Ina ne babban masallaci a Turai?

A amsar wannan tambaya, inda shi ne mafi girma masallaci a Turai, ne kullum canja, da kuma ba kawai saboda Musulmi a nahiyar ake kara. Abu ne mai wuya tsoratar da su da ambaliya na Turawa rush kafa a cikin girmamawa da sabon, fili, saduwa da bukatun na zamani addini gine-gine. A wani Multi-addini Rasha, inda dukkan addinai suna fuskantar wani abu akan sake haihuwa, a dukan kusurwoyin m gina sabon majami'u, masallatai da kuma Buddha,.

Uku shugabannin - a Rasha

A mafi girma mafi kyau masallatai a Turai suna located a Rasha Federation. Kuma shugaba ne kullum canja. Mafi kwanan nan, na farko line dauki Grozny kyau masallaci "Zuciya na Chechnya", ya bude a 2008, kuma a yanzu shi guga man gyara, a 2015, da Moscow Musulmi Haikali. Babban masallaci a Turai, dake a cikin arewa na tsakiya Gudanarwa District of Rasha babban birnin kasar, da kuma shi ne mafi girma da a nahiyar.

mai kyau kyauta

A Meshchansky gundumar, a kusa da mayar da kyakkyawa, ne Council of Muftis na Rasha. Yana bude babbar masallaci a Turai kuwa, a kan 23 ga watan Satumba, da kuma ya zama cibiyar da hutu Eid al-Adha, kuma aka sani a karkashin sunan layya, wanda shi ne karshen cikin hajji. Wannan shi ne, Musulmi na Rasha zuwa daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci kwanakin ga su aka gabatar tare da wani ban mamaki kyauta.

Great Masallaci, gina a kan tarihi site

Me ya sa a cikin sunan yana dauke da kalmar "Katolika"? Masallatai, dangane da manufar da ayyuka ne na kwata (for biyar sallolin), babban coci, ko djuma masallaci (yi da dukan al'umma domin Jumma'a salla) da kuma Kabir wakiltar tsakiyar Metropolitan daba tsarin. A halin yanzu Turai ta most masallaci gina a kan tarihi shafin. Har shekara ta 2011, akwai wani Musulmi addini gini, gina a shekara ta 1904 a kudi na m Salih Erzin, Moscow ta shahara kasuwa da kuma ya zama majiɓinci, a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar wanda a 1999, da facade aka shigar da wani abin tunawa plaque.

Ta hanyar duk da ƙayayuwa

A m da masallaci shi ne na farko N. A. Zhukov, wanda ya gina da kyau Orthodox majami'u. Alal misali, haikalin Ruhu Mai Virgin a kan Gorodnya. Wannan shi ne kawai masallaci a cikin birnin, a rufe a cikin shekaru na basu yarda. A shekarar 1980, a kan shi barazanar rushe dangane da shirye-shiryen da Summer gasar wasannin Olympic, amma tarihi gini da aka ceto ta wurin kokarin shugabannin addini a Moscow da kuma Arab jakadun. Muftis Majalisar koma cikin wannan masallaci a 1996.

Hedges da kuma baki PR

A halin yanzu babbar masallaci a Turai ya halartar cikakken sake fasalin kudin tare da na farko da rushe dilapidated gine-gine a karni. Duk da yake a baya aka yanke shawarar aikata a 2008, don kawo shi zuwa ga abubuwa na al'adu. A lokacin da gina sabon masallaci na babban birnin kasar, asali shirya da gine-ginen J. kuma A. Tazhiev Kolenteevym a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi girma a Turai, shi yana da yawa kai kara. Keta lalle ne, haƙĩƙa ya faru, amma talla tashe game da irin wannan gagarumin abu, da yadda ta nufa ba to hukunta mai laifi, kuma discrediting ginin Tsarin, don haka gagarumin ga musulmi ba kawai a Moscow. Bayan wani roko ga magajin gari na gine-ginen da jama'a m na babban birnin kasar, da halin da ake ciki an mayar da doka da tsarin. hukuma sanarwa cewa gina abu ba barazana ga rayukan muminai da aka ba.

iya aiki index

Kuma Satumba 23, 2015 Turai ta most masallaci da aka bude a gaban wakilan kusan dukkan kasashen masu ce Islam, kazalika da shugabannin Rasha, Turkiya da kuma Palestine. Ginin da shida benaye, uku daga waxanda suke da dakuna ga salla, iya lokaci guda saukar zuwa 10,000 ibãda. Amma irin wannan adadi ne kawai a Rasha iya fariya na sama da aka ambata Grozny masallaci, da masallaci da kuma Ufa Salavat Yulayev, wanda kullum iya lokaci guda halarci 25,000 ibãda. "Yusuf Bey Cami" a Makhachkala tsara don 15 000 mutane. The masallaci a Argun (Chechnya) zai iya saukar da a lokaci guda kuma ga 15,000 aminci.

