Endodontic far hakora. Akayi endodontic

Human hakora bukatar kula na musamman cikin rayuwarsu. Saboda hãlãyensu dogara a kan kiwon lafiya na mu na ciki gabobin, musamman cikin hanjinsu. Suna iya duka biyu kiyaye mu daga kamuwa da cuta da kuma masu hotbeds na shi. Musamman? Unci ya kawo mu ga aching hakori. Mun ji zafi a cikin wata 'yar alamar lamba tare da shi zafi ko sanyi abinci, mai dadi ko m. Lokacin da ya aikata da zafi a cikin hakora, ya kamata ka nan da nan a tuntuɓi mai gwani, hakora, kamar yadda a fili take bayyanar cututtuka iya zama nuni da wani ci-gaba mataki da cutar ciki da hakori. A wannan yanayin, musamman hanyoyin kwantar da hankali, daya daga wanda ke endodontic magani.

Branch of Dentistry - endodontics

Endodontics - wannan yanki na m Dentistry, mayar da hankali a kan lura da kumburi cututtuka na hakori ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma tsokoki da suke kewaye da tushen koli - periodontal. Kalmar "tushen canal magani" da aka samu daga kalmomi biyu: "endo" na nufin "ciki" da "odonto" - "hakori".

Mene ne endodontic magani?

Endodontic magani - shi ne mai sa na m matakai na magani, da nufin tsare da hakori. A taron na wannan kowa caries rikitarwa kamar pulpitis ko periodontitis, dole su yi aiki kai tsaye a ciki da hakori. A ganewar da wannan magani ne da cewa ciki juz'i na hakori iya zama musamman kananan yarda tushen canals ne sau da yawa haka kunkuntar cewa yana da wuya ma a gane. Idan Tushen ana lankwasa da tilted hakori, baki bude ga wani dalilin yana da iyaka, endodontics zama aerobatics a zamani Dentistry. Yana bukatar da likitan hakora sararin kwarewa da kuma diraya, kuma mallaki wani iri-iri na high-tech hanyoyin bincike da kuma magani.

Endodontic lura da hakora - alamomi

alamomi ga wannan magani:

1. Duk wani nau'i na pulpitis, ba batun nazarin halittu, ra'ayin mazan jiya magani.
2. M kuma na kullum periodontitis.
3. Da bukatar retreatment baya gudanar bayan endodontic magani.
4. Shirya da hakori for prosthetics copings.
5. Shirye-shirye} afar roba rawanin bukatar gagarumin sanding wuya hakori kyallen takarda (ciki har da da gagarumin gangara ko inganta hakori na muƙamuƙi).
6. Endodontic magani nuna ma a shirye-shirye domin intracanal hakori whitening.
7. Jiyya na hakori karaya, wanda ya haifar da rauni da kuma ɓangaren litattafan almara ko ta mutuwa.

Ashe, akwai wani contraindications to wannan hanya?

Contraindications zuwa endodontic tushen canal magani za a iya raba kungiyoyin biyu: babu makawa kuma zumunta.

Cikakkar contraindications:

• periodontal cuta, wanda ba ya ba da damar ajiye hakori.
• idan hakori ne da za a cire ga sauran dalilai (supernumerary a daidai wuri a cikin dentition ko orthodontic magani don ya zama a sananne kau na hakori for orthodontic alamomi, da dai sauransu).
• tsaye karaya na da hakori tushen ;
• gaban cysts ba batun ra'ayin mazan jiya, ko m lura da wani samuwar a cikin hakori tushen yankin (osteomyelitis, Oncology, da dai sauransu ..).
• m general yanayin haƙuri a matsayin contraindication to irin wannan magudi a matsayin endodontic magani tashoshi.

Dangi contraindications:

• gagarumin curvature daga cikin tushen canal.
• Akidar canal toshewa (babu yarda, a gaban wuya-cika abu).
• gaban a lumen na tushen canal baƙin abubuwa, kamar wani ɓaɓɓake daga kayan aikin.
• perforating tushen bango.
• rikice-rikice na haƙuri, ya unwillingness mu bi da wani hakori.

A manufofin bin likita a lokacin wannan magudi

The kalubale da ke fuskantar likitan hakori a lokacin da ya ciyarwa endodontic tushen canal magani za a iya raba a wadannan yankunan:

1. Bakararre kida da kayan amfani.
2. Kadaici na haƙuri hakori daga yau a lokacin aiki.
3. Quality m ko cikakken kau na inflamed ɓangaren litattafan almara ko kawar da auka.
4. Da yaki da pathogenic microorganisms ciki da hakori da kuma tushen koli.
5. Inganci da lafiya fadada daga cikin tushen canal.
6. Cikakken tushen canal cika a duk su girma, wucin gadi, ko kuma m.
7. Quality iko da magani a duk da bulan.

