Flower Decembrist: kula da kiyaye

Schlumberger, wanda samu da sunan da girmama na daya daga Faransa lambu, zo daga wurare masu zafi gandun daji na Brazil. Wannan shuka yana da wani lebur zira kwallon kara jointed. Its furanni, mai haske, obconical siffar, dan kadan drooping, reminiscent na fitilun. Za su iya samun launi daga ruwan hoda zuwa Crimson, akwai kuma biyu masu launin iri. A mutane, wannan rare shuka shi ne mafi alhẽri a san matsayin flower na Decembrists. Kula da su ne sauki, shi ne unpretentious, amma a ko'ina cikin hunturu so masu da haske launuka. maki sayar a Rasha ne na matasan asali, da kuma kundayen iya kira "Schlumberger" da "Zigokaktus truncated."

A yanayi, Schlumberger tsiro a kan bishiya: nasu tushen tsarin yana da wani wajen rauni. Ta na son danshi, amma shi ne yiwuwa ga lalata, don haka ƙasar ne a cikin tukunyar ya kamata ko da yaushe a m, shi ya kamata ba hana bushewa fita. Decembrist shuka dasa a acidic ƙasa, ko dai a wani musamman ƙasa domin murtsunguwa, ko a cakuda sod, ƙasa takardar, yashi da kuma kananan guda na gawayi (za a iya amfani maimakon kunna carbon). ¼ zuwa 1/3 na cikin tukunya tafii da magudanun ruwa. A lokacin bazara Zigokaktus tsiro da kyau a cikin lambu: shi za a iya dasa a cikin inuwa. Repot shuka kamata a kowace shekara biyu. Schlumbergera tukunya kada ta kasance ma manyan, in ba haka ba za su kawai girma karfi, amma ba su Bloom.

Flower Decembrist kula da ba wuya, tying flower buds a watan Nuwamba. Daga tsakiyar watan Satumba zuwa Nuwamba daga shi - a lokacin da hutawa, a wannan lokacin, Schlumberger yana da kyau sa a cikin glazed baranda. Domin samuwar buds zazzabi ya zama daga 12 zuwa 25 digiri, a wata babbar zazzabi za Zigokaktus da kyau a girma, amma ba zai iya Bloom. Shuka da knotted flower buds kamata ba sake shirya ko fadada - shi zai iya rasa su. A marigayi Fabrairu, bayan flowering, Schlumberger za a iya transplanted.

Zigokaktus truncated ne ba su iya kai-pollination, don haka ba za ka iya pereopylilis your data kasance shuka, don samar da 'ya'yan itace da tsaba da kansu. Duk da haka, da suka kamata ba za a hankali girma daga wani sabon. Wannan inji - ornitofil: a cikin yanayin da ya pollinating Humming birds.

Schlumberger Yana son haske, amma dole ne a kiyaye shi daga kai tsaye haskoki na rana. Fed flower Decembrist, kula da cewa shi ne mai sauki isa, musamman taki domin cacti. Wannan ya kamata a yi daga watan Maris zuwa watan Agusta, alternating tare da Organic taki (mullein). A watan Agusta, a daina ciyar: a wannan lokaci girma matasa mai tushe. Shi ne kuma daya-lokaci feed shuka potassium-phosphorus taki bayan dyeing ya buds.

Propagated flower Decembrist kula da ikon kowane, cuttings. Don yin wannan, kai mai zangarniya kashi kunsha na biyu ko uku segments da kuma dorewar ta rigar yashi bushe da pre-bit. Bayan bayyanar Tushen na matasa shuka ne transplanted a cikin ƙasa cakuda. Wajibi ne a samar da kambi, thinning da kuma lokaci-lokaci cire kuskure girma harbe (mai lankwasa girma cikin daji). Tsunkule su a farkon lokacin rani - shi yana da tasiri a kan jihar da shuka: shi ne mafi alhẽri, kuma mafi yawan blooms, kuma ta mai tushe ne thicker kuma karfi. Don kauce wa curvature a lokacin bazara Zigokaktus lokaci zuwa lokaci tura zuwa hasken da daya ko wasu jam'iyyar.

Kamar sauran furanni (dakin), Decembrist son mai dumi shawa. Wannan hanya ya kamata a maimaita sau ɗaya a mako, sai dai a lokacin flowering. A general, wannan shuka ne sosai unpretentious, kuma, lura da sauki dokoki na kula da su, za ka ji dadin ta da kyau furanni duk hunturu dogon.