Kada ka yi hukunci, da kuma hukunci ba zai zama, ko abin da kotuna sun dauki hali

Muddin akwai wayewa zai ci gaba da zama da kuma daban-daban da rigingimu tsakanin mutane. Alkalin - to hukunta mai laifi, kuma kankare da m - babban aiki na tsarin shari'a na kowace ƙasa. Kowa ya san 'yancinsu da walwalarsu, kazalika da wani ra'ayin abin da kotuna sun dauke da harka. Bayan kasancewa m, a cikin wadannan al'amura, shi ne da yawa sauri da kuma sauki ga warware matsalolin da doka.

Wanda zai yi hukunci a tattalin arziki da laifukan?

Tattalin arziki da laifi - a painfully m da tartsatsi sabon abu. Warwarewarsu kwangila, haraji da rigingimu, kazalika da duk abin da alaka da harkokin kasuwanci, aka dauke a cikin sulhu kotu.

A kan abin da kasuwanci ya wadãtu da arbitral kotun samun cikakken bayani game da Code kararrakin Hanya, wanda shi ke kula. Shawarwarin da wannan jiki ne karshe, kuma ba batun daukaka kara. Roko ga kotu don warware takaddamar da kuma kare 'yancinsu na iya zama duka jiki da kuma doka mutane da kuma kasashen da suka tsunduma a harkokin kasuwanci a kasar.

A kararrakin Kotun wani bangare ne na tarayya tsarin shari'a a Rasha. Yana da wani tsarin da ya kunshi Koli kararrakin, tarayya gundumar, kotun] aukaka} da fitina kotuna a cikin jamhuriyoyin, yankuna, yankuna da birane.

Shawara na harka a sulhu faruwa a matakai huɗu:

I. Preparatory part - da yiwuwar al'amarin.

II. Shawara na harka.

III. Shari'a muhawara - sanarwa na views daga cikin mahalarta daga cikin tsari.

IV. A kotu ta yanke shawara.

A tsawon lokaci na aikace-aikace kafin kotun sauraron kararrakin ne game kwana talatin. Wannan shi ne da yawa fiye da a cikin general iko da cibiyoyin.

Wanne kotu aka duba yiwuwar wani laifi hali?

Hadari mutum ayyuka da cewa fada karkashin labarin na Criminal Code, fahimta da kuma nazarin kotu na janar iko. Irin shari'ar da biyu dalilai:

1. Don kare azabtar.
2. Kare ko hukunta mai laifi.

The laifi hali faruwa a dama, saukarwa:

1. Qaddamarwa na aikace-aikace.
2. Tarin hujjoji da hujja.
3. Shiri na kayan (shi ne sauraron).
4. Kotun na misali.
5. Kotun II misali (kotun] aukaka} kuma cassation kotun).
6. Jumla.

Idan muka magana game da abin da kotuna sun dauke da harka, da kotu da janar iko, fãce laifi, kuma gudanar da adalci a kan yakin da administrative take hakki.

Laifi gwaji dauki wuri fiye da sulhu. Wannan za a iya bayyana ta dogon sakamakon, da mai gabatar da kara ta gudanar da bincike da kuma tarin abu. A laifi gwaji suna shan kashi:

• jama'a hukumomi (mai hukunci, m, mai binciken).
• sha'awar jam'iyyun (da kare, kare kansu, wadanda ke fama, shaidu).
• kare.
• wakilainsu;
• ba na gwamnati kungiyoyin (aiki na gama , da dai sauransu ...).
• Masana cewa taimake alkali ya tafiyad da adalci.

Laifuka da azãba

Kowane mutum aikata laifi entails a wasu azãba. Laifi alhaki, su ne mutane suka yi kai da shekaru goma sha huɗu. A cewar mai tsanani daga dukkan laifukan da ake raba cikin ayyukan:

1. Kananan nauyi (matsakaicin azãba - har zuwa shekaru biyu, a gidan yari).
2. Na talakawan nauyi (har zuwa shekaru biyar a kurkuku).
3. Tã (har zuwa shekaru goma).
4. Musamman tsanani (shekaru goma ko fiye).

Hukunci :

1. Lafiya.
2. Haramtawar rike wasu mukamai.
3. Aikin gandu.
4. Ƙuntatawa na 'yanci.
5. A gidan yari, ko a yi rai.
6. A kisa.

A zamanin yau, a kan hukuncin kisa gabatar da wani moratorium, wanda ya shafi rashi na 'yanci ga wani ajali na shekara ashirin da biyar ko a yi rai.

All laifuka rarrabu a kan aikin:

1. Hali: kisan kai (ciki har da ta hanyar sakaci), da fyade, duka.
2. Tattalin arzikin:} wace da fashi, da sata, zamba.
3. Jama'a: ta'addanci, da aka yi garkuwa-shan, fashi, hooliganism.
4. Gwamnatin: cin amanar kasa, leƙen asiri, tawaye, ɓarna da gangan, zagi na aikin hukuma aikinsu.

Code of Civil Hanya

Rundunar kotu - mai zaman sabon abu, wanda ya sa da kuma kare 'yancin' yancin. Rundunar aikace-aikace ya wadãtu da takamaiman doka al'amurran da suka shafi. An yanke shawarar da kotun da kuma sauran aikace-aikace kawo Tsarin, kuma kunshi dama, saukarwa:

1. A bude tafka shari'a (gunaguni, kara).
2. Tattara alamu da shaida.
3. The fitina (gaskiya).
4. M na yanke shawara (Kotun Cassation).
5. Review na yanke shawara.
6. Jumla.

The aiki na tafka shari'a - a mai kyau lokaci zuwa la'akari da kuma yanke shawara a yakin hali, domin kare 'yancinsu da walwalarsu al'ummominsu.

Nau'in na Civil Hanya:

• Tafka shari'a: ƙungiyoyin, iyali, gidaje da kuma sauran aikace-aikace.
• Legal da administrative aikace-aikace.
• Special Production: lokuta alaka doka facts (tallafi, ad bace, da dai sauransu ...).

Yadda za a tafi kotu?

Ko da abin da kotuna sun dauke da harka, koma zuwa gare su yiwu duk mutane suka yi ta kai shekaru goma sha shida. Don shekaru goma sha huɗu da bukatun da yara ne da iyayensu ko wasu majiɓinta.

Rokon da kotu da ya zama a rubuce da kuma kai da sa hannu na manemi ko wakilin. By da da'awar dole ne a tare da duk takardun da ake bukata. Bauta sanarwa a ranar da wuri daga cikin wanda ake kira ko ya Estate.

Yi a kara a kotun ta gundumar ko duniya. A farko da alaka da kisan aure, rabo na dukiyar, kwadago. District Kotun nazarin more hadaddun lokuta.

The hukunci maza maza (ba fiye da watanni biyu daga ranar commencement na aikace-aikace) nazarin aikace-aikace da kuma al'amurran da suka shafi wani hukunci, bayan da aikace-aikace, kafin a kotu na farko misali.

ƙarshe

Kai kara - sosai da dabara tsari. Better, ba shakka, ba su kawo su lokuta a gaban kotu. To, idan ta faru da gaske, to, kana bukatar samun wani lauya tare da mai kyau yi. Zabar wani kariya, shi wajibi ne don mayar da hankali a kan abin da kotuna sun dauke da harka. Saboda kowane yana da karfi maki - wasu m lauyoyi a cikin hali na laifi lokuta, da sauransu - iyali.