Jay - tsuntsu iyali Corvidae

Jay - tsuntsu, wani wakilin passerine, iyali Corvidae. Matsakaici-sized, yin la'akari kasa da 200 grams. Zaune a cikin coniferous, gauraye da deciduous gandun daji, fi son na haihuwa Parks. Musamman ƙaunace ta dazuzzuka da lokacin farin ciki undergrowth da sarƙaƙƙiya. Mazauninsu ne quite m. Jay - tsuntsaye zaune kusan dukan Turai ƙasa, a cikin Caucasus, a cikin kasashen na Malaya da kuma kudu maso gabashin Asiya, a arewacin Afirka. Found a Siberia da kuma Sakhalin.

Bayyanar da harafin

Jay tsuntsu photo, wanda za ka iya duba sama, shi ne sauƙin recognizable da haske orange launin gashi baki fuka-fuki da wutsiya, haske blue gashinsa a kan kafadu da wani baki "gashin baki". A lokacin wani gangami a kan ƙoƙon kai aka dauke motley gashinsa, forming wani haske tuft. Jay - tsuntsu ne sosai m, shi nan take amsa ga wasu sauti da murya da ƙarfi notifies gundumar gabatowa kutsawa. A lokacin da ta sunan ne "gandun daji da 'yan sanda". Taka tsantsan ba na baya zuwa mashi, a san shi da taka tsantsan da kuma chatty. Nan take maida martani ga bayyanar gina jiki, da tsuntsaye na ganima, da kuma duk waɗanda suka iya halakarwa tsuntsu sheƙarsu, shi notifies cikin gandun daji na gabatowa hadari. Duk da haka, a lokacin da nesting lokaci na tsuntsaye a yanayin da aka canza. Ta zama secretive da shiru, biyayya da ayyuka da kula da zurriyarsu.

haifuwa

Namiji da mace kwat da wando su gida tare, alternately kawo wa ta yi twigs, busasshiyar ciyawa da gashinsa. Jay fi son gyara gidansa a kan manyan rassan itacen akwati a wata tsawo na daya da rabi zuwa mita biyar daga ƙasa, amma wani lokacin fi son m itatuwa. Duk da cewa wannan tsuntsu gandun daji, sau da yawa ta gida ya fara saduwa a cikin birane. A qwai ƙyanƙyashe, da kuma kwanciya su ne har zuwa 10 guda biyu, abokan kai jũya. iyaye hatchlings ana ciyar da kananan caterpillars da larvae, kuma da zaran sun girma har a bit, je zuwa ciyarwar kwari. Masana ce cewa abinci ya kawo a cikin Ramin uba da kuma watsa shi ga mace, wadda an riga an ciyar da kajin. Ba kamar sauran tsuntsaye, idan Jay ga hadari, za su iya ja da zũriyarsu da wani mafi aminci wuri.

abinci

Jay - tsuntsu na ganima. Bugu da kari ga constants a ta rage cin abinci beetles, caterpillars, gizo-gizo, earthworm, mollusks, frogs, kadangaru, kuma ta ba su yi shakka dauki kananan tsuntsaye, wani lokacin ruining su yi sheƙarsu da kuma cin abinci, ban da qwai, kajin. Ganin amfanin da cewa kawo jays cin kwari kwari kamar weevils, Chafer, da dama gwanjo irin ƙwaro da asu caterpillars, ta gãfarta qananan cũta cewa shi ya kawo lalata tsuntsu sheƙarsu. Bugu da kari, jay ciyarwa a kan berries, namomin kaza, kananan 'ya'yan itãce, kuma ko da dankali. A cikin fall da suka main abinci - acorns, wanda suka tattara a store. Found "ajiya yanki" Jays, wanda ya tashi zuwa 4 kilo acorns.

Bird-mockingbird

Daya daga cikin banbamta damar jays ne da ikon koyi da muryoyin na sauran dabbobi da tsuntsaye, ciki har da mutum murya. Ta kansa murya Crickley, ba mai sha'awar ba, amma shi "mimicry" na iya zama sosai funny. Jay tsuntsu don horar da, amma kawai a yanayin da cewa na zaune a cikin daji. Tare da isasshen haƙuri da juriya jay za a iya sanar da yana faɗar abin da 'yan kalmomi, da sunan kansa , kuma shẽwa sauki karin waƙa. Duk da haka, wannan ya zama mai yiwuwa idan tsuntsu ya dogara da breadwinner. Encased a cikin wani keji, Jay zama baƙin ciki, "taciturn".