Enteroviral meningitis: haddasawa, cututtuka da jiyya

Enteroviral meningitis - a wajen babban rukuni na cututtuka, kowanne daga wanda aka tare da kumburi da meninges sãɓãwar launukansa mai tsanani. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa, irin wannan cuta suna dauke su yanayi, kamar yadda mafi girma yawan annobar cutar da cuta da dama a kan bazara da kuma bazara. Mai shafi yara ne kwayar cutar, da kuma ƙaramin yaro ba shi da lafiya, da mafi hatsari da sakamakon zai yi.

Enteroviral meningitis da su haddasawa

A wannan yanayin, a cikin hanyar da kumburi tsari ne mai fairly babban rukuni na enteroviruses, wanda shi ne, a gaskiya, da sunan ya nuna. A mafi yawan lokuta, meningitis ne ya sa ta na ayyuka na coxsackie virus irin A ko B da kuma echovirus. kamuwa da cuta iya canjawa wuri ta Airborne droplets.

Amma duk da haka, na bayar da muhimmanci lokacin da irin wannan haƙuri yana da wani rigakafi cuta. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa mafi sau da yawa rinjayar yara a ƙarƙashin da shekaru shekaru tara, a matsayin rigakafi da tsarin tasowa kawai a wannan lokaci.

Amma ga shiryawa zamani, shi ne a kan talakawan kwana bakwai.

Enterovirus meningitis a yara: photo da cututtuka

A mafi yawan lokuta, cutar ta fara sa samun abinci. Bisa ga abke, akwai wani babban zazzabi - da yanayin jiki yakan zuwa 38-39, da kuma wani lokacin har 40 digiri. Kamar yadda cutar bayyana duk da bayyanar cututtuka halayyar meningitis.

A rashin lafiya yaro yana shan wahala daga wani rauni da dizziness, kuma mai tsanani ciwon kai. Daga bisani intracranial matsa lamba ƙaruwa. Enteroviral meningitis suna tare da asarar ci, kuma mai tsanani amai, wanda, da rashin alheri, ba ya kawo a bayyane taimako. Tare da wannan girma ji na ƙwarai zuwa ga haske - haƙuri ji dadi kawai a cikin wasu inuwõyi.

Akwai kuma irin wannan halayyar alama na kumburi kamar m tsokoki - haƙuri ba zai iya latsa ka Chin to ka kirji. By da ãyõyin meningitis iya hada wani kurji a jiki, cuta na narkewa kamar tsarin, zawo, myalgia. Af, a jarirai ƙara matsa lamba a cikin kwanyar yana tare da busa, da throbbing manyan fontanelle.

A mafi hatsari enterovirus meningitis?

A gaskiya, irin wannan cuta ne fairly sauki mu bi. Tare da ya dace kula da kiwon lafiya da kula da babban bayyanar cututtuka na meningitis bace bayan 'yan kwanaki, da kuma kwanaki 10 daga baya ya zo da wani cikakken maida.

cikin mafi girman hadarin kungiyar kunshi jarirai, saboda kamuwa da cuta rinjayar da dukan jiki. Matsalolin iya hada myocarditis, enterocolitis. A mafi tsanani lokuta ci gaba m hanta gazawar da m nama necrosis.

Enteroviral meningitis da su magani

Idan akwai zazzabi, mai tsanani da ciwon kai da kuma amai ya kamata nan da nan nemi taimako. A ganewar asali da meningitis iya sa wani likita bayan samun wannan sakamakon, da kuma wasu da karatu. A mafi yawan lokuta, za ka iya tabbatar da kasancewar kumburi amfani da wani kashin baya huda. Ba zato ba tsammani, bayan wannan hanya, marasa lafiya ayan ji taimako, tun kau wuce haddi cerebrospinal ruwa rage matsa lamba a cikin kwanyar.

Marasa lafiya mutum na bukatar m gado sauran. Main cututtuka kama da analgesics, antipyretics kuma anti-inflammatories, musamman kwayoyi dauke da ibuprofen. A farko 'yan kwanaki na gwamnati na prednisolone aka nuna. A wasu lokuta, likita ya furta samun sedatives, kazalika da immunomodulatory kwayoyi da taimaka jiki yãƙi da kamuwa da cuta a kan nasu.