Ian Soyayyen - master, wanda ya ba mu wani movie

Wannan mutumin da aka harbi wani iri-iri na fina-finan daga Ramin to Documentaries, mafi yawa a kan kansa rubutun. Amma ya alamar kasuwanci ce ya zama m hotuna da kuma operetta, maida shi musamman domin a fadi allo. Saboda haka, samun Masana - Ian Soyayyen - darektan da screenwriter. Ya zane-zane ne riga da dama da suka gabata ne wani ɓangare na kasa cinema, kamar yadda wani comedy Eldara Ryazanova da Leonida Gaydaya. Bayan ganin dukkan su a yau, ina so a duba shi gobe.

sada bayanai

Yan Borisovich Frid (haihuwa sunan Yakubu Borukhovich Friedland) An haife shi a ranar ƙarshe na May 1908 a Krasnoyarsk.

Ya fara aiki a cikin shekaru 13, ɗan'uwan rahamarSa a cikin soja asibitoci garinsu. Layi daya ga wannan, wani matashi Yan Frid karatu a ma'aikata 'baiwa. Ya yi aiki a Barnaul shugaban drama da'irar da Vladivostok jagoranci wasan kwaikwayo nazarinsa. Domin shekaru biyu ya kasance m darektan na trams a Novosibirsk, sa'an nan zuwa Birnin Leningrad, darektan. Ransa daga wani sosai matasa, shekaru da aka cika da aiki rayuwa da kuma wata babbar adadin kwarewa.

A 23, ya samu wani diploma na Leningrad Theater Institute (baiwa darektan). Kuma a cikin shekaru 30, ya sauke karatu daga VGIK, inda ya shawarta ya kansa Eisenstein. A shekara daga baya ya sanar da a Birnin Leningrad, ya kide. A shekarar 1966, ya zama wani farfesa a VGIK. Yan Frid bi ta yaki zuwa Berlin.

Ta yaya shi duka ya fara

Ya sanya ya halarta a karon da matasa darektan a Chekhov ta "Surgery." A wannan comedy starring darajar Soviet cinema Mercury, Ilyinsky, Moskvin. Yana da kawai daya da rabi da suka gabata, Soyayyen sauya ra'ayi suka mara a Shakespeare. Ya dauki dama yanke shawara yana kokarin fim daya daga cikin plays - "na sha biyu da dare." A gubar rawa na darektan, ta gayyaci wani matashi, amma sosai talented actress Klaru Luchko. Ga mata, shi ne mai irin kwarewa a fim, saboda wannan lokaci ta yi wasa biyu matsayin - tagwayen Viola da kuma Sebastian.

A fim ya zama daya daga cikin mafi nasara da gaske, a wani irin funny adaptations na Shakespeare ayyuka, wanda ya worldwide nasara. A simintin ya gaske m: Alla Larionov, Vassily Merkur'ev, Michael Yanshin. George Vitsin taka leda a cikin wannan fim din daya daga cikin mafi kyau ayyuka a cikin actor ta biography.

A tsakiyar karni na ashirin da

A wannan lokacin da ransa Yan Frid yi aiki a kan fim, wanda ake kishin zamani hakikar rayuwa: "Spring chores", "Road na gaskiya" da sauransu. Har ya zuwa farkon seventies, ya sa fina-finan na daban-daban batutuwa, amma sai ya tsaya kawai a kan Genre na m film. A farko film, wanda ya sanya, ya "Farewell zuwa St. Petersburg", wanda ya gaya na Johann Strauss dan, ya zo a wani lokaci a Rasha.

fitacciyar master

Eh, babban darektan ya Yan Frid. Filmography ta kusan marasa iyaka, kowane hoto ne a kananan fitacciyar. The darektan kansa kuwa mai laushi, irin da hankali mutum. Ya fiye da kowa ya san yadda za a yi aiki tare da wani iri-iri na 'yan wasan kwaikwayo: matasa da kuma daraja, bai gogu da duniya da kuma kwararru da wuya hali, da kuma saukin kai da bada shawarwari na master.

Yan Borisovich sosai dumi hali zuwa 'yan wasan kwaikwayo tare da waɗanda na yi aiki. Ya ƙaunace su da kuma mutunta. Na yi kokarin haifar da musu da mafi dadi yanayi na harbi. Soyayyen daidai gane: da kyau ya zai gabatar da kome a cikin harbi lokaci, da girma da tasiri za a aiki duk 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma mafi zai zama karshe sakamakon. Saboda wannan dama m, duk abin da ya yi aiki daidai. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa ya sau da yawa alamar tauraro sanannun yan wasan kwaikwayo na Soviet cinema.

