Halayen Chatsky zuwa serfdom. A play "Bone ya tabbata daga wit". Griboyedov

A cikin kaka na 1824 shi ya karshe an edited satirical play "Bone ya tabbata daga wit", wanda sanya A. S. Griboedova Rasha classic. Mutane da yawa m, kuma m al'amurran da suka shafi na la'akari da wannan aiki. A da shi muna magana ne game da 'yan adawa na "wannan karni" "karni na baya", wanda ke yin jawabi ga jigo na ilimi, tarbiyyar, halin kirki, gwamnatin jihar umarni, kuma sunyi tir da mores na mafi girma Muscovite jama'a, wanda a wannan lokacin ya rasa dukkan kyawawan dabi'u , kuma kusan gaba daya mired a insincerity da munãfinci. Yanzu duk abin da aka saya da kuma sayar, ko da soyayya da aminci. Wannan ne ko da yaushe tunanin da kuma nuna marubuci Griboyedov. Chatsky guda - kawai m gwarzo, wanda bayyana tunaninsa. A mafi ban mamaki abu a cikin wannan aiki shi ne cewa phrases daga shi ya zama daya daga cikin mafi nakalto a cikin Rasha wallafe-wallafe.

"Bone ya tabbata daga wit". Comedy. Chatsky

Mutane da yawa daga cikin Hadisan da play "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" a yi amfani a yau a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum, amma yanzu shi ya sa hankalta domin lissafa su duka. Da farko, wannan aikin da aka dakatar da m, kamar yadda yake a bayyane ya kai hare-hare sun marubucin a kan data kasance tsarin na autocracy, tare da serfdom, soja kayan aiki da kuma da yawa wasu.

Zancen daga cikin wadannan guda ideas zama protagonist - wani matashi bafadan da m ra'ayoyi - Chatsky. Abokin kokawarsa sanya wannan mutum daga Moscow aristocratic al'umma - shi mutum, kuma mallaki gidaje FAMUSOV.

Halayen Chatsky zuwa serfdom

Biyu da aka yi tsayayya wa juna tare da ra'ayoyi a kan jiha tsarin. Don da yawa sammaci samfurin za a iya halin da rabo Chatsky serfdom. A cikinsu ta'allaka dukan batu na biting satire comedy halitta Griboyedov. Wadannan kalamai ne ba sosai ba, amma abin da suka kasance!

Chatsky Kare zalunta mutane da kuma ke magana da lissafi na serfdom sosai wani tunanin da kuma karfi. Wani sashi na wadannan kalamai ta fara da kalmomin: "The Nestor villains manya kewaye da wani taro na bayin ...". Yana kawai jaddada har ma fiye da fushi daga protagonist lõkacin da ta je da castle.

da kalmar "Nestor" da aka yi amfani da farko bi da matsayin "iko", wato, da Rasha nobility, wanda ke da mallakar serfs. The cin mutunci da kuma rauni mobile hidima wadannan high-mũminai Masters, a kare su daga duk wani qunci, da kuma wani lokacin tseratarwa daga wasu mutuwa.

A hatsari mutum

A sakamakon haka, da suka samu "godiya" a cikin nau'i na musayar - zaune mutane - kwiyakwiyi purebred greyhounds. Halayen Chatsky zuwa serfdom ne mai haske da kuma korau. Ya ba boye fushinsa da kuma raini, haushinsa ba shi da iyaka. A wannan lokaci ne ya ciyar da shekaru uku a kasashen waje, ya koma Moscow. Wannan ya nuna cewa Chatsky gani da yawa daban-daban da kamfanoni da gwamnati raka'a cewa ba su da serfdom. Sai ya yi nadama domin mutãnensa, kuma domin bude nau'i na bauta ba a Rasha a cikin XIX karni.

m mutum

Akwai wani da ya maganganun da bi baya daya, kuma shi kara kamar haka: "Ko akwai wani da cewa domin gudanarda ayyuka, da sansanin soja rawa ta fitar a kan da yawa waggons ...". Saboda haka a fili yake cewa sau da yawa da serfs amfani for fun, ga shagala, ko mamaki baƙi da kuma abokai. Chatsky ta tuna da wasu ne mai daraja bafadan (gama image), Ya halitta rawa, wanda ya samu halartar mutane daga cikin sansanin soja. Domin Chatsky shi ne mai tsanani misali na amfani da mai rai daga mutane kamar matattun Ƙasa. Amma matsala shi ne cewa a lokacin da mai shi ya zo da bukatar, ya ba da sansanin soja na basusuka kamar wani abu.

A farko quote Chatsky - tsauta kuma mai tsanani, da kuma na biyu ya ƙunshi ji na tausayi ga matalauci mutane.

Wani mai ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, da rabo daga Chatsky zuwa serfdom ba ya unsa a kai tsaye kai hari ga Famusov. Amma wannan ba ya haifar da shakka game da ra'ayoyi na gwarzo, saboda ya - a gaskiya Bakan'ane na m 'yanci-auna ra'ayoyi. Chatsky fatan ci gaba da kasarsa, raina careerism da servility, ta yi Allah wadai da wani abin koyi kasashen waje da kuma yi imanin cewa, ya kamata mutane su girmama da kuma godiya ba domin yawan serfs, da kuma mutuntakar.