Iri edema: cikin bayanin da magani

Mene ne iri edema? Ta yaya suka bambanta da kuma abin da su ne dalilan da ci gaban? Amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi za a iya samu a cikin wannan labarin. Mu kuma gaya muku game da yadda za ka iya rabu da wadannan m mamaki.

Muhimman bayanai game da kumburi

Iri edema dogara a kan su location da kuma Sanadin ci gaba. Wannan jiha ne halin da ya wuce kima jari na ruwa a cikin nama extracellular sarari, kuma mutum gabobin. Mafi sau da yawa, edema lura bayan tashi mai gidan, kuma a karshen wani aiki rana.

description edema

Iri edema aka ƙaddara dangane da hanyar. Duk da haka, sun kasance duk kama da juna. Edematous nama ne da karfi ko moderately bayyana kumburi. Sau da yawa sosai, bayan lamba tare da shi (msl, yatsa matsa lamba) burbushi kasance a kan fata, wanda zai iya bace bayan 'yan dakikoki, ko bayan' yan sa'o'i.

A Sanadin edema

Kumburi na iya faruwa domin dalilai daban-daban. Mafi sau da yawa, irin wannan pathological yanayin da ake gittar da ƙananan wata gabar jiki. Nau'in na kafa edema dogara ne a kan hanyar. Wadannan sun hada da wadannan:

• babban kaya a kan ƙananan wata gabar jiki.
• wuce kima m ci, ciki har da kafin zuwa gado.
• lebur ƙafafunsa.
• illa metabolism.
• m mararraba na kafafu a wani Sitting matsayi.
• tsawo zaune ma taushi ko low kujeru.
• kiba.
• mugun dace takalma (misali, high-heeled ko lebur takalma, tare da kusa shafted, da dai sauransu).
• varices (musamman sau da yawa irin wannan edema lura da yamma, da kuma bayan barci - bace).

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa busa a kafafu na iya ci gaba a sakamakon keta jini ya kwarara da kuma hydrostatic matsa lamba a cikin jijiyoyinmu.

sauran Sanadin

Bayan sama dalilai da ci gaban edema, su aukuwa za a iya hade da:

• take hakkin da cututtuka na zuciya aiki;
• koda cuta.
• hanji cututtuka.
• m na numfashi kamuwa da cuta.
• take hakkin Lymph a subcutaneous nama da kuma fata.
• thyroid cuta.
• m thrombophlebitis da sauran abubuwa.

iri edema

The main iri edema hada da wadannan:

• Jimlace (ko congestive zuciya da koda, endocrine da cachectic).
• Sarrafa (kumburi, mai guba da kuma rashin lafiyan).

La'akari da duk da wadannan iri nama edema a more daki-daki.

Cardiac edema da kuma magani

Sun bayyana a sakamakon zuciya rashin cin nasara. Tare da irin wannan Pathology an rage cardiac fitarwa da kuma qara hypotension.

A muhimmiyar rawa a cikin pathogenesis na cardiac edema wasa venous hauhawar jini da kuma venous stasis. Last tamkar al'ada metabolism a kyallen takarda, wanda tara oxidized kayayyakin da metabolism, da kuma tasowa acidosis. A sakamakon wannan tsarin da aka gaji da damuwa da jijiyoyin bugun gini intercellular karfafa abu da kuma qara ta permeability. Wannan sabon abu, a hade da wani babban matsin lamba sodium tsokani motsi, sunadaran da ruwa daga rami na capillaries a interstitium. Sa'an nan edema.

Yadda za mu bi da wannan Pathology? cardiac edema, magani ya kamata a da nufin inganta tsokar contractile aikin da samun cardiac glycosides, kazalika da inganta ruwa da Na tukar tumbi daga jiki ta hanyar diuretics.

Koda kumburi da Solutions

Hanyar wannan jiha ne don rage oncotic matsa lamba a cikin jini jini. Wannan tsari ne saboda proteinuria, wanda aka lura a raunuka na glomerular na'ura na kodan. Bayan wani gagarumin karuwa a cikin tacewa na ruwa daga cikin jijiyoyi da kuma capillaries a interstitium, ta resorption a cikin jijiyoyinmu rage-rage sharply. Saboda haka, ruwa accumulates a cikin nama da kuma edema. Ta yaya za a iya shafe ta?