Shiri domin irin wannan magani

dole su gudanar da cikakken jarrabawa a shirye-shiryen da endodontic canal jiyya: ganewar asali da kuma shirya mai zuwa matakai na shiga tsakani. Shi ne m yi nazarin na farko X-ray. The bayanai samu dole ne lucidly isar da mãsu haƙuri. Da zarar shi zai zama bayyana a duk lokacin muhimmanci na mai zuwa magani, da mãsu haƙuri hannu da informed yarda daftarin aiki.

Yana da muhimmanci don tabbatar a gaba da cewa babu contraindications ga mãsu haƙuri a matakai daban-daban na mai zuwa magani, musamman ga zafi management gudanar. A babu abin dogara bayani game da babu alerji zuwa anesthetics wajibi ne su gudanar da gwaje-gwaje alerji, koma da mãsu haƙuri ga likita, allergist.

Ta yaya endodontic magani?

Jiyya gudanar a ciki da hakori, dole ne a da za'ayi na musamman da likitoci da suka karbi horo, tabbatar da dacewa takardar shaidar. A lokacin da zabar wani Hanyar maganin sa barci likita zamar masa dole ya zabi mafi inganci miyagun ƙwayoyi, shan la'akari da yiwu fasali na haƙuri - gaban ciki ko cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, allergies zuwa takamaiman magunguna da kuma more.

A lokacin jiyya, da likita ci gaba da sa ido da sauran harkokin kiwon lafiya na haƙuri, shi dole ya zama a shirye a kowane lokaci ya katse babban magani domin gaggawa taimako.

Yana da muhimmanci sosai a lokacin jiyya da yin amfani da ƙarin hanyoyi na ganewar asali da kuma far. Aikace-aikace X- ko koli locator damar daidai tsari tushen canals, minimizing da hadarin rauni tushen ganuwar da kyallen takarda kusa da na fi Tushen, fahimci ko pereplombirovaniya tashoshi da sauransu.

Shi ne m ga marasa lafiya gargadi game da yiwuwar daban-daban da rikitarwa da kuma rashin jin daɗi bayan magani. Yana da kyawawa don bayyana data ba kafin hanya, shi zai taimaka da mãsu haƙuri a yanke shawarar ko da baki da kuma ba more amincewa da likita ta ayyuka.

matakai na magani

Duk matakai na endodontic magani za a iya raba uku matakai:

1. Shirya samun tushen canals. A wannan mataki da maganin sa barci, duk nonviable nama excision rami, antiseptic gudanar m.
2. Aiki a tushen canals, domin ya shirya su domin a m sealing. A likita ne da shigar da cikin tushen canals, ta kawar da abinda ke ciki, ciki har da cututtuka Layer daga ganuwar, qara yarda tashoshi for yiwu kara sealing. The m gaban wani antiseptic bayani a cikin lumen na tushen canals a lokacin endodontic magani, ko da yaushe!
3. Bayan wanka da kawar da kumburi daban-daban abin gurɓatawa rufẽwa a kan tushen canals. Hanyar na cika dogara da bincike da kuma likita ta wuce shi. Bayan kammala na tsakaita wani X-ray ya kamata a yi. Selection Hanyar kara dawo da m ɓangare na hakori ne kara tattauna tare da haƙuri.

lura da periodontitis

Endodontic magani daga periodontitis ya shafi wani mataki - zaapikalnuyu far. Bayan shirya tushen canal fillings a su a dan lokaci adana magani, partially fitarwa na apical rami, zai iya} ar kamuwa da cuta. Da aka fi amfani da wannan manufa shirye-shirye dangane da alli hydroxide.

A hali na rikitarwa na periodontal kumburi da samuwar granulomas ko cysts saka kwayoyi za a iya maimaita. Idan ya cancanta, a Bugu da kari ga endodontic magani aka yi m kau na koli da kuma mafitsara bango.

Matsalolin a lokacin magudi

A mafi m rikitarwa a endodontic magani wadannan:

1. Karaya da kayan aiki a cikin tushen canal lumen.
2. Perforation na tushen bango.
3. Nondetection ƙarin tushen canal.
4. Ƙarancin nassi daga cikin tushen canal.
5. Nedoplombirovka tushen canal ko kau da wuce haddi cika abu bayan tushen.
6. Bai cika cika da tushen canal lumen, abu don resorption na tushen cika.
7. A bayyanar zafi da / ko kumburi bayan magani.

Lokacin da gunaguni, ko a yanayin saukan ganowa wadannan rikitarwa endodontic magani aka nuna maimaita. A lokacin garanti kayyade a cikin kwangila, retreatment ne free. Maimaita magani iya za'ayi a cika ko a sashi ba, tare da pereplombirovaniem kawai wadanda tashoshi a wadda abnormality gano.