar jini ko bude-pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (ciki har da sakandare).

contraindications

A abin da lokuta, ba za ka iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Dorzopt"? Ido saukad da ba su wajabta:

• hyperchloraemic acidosis.
• Hypersensitivity zuwa bijiro da batun kafa abubuwa.
• mai tsanani koda cuta.
• a matsayin qananan.
• a cikin lactation lokaci.

Tare da matsananci hankali ya kamata a yi amfani da wannan kayan aiki:

• ciwon sukari.
• marasa lafiya da hanta hanawa.
• waɗanda ke tãre da kananan yawa daga cikin cornea endothelium sel da ido (daga high yiwuwar corneal edema).

dosing

Sanya o ga kayan aiki da lura da ido cututtuka yana da kawai wani kunkuntar gwani bayan hankali jarrabawa na haƙuri. Rufe halitta desirably daya drop cikin da conjunctival jakar kwai na uku sau da rana.

Tare da hade da kwayoyi tare da beta-blockers Topical miyagun ƙwayoyi amfani da daya drop kullum sau biyu.

Idan ocular cuta far hada da dama ophthalmic jamiái, da tazara tsakanin su instillation dole ne a kalla minti goma.

illa

Idan ka yi amfani da ido saukad "Dorzopt" Wadannan gida halayen iya ci gaba a cikin marasa lafiya:

• Itching da kuma kona abin mamaki a cikin idanu, conjunctivitis, paresthesia, fatar ido edema, tearing, blepharitis, illa tsabta da hangen nesa, photophobia da kuma na waje punctate keratitis.
• Sosai da wuya da aikace-aikace da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne: iridocyclitis, kara kauri daga cikin cornea, alerji, hypotension ido da kuma retinal detachment bayan antiglaukomatoznyh ayyukan.

Tsari illa:

• ji na tashin zuciya, m iyawa a bakin, nefrourolitiaza ci gaba, gajiya, migraine, m exudative erythema multiforme, mai guba epidermal necrolysis, aplastic anemia, fata na gaggawa da kuma agranulocytosis.

lokuta da yawan abin sama

Abin da cututtuka faruwa lokacin da yin amfani da "Dorzopt" high allurai da miyagun ƙwayoyi? Eyedrops, analogs wanda aka nuna a kasa, za su iya taimakawa:

• acidosis ci gaba;
• rushewa daga ruwa kuma electrolyte balance.
• CNS illa.

Domin lura da irin wannan yanayin aiki symptomatically, tare da iko da matakin na Wutan da jini PH.

miyagun ƙwayoyi interactions

• Lokacin hade tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi antiglaucoma jamiái (beta-blockers, "dipivefrin", "pilocarpine", "Carbachol") Yanã shimfiɗa ta sakamako.
• Tare da "acetazolamide" na kara hadarin tsari illa.
• Tare da ya fi girma dosages na acetylsalicylic acid qara yawan guba daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

takamaiman shawarwari

A amfani da multidose vials iya fararwa da ci gaban kwayan keratitis. Wannan shi ne saboda inadvertent samu da abinda ke ciki.

A lokacin jiyya "Dorzoptom" ya kamata ba amfani da ruwan tabarau kamar yadda benzalkonium chloride iya zama mai guba da kuma haifar da hangula ga idanu.

Analogs da miyagun ƙwayoyi farashin

Sauya da dauke miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa ido zai iya zama ta hanyar kamar "Trusopt" da "Floksal". Price da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne game da 350 rubles.

mabukaci reviews

Abin baƙin ciki, mabukaci sake dubawa game da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Dorzopt" ne rare. Daga cikin babban abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan magani rubutu kamar kasancewa da tasiri. Duk da haka, wasu masu amfani da damuwa, na gida da kuma na tsari m halayen da faruwa a lokacin jiyya da saukad. A wannan batun, masana iya bayar da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a karkashin sunan "Dorzopt Plus".

Eyedrops aka ambata a sama hada da irin ƙarin abu, kamar timolol. Yana goyon bayan da magudanun ruwa na intraocular ruwa.