Koda edema barin kawai a lokacin da samun diuretics. Duk da haka, ka sani cewa da yaki da wannan kumburi ba zai iya kai ga al'ada aiki na shafa gabobin. Saboda haka, duk daga cikin manyan} o} arin da miyagun ƙwayoyi effects ne mafi alhẽri ciyar a kan kai tsaye lura da koda cuta.

Maranticheskie ko cachectic edema da far

Irin wannan pathological yanayin tasowa da tsanani, kuma debilitating cututtuka na jiki, kazalika da matsananci yanayi, ciki har da m marurai, mai tsanani zawo, da furotin da yunwa, beriberi, da sauransu.

Babban dalilin da maranticheskih cachectic ko edema ne wani gagarumin raguwa a cikin kira na narkewa jini sunadaran da kuma ci gaban hypoproteinemia da kuma rage gina jiki kira a connective nama. Har ila yau, domin wannan pathological yanayin halin da gagarumin karuwa a capillary permeability ga Wutan da ruwa, wanda baya tara a cikin interstices.

Yadda za mu bi da wadannan iri edema? Jiyya maranticheskih ko cachectic pathologies far rage zuwa manyan cututtuka cewa an jera a sama.

Endocrine kumburi da kuma hanyoyin da magani

Hanyar wannan jiha ne su kara da hydrophilic yanayi na gina jiki Tsarin tsoka da kuma fata. Sau da yawa sosai, wannan Pathology faruwa a lokacin myxedema (watau hypothyroidism). Ga wata cuta halin da furotin catabolism, kazalika da murdiya na kira. A sakamakon wannan tsari wata babbar adadin mucin aka kafa, Ina nufin wani hydrophilic colloid, wanda aka tara a cikin tsokoki da fata, wanda ya haddasa wani bata lokaci a cikin ruwa da kuma haka busa da kuma ci gaba.

Ta yaya ne kumburi na da irin wannan? Don kawar da su, likitoci bayar da shawarar yin amfani da thyroxine, watau thyroid hormone.

Yanzu ka san ainihin iri edema. Mutum da suka ba za su taba, don haka kamar yadda jimlace edema, wanda ke faruwa saboda ciki matsalar aiki na samfur a cikin jiki. Idan kumburi ne m ga tsirara ido, shi ake cewa mai sarrafa kumburi. La'akari da iri, halaye da kuma hanyoyin da magani yanzu.

kumburi edema

Iya wannan jiha za a wadda ta gabãta daga wani alerji? Edema saboda irin wannan dauki sosai real. Bisa ga rahoton na masana, kumburi da kuma rashin lafiyan kumburi auku saboda gida disturbances a capillary permeability. Har ila yau, dalilin wannan sabon abu zai iya zama mai hauhawar jini a mayar da hankali da lalacewa.

Don kawar da irin wannan jihohin kamata kawar da duk wani lamba tare da allergen, da kuma dauki anti-mai kumburi da antihistaminic jamiái.

mai guba edema

The main iri na huhu edema ne sau da yawa ya sa da inhalation da sunadarai vapors guba mataki. Har ila yau, wani pathological yanayin iya zama saboda cizon kwari da gubobi da kwayoyin. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar wadannan jamiái ba zato ba tsammani ya karu jijiyoyin bugun gini permeability da kuma nama metabolism an gaji da damuwa. A sakamakon haka, tara a waxannan cututtukan nama aka gyara wanda kara osmotic matsa lamba da kuma kumburi daga colloids. A hade tare da ƙara capillary permeability shi sa ci gaban da kumburi.

Warkewa matakan kawar da guba edema ya kamata a yi niyya ga daidaita tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin tsokoki da kuma karfafawa daga cikin capillary membranes.

don takaita

Kamar yadda ka gani, akwai mutane da yawa irin na edema, wanda za a iya yi sosai daban-daban haddasawa da kuma bukatar daban-daban magani hanyoyin. Amma abin da zai ba ta da haƙuri da kumburi a jiki, ya kamata ka farko shawarci likitan. Bayan jarrabawa na haƙuri likita zamar masa dole ya tura shi zuwa wani narrower gwani wanda zai tabbatar da bincike da kuma rubũta da zama dole magani.

Ba za mu iya ce cewa bata lokaci ba a magani iya tsananta edema, kuma haka wuya yanayin mutum. Bayan wani ra'ayin kowa da sarrafa kumburi iya ma da kai ga mutuwa.