Harkokin waje Exchange Market na Moscow stock musayar. Kudin ciniki a kan Moscow Stock Exchange

Moscow Exchange aka kafa a 'yan shekarun da suka wuce (a 2011) a kan tushen kafa a cikin nineties na karni na ashirin, da MICEX (Moscow Interbank Currency Exchange) da kuma RTS (Rasha Trading System).

A rike da kamfanin halitta a matsayin wani ɓangare na JSC "National warware ajẽwa", wanda yake shi ne wadanda ba banki bashi kungiyar, da kuma na bankin "National share Center".

A hannun jeri na gudanar da Moscow Stock Exchange, da sauransu su ne mafi girma bankuna irin su:

• Central Bank of Rasha (fiye da goma sha uku cikin dari na hannun jari).
• Savings (game da goma bisa dari).
• Vnesheconombank (game da takwas da rabi cikin dari na hannun jari).
• EBRD (kusan shida da cent).

Shugaban ne Alexander Afanasyev, da kuma shugaban kwamitin kula Council - A. Kudrin.

A Moscow kasuwar gwada da sauri tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa da kuma shigar da ashirin mafi babbar stock kasuwanni a cikin dũniya, kuma a saman goma stock mu'amala a duniya na kudi Kalam.

A Moscow stock musayar, da waje musayar kasuwa: ciniki

A stock musayar cikin daban-daban ayyukan suna da za'ayi:

• Tare da Securities. A stock kasuwar da aka hada da kasuwar ãdalci (hannun jari paov zuba jari kudi, ajẽwa receipts, jinginar gida takardun shaida, da shaidu a kan tushen da T + 2) da kuma bashi babban birnin kasar kasuwanni (shaidu a kan tushen da T + 0).

• Tare da daraja karafa. Lissafi faru a daban-daban lokaci, daga wata rana zuwa watanni shida. Cinikai an gudanar da zinariya da azurfa. Tare da sauran daraja karafa iya shiga cikin nan gaba ma'amala.

• Tare da masana'antu a kudi kida da kayayyaki kasuwar ta hanyar manyan-sikelin bukatar tsayayyen lokaci kwangila.

• Tare da kudin. Bugu da kari ga Rasha ruble, shi yana a cikin arsenal na Moscow Exchange da dollar, da Yuro, da Belarushiyanci ruble, Ukrainian hryvnia, da Sin yuan da Kazakh tenge.

Trading a Moscow Stock Exchange gudanar a ranar weekdays a lokacin iyaka hours. A daban-daban kasuwanni da muke da daban-daban ciniki hours. Domin da kudin kasuwar aiki sa'o'i - daga goma zuwa rabin-baya biyar. Shawarce kulla yanayin - har zuwa ashirin da uku da sa'o'i da hamsin minti.

Private zuba jari a kasashen waje musayar kasuwa

Harkokin waje Exchange Market na Moscow stock musayar yake a baya samuwa ne kawai ga bankuna, amma ga wasu lokaci yanzu da cewa kyale umurnin samu da kuma Brokerage kamfanoni. Kuma su sami damar zuwa masu zaman kansu masu zuba jari domin tabbas ko zuba jari samun kudin shiga Moscow Exchange ayyuka. Duk da haka, da cinikayya kai tsaye daga gare su, za su yi aiki ba, saboda haka a nan tafi ta hanyar Brokerage kamfanonin da cewa an shigar da ciniki.

The official website na Moscow Stock Exchange iya samun jerin masu tayi. Don kwanan wata, wadannan kungiyoyi, akwai game da ɗari bakwai. Mafiya yawa su ne bankunan da kuma kawai karamin sashi, wato kashi biyar bisa dari, lissafta ga Brokerage kamfanonin. Moscow musayar kudin kasashen waje - a kasuwa, yafi shirya domin ciniki a kasashen waje ago a hadaden Trading Zama (UTS takaice).

Ta hanyar dillalai, masu zaman kansu da masu zuba jari za su iya kasuwanci kudin, Securities, mai daraja karafa, a zažužžukan da kuma nan gaba.

Amma kamar yadda mai mulkin, yawancin mutum zuba jari da ciniki a kan kudin kasuwar.

A girma daga ciniki a cikin kudin kasuwar

Mene ne waje musayar kasuwa na Moscow Stock Exchange ciniki girma? A lokacin 2012 ya kasance mutum ɗari da goma sha bakwai tiriliyan rubles.