Girma na Moscow yi

Babu shakka, kawai a hade tare da sauran Manuniya tsare ta mafi girma a masallaci a Turai. A Moscow, al'arshin tsawo ne guda a matsayin Ufa - 46 mita. Duk da haka Minaret mafi girma (78 vs. 77 m). A diamita na Dome ne da gaske babbar a Turai - 27 mita. Ta duk da Manuniya a cikin hadaddun, za a iya sauƙi m tare da tambaya, abin da shi ne babbar masallaci a Turai a cikin ni'imar Moscow.

A kudi ciyar a kan gina hubbaren, ya $ 170 miliyan. Wadannan sun hada da kyaututtuka na aminci da kuma ko da a madadin na yara na Palestine Mahmoud Abbas ya a lokacin da ya kai ziyara Moscow ranar 25 ga dala dubu. Ya ce kawai cewa Moscow makaman ne sosai sosai gagarumin ga Musulmi a duk faɗin duniya.

tsawwala halin kaka

Wajibi ne a ambaci cewa wani sosai babban ɓangare na kudi na duk ciyar a kan yi na hagu a kan harsashin ginin, tushe na wanda aka ƙera tari 131, kamar yadda tana kusa da Metro tashar "Prospect Mira" da kuma wuce da zobe layi na Moscow Metro. Bugu da kari, kai tsaye a karkashin ginin gudana a kogin Neglinka. Kuma saboda yanki sun shagaltar da sabon ginin, ya karu 2 dozin sau (18 900 sq. Mita idan aka kwatanta da 964), sa'an nan zauna a kan shi a baya, abubuwa kamar substation, wanda ya samar da wutar lantarki ga dukan yankin, ya wajaba ba ne kawai don kawo, amma kuma ya mayar musu da aiki, wanda, ba shakka, qara kudin na yi.

zamani Ginin

The most masallaci a Turai (photo a haɗe) ne na musamman. Its m siffar minaret, daya ya mayar da Spassky hasumiya Kremlin, da kuma na biyu - Syuyumbike hasumiya Kazan. Bakwai domes, 15 nomawa, fuska, da watsa shirye- shiryenta cikin shakka daga salla domin aminci, da aka ba a hada a cikin salla dakunan, tudun lodi da lif a cikin adadin 7 raka'a ga mutane da nakasa sa masallaci daya daga wani irin. Modern, saduwa dukan bukatun da ginin, a cikin abin da mutunci iya saukar da mafi bauta fiye da ayyana, shi ne har yanzu da wuya ya saukar da duk Moscow ta Musulmi.

Rubũtunsa da kuma ado da fuska na Moscow

Wajibi ne a shardanta cewa janar bayyanar da zinariya-domed cikakken ba ya karya babbar masallaci a Turai. A Moscow, da zinariya Dome ne asalin katin. A sabon masallaci ne ba kawai da Dome, amma minarets rufe da zinariya ganye. Duk wannan shi ne sosai shigar da shi a cikin bayyanar da babban birnin kasar. Da kuma bukatar da yi a Moscow wani wakilin masallaci ne dogon m, domin Musulunci ne na biyu mafi girma a addini na aminci na Rasha Federation, da kuma a wasu jamhuriyoyin fiye da 90% na yawan Musulmi.

A nasara hade da tarihi zane da kuma amfani da fasahar zamani

Ya kamata a lura da cewa, bisa ga limamai da kuma gine-ginen da suke gina sabon dakin bauta da aka cika mayar da tarihi masallaci shirin. Duk da haka, an sabunta da yawa m siffofin. Duk da marbles cewa ya tafi da ciki, da aka tsĩrar daga Turkey, akwai wata babbar chandelier sanya na tsakiyar zauren da mihrab (a alkuki a tsakiyar garun, ado da ginshiƙai biyu, da nufin a cikin shugabanci na Makka). A bukatarsa ciki ado sanya a cikin kasa launuka da ado na Musulmi da suke zaune a Rasha Federation. All dakuna suna sanye take da fasahar zamani masallaci. Yana da aka shirya don gina wata hotel ga mahajjata da makarantu a cikin ƙasa.