Damban ne Vitaly Solomin taka leda "Silva" da "Die Fledermaus", Vasiliy Merkurev a "Farewell zuwa St. Petersburg", "na sha biyu Night", Margarita Terekhova da Nikolai Karachentsov daidai aiwatuwa da hotuna a cikin "mãsu ɗã'a ga Allah Marta" da "kare a komin dabbobi." Amma fim kafa na m film "Free Wind" ya m ga daya daga cikin actresses wanda ya taka leda a da shi. Tatiana Dogileva shi, alhãli kuwa aiki a kan wani zanen hadu da wani mutum wanda daga baya ya zama mijinta. Yana da aka screenwriter Mikhail Mishin.

Galaxy na taurari a cikin sabon karatu

Tun lokacin da ya fara fim Frid Yan Borisovich kokarin aiki na musamman tare da Soviet fim da wasan kwaikwayo actor, wanda ya kasance kullum gaba na sauran. Ya ba su up gaba ɗaya sabon yiwuwa a ganin na aikinsu. Frida gaskiya kira samu talanti. Bayan duk, ya kaddamar a cikin sarari guda na Soviet cinema yanzu da aka sani Anna Samokhin, wanda ya miƙa Maritana rawa a "Don Cesar de basanite" Natalia Tenyakova - da sosai Baba Shura daga "Love da na tattabarai". Lyudmila Gurchenko Nikolai Rybnikov farko zo zuwa ga babban allo yake a fim "Road gaskiya." Irin wannan jerin iya zama kusan m: Bruno Freundlich (Dad cewa sosai Alisy Freyndlih na "Office Romance"), Nina Urgant (a nas daga "Belarushiyanci Station"), mai kyau film tsakiyar karni na ashirin Alla Larionov, Mikhail Yanshin.

Frid Yan - directed da wani babbar dama mai girma Soviet fina-finan. Ya ko da yaushe kokarin tattara a kan sa na film aiki mai ban mamaki tawagar. Tare da babban daraja da kuma soyayya hali directed su da kansa, da sauƙi, kuma wajen tunani "tilasta" girmama da kuma son su. Yan Borisovich iya haka dirka da basira da kuma hazaka na 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, cewa duk wanda ya gan sakamakon, suka yi mamaki da kuma mamaki.

The "Silva" quite daban-daban gani Ivara Kalnynsha, Nina Alisova, Paul Kadochnikova. A operetta "Die Fledermaus" - wani ba za'a iya mantawaba Duet Solomin 'yan'uwa. kawo a nan abin mamaki sauki Larisa Udovichenko, Liudmila Maksakova da dabara, zaki da kuma m, Alexander Demyanenko. Daga cikin classic ayyukan Tirso de Molina Soyayyen halitta abin da daga baya an mai suna m - "mãsu taƙawa Marta." Akwai ya kuma kira kawai dabbobi: Margarita Terekhova, Nicholas Karachentseva, Emanuel Vitorgan, Paul Kadochnikova.

A karshe fim da aka directed by "Tartuffe," wanda ya harbe a wani sosai m shekaru (85 years). Music domin zane-zane, wanda ya zama take hits watsa shirye-shirye a talabijin da kuma radiyo, zo daga alkalami na Gennady Gladkov.

Vivat, King, viva!

babban darektan rayuwa mai ban mamaki da kuma dogon. Yana shige wani labarin mai girma a kasar, daga yakin basasa a yakin duniya na II, daga haihuwa na Leningrad Film School zuwa ta alatu ci gaba. Soyayyen '64 sanar da karatu directing.

Yan Frid, Biography wanda umurni da girmamawa daga duk wanda ya karanta shi, a cikin farkon nineties karni na karshe tare da na biyu rabin Gorshenin actress Victoria koma Jamus, birnin Stuttgart. Victoria Gorshenin, ba zato ba tsammani, kuma alamar tauraro a cikin fina-finan: Viscountess a "Don Cesar de basanite" Ekenberg Countess a "Silva" Madame Pernelle a "Tartuffe".

Rayuwa darektan m 19 Disamba 2003. Wife tsira shi da kusan shekaru goma sha daya.