Gida Jade - nahiyar Afrika. Dokokin da kula da kuma namo

Crassula (Crassula ko) ba kawai mai Popular houseplant, 'yan kaxan mutane ne wanda ba a sani da unpretentious daji da ciwon uku sunan - da kudi itace. A halayyar bayyanar da wakilan da iyali Crassulaceae aza a cikin sunan. Latin crassus fassara a matsayin "m". Succulent, fleshy mai tushe da kuma bar - da babban bambance-bambance na wannan iyali, wanda yana da fiye da 300 jinsunan, da kuma mallakar mafi ƙwazo tsire-tsire ne mafi m yankuna na duniya - tsire. Jade Gida - Afrika ta Kudu. Excellent ado sakamako, guda biyu tare da m unpretentiousness da kuma sauƙi na tabbatarwa da ya yi su quite kowa gidan shuke-shuke.

Irin saba kudi itacen

Unpretentious da kuma rare Jade itace, photos of wanda aka ba a cikin labarin, an dade da amfani a cikin kayan ado na gida da kuma ofishin ciki, samar, dangane da yanayi iska kamar yadda wani calming, dumi da kuma aiki-kasuwanci ayarinsa. Kamar yadda wani irin alama ta dũkiya da kuma ci gaba a cikin rayuwa ta zamani, "kudi itace" ne sau da yawa samu a gidaje da ofisoshin, m ji a wani dakin da calmly fama da matsaloli na cikin dakin ciki. Gida Jade - zafi Afrika ta Kudu Savannah - Ya azurta ta enviable halin iya jurewa, duk da haka don girma alatu Crassula dole ne haifar da yanayi a wadda ta zai bayyana a duk da daukaka.

Features irin

A mafi yadu amfani a matsayin houseplant samu Crassula itace. A siffar yake kama da kananan itace da kyau kuma da ɗan nauyi kambi Allaha a kan wani m fleshy tushe. Taso plump ganye kai ga wani tsawon har zuwa 7 cm da nisa 3 cm, suna ma'amala greyish-koren launi. Dogon isa ya sami shuke-shuke a cikin rana ya musanya launi na ganye: sun juya ja a gefuna. Akwai mutane da yawa irin na Jade da dama m siffofin ganye, fentin a cikin mafi m launuka. Alal misali, mnogogolovchataya Jade itacen, wanda shi ne wani hoto ba wani tunani na bambancin jinsunan da launi na ganye Crassulaceae.

Good kula iya samar da Crassula da flowering, amma a gida shi ne sosai rare. The lafiya cream-canza launin furanni (wani lokacin kodadde ruwan hoda) an tattara a cikin wani whisk.

Dasa da kuma kula

Duk da sauki shuka, karba a ƙasa domin ta girma bukatar inganci. Ya kamata ya zama tsaka tsaki, hur, breathable da kuma m. A mafi kyau zaɓi ne ƙasa cakuda kunsha na 1 part humus, 3 sassa lambu gona da kuma 1 part yashi. Wuce kima acidity na kasar gona an cire ta Bugu da kari na ash itace. Very dace gona domin cacti, wanda aka sayar a Stores for lambu. Bukatar mai kyau magudanun ruwa.

A kan aiwatar da girma Crassula itace bukatar dashi. Farko da shekara uku na rayayye girma shuka na bukatar shekara-shekara dashi a cikin wani ya fi girma diamita ganga. Manya Crassula transplanted kowane shekaru 3. Kudi itacen ba ya son damu, bayan da dashi mayar da na dogon lokaci. Crassula sauƙi karbe ta cuttings ko ta rarraba daji. Cut cuttings za a iya sanya shi a cikin wani kwano da ruwa da nunawa Tushen ko don sauke kai tsaye a cikin shirye ƙasa, stalks rufe saman gilashin jar kuma, da ita da samar da greenhouse effects. Kwantena tare da cuttings ya kamata ba za a kiyaye a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye.

ciyar

Takin Jade wajibi ne sau biyu a wata duk lokacin rani. A cikin hunturu, shi ya kamata ba yi - a lokacin da hutawa, da kuma ciyar da shuka ba lallai ba ne. Kamar yadda taki yin amfani musamman cakuda for barbarar cactuses. Yana da muhimmanci kada su overdo shi da kuma ba overfeed shuka. Jade bar a cikin wannan harka nuna matsalar: sako-sako da surface mai sheki, alagammana, za a iya fada a kashe.

Watering da kuma yawan zafin jiki, abubuwan daka zaba

Crassula isasshe da aminci ga gajere bushewa da ƙasa, shi daukawa su amince, amma yana jin tsoron wuce kima danshi: abin da ake kira "bay" ne m mata. Saboda haka wajibi ne a tabbatar da ganiya ban ruwa tsarin mulki: a kan zafi kwanaki shayar sau biyu a mako, a wata matsakaici zazzabi yanayi - sau daya. A cikin hunturu, da tsire-tsire shayar a matsayin bushewa maginin clod, game da sau biyu a wata. Gida Jade shuka a cikin ta da ikon yin tsayayya kwatsam canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki, don haka zafi lokacin bazaar, kuma sabo ne iska - mafi kyau rai yanayi. Idan zai yiwu, za ka iya saka flower a lokacin rani a kan baranda ko a waje. Winter (sauran lokaci), ya fi dace da zazzabi for Crassula +15 ° C, amma idan wannan ba zai yiwu, da gyara da zazzabi tsarin mulki a watering.

Yadda za a samar da kambi Jade?

Crassula Tree a cikin gargajiya ma'anar shi ne daidai itace. Close dasa 'yan iri juya zuwa dada goge, wanda ba bã tãre da rarrabe roko. Amma don samun itãciyar, sapling kamata a dasa daya kawai. Bugu da kari, wajibi ne a samar da wani kambi da kuma dace tsunkule mayar da rassan. Kalmar "tsunkule" na nufin: Ba nuna rassan da kuma mika zuwa da ake so tsawon zuwa Nip kashe ba dole ba don en makõmarku kambi siffar. A fasahar daga cikin wadannan hanyoyin shi ne mai sauki: kana bukatar ka jira a kan wani reshe zai girma 3-4 nau'i-nau'i na ganye, da kuma sabon koda zai bayyana tsakanin ganye na karshe biyu. Ya kamata vyschipnut ba tareda žata itãce. A 'yan kwanaki baya a kan-site kau na koda zai zama 2-3 sabon buds, t. E. A shuka zai fara reshe. A wannan ma'ana da samuwar rawanin.

Kudi itacen - wani alheri abu don ƙirƙirar mafi ban sha'awa na ado siffofin. Kwanan samun shahararsa Jade art na girma bonsai dabara, a lokacin da, tare da wasu kokarin, za ka iya ƙirƙirar gaskiya fitacciyar, na musamman da kuma asali. Zai yiwu saboda high adaptability zuwa daban-daban girma yanayi (bayan duk, mahaifar Jade - zafi Afirka Savannah) Crassula tolerates da samuwar rawanin.