A lokacin 2013 da waje musayar kasuwa na Moscow stock musayar ya karu da talatin da uku bisa dari, kuma zambar ɗari da hamsin da shida tiriliyan rubles (idan aka kwatanta da shekara ta gabata). Samun low volatility kudin ciniki a kan tabo kasuwar fadi da kusan kashi bakwai, da kuma canza aiki, da bambanci, ƙara muhimmanci - by saba'in da takwas bisa dari a shekara. Abubuwan da karfafa Rasha da kuma kasashen waje mahalarta, ya fitowan da sabon musayar kayayyakin da ya karu mai amfani da kwarewa a kasuwa.

Ga 2014 wata karuwa da arba'in da shida da rabi cikin dari (idan aka kwatanta da shekara ta 2013 shekara). Lokacin da babban bankin bari da ruble taso kan ruwa da yardar kaina, amma a watan Disamba na Moscow musayar kudin kasashen waje cinikai rubuce a cikin adadin 25.6 tiriliyan rubles, na da goma tiriliyan sun tsabar kudi ma'amaloli, da kuma sauran - canza ma'amaloli. Yana da kusan goma tiriliyan rubles fiye da a baya shekara dekabrom.

Daya daga musayar wakilan bayyana irin wannan babban karuwa a zuba jari da kuma sha'awa kudi da cewa kasuwar mahalarta ya rike wani babban adadin kudin a rubles. Saboda haka, amfani da samun kudin shiga da aka haka mai girma. A matakin na rates, kuma ya taimaka karuwa kudaden shiga a cikin tsawon kudin rikicin.

Kullum, da samun kudin shiga kashi ne kewaye da rabin dukkan Moscow Exchange kudaden shiga. Alal misali, London Stock Exchange sha'awa samun kudin shiga a yankin na biyar da cent, da kuma a kan Warsaw Stock Exchange a 2014 ya sifili.

Forex Exchange da kuma Moscow: da bambance-bambance

Harkokin waje Exchange Market na Moscow stock musayar kuma Forex ne muhimman hakkokin bambance-bambance. Ka yi la'akari da wasu daga cikinsu.

Casa'in da tara bisa dari na "kitchen" Forex kada ku riƙi buƙatun ga interbank kasuwar. Sun kasance a cikin wani kamfanin, sau da yawa rajista a cikin teku yankunan, wani lokacin kawai sakawa kanta a matsayin Forex ne ainihin ba da irin wannan alheri. Yana da da wadannan kamfanoni da kuma kwatanta kasa.

1. Regulation

Harkokin waje Exchange Market na Moscow stock musayar ne karkashin iko da ayyukan Babban Bankin Rasha, da ciki dokoki da ka'idoji. Forex kamfanoni kamar yadda sau da yawa a cikin teku yankunan, wasu daga cikinsu su ne a gaskiya karya ne yanar gizo, kullum ba kunshe a cikin wurin yin rajista, ko da yake suna sakawa kansu daban.

2. A matsayi na aikace-aikace

A cikin Moscow Stock Exchange Aikace-aikace ƙaddamar ta kulla, shiga kasuwa da kuma zama a bayyane ga kowa da kowa da hannu a cikin kasuwar. A aikace-aikace da aka yi ta hanyar wani Forex dillali kasance a cikin kamfanin ta tsarin da ba zai zama a bayyane a cikin kasuwar.

3. Garanti a ma'amaloli

Shin bai isa ya gudanar da wata ma'amala, yana da muhimmanci a karshe samun da kudi. Lissafi a Moscow Stock Exchange sanya na CJSC "National share Center", yayin da Forex dillalai sau da yawa tsokane rikice-rikice da manufar yin riba ƙaryatãwa.

4. Ability kuma babu wani dillali a kan kudin farashin

A hanya a Moscow Stock Exchange aka shigar a tare da tare da sa hannu na duk masu tayi. A cikin forex kasuwa zai yi ciniki tare da kamfanin kanta, wanda zai iya sauƙi rike da wani zance, ko, misali, zuwa kara yaduwar tsakanin karo tambaye yada da. Sam kulla a nan ba zai iya tasiri da shi.

5. Wane ne counterparty

Yana yana da kara amfani da Moscow Exchange. A dollar, da ruble, da Yuro ko wasu kudin amfani a cikin gwanjo da dukan kasuwar, da kuma forex kasuwa - a kan dillali. Saboda haka, ya kulla a cikin Forex kasuwa ne kai tsaye da sha'awar da asarar abokin ciniki.

6. Cash Currency

Sayi kudin za a iya adana a kan wani bank account. A cinikayya tare da Forex kulla babu irin wannan yiwuwar.