Joy - a ji, da wani abu ko wani mutum, da sunan sulhu, kuma da sunan barkwanci

A Rasha akwai wani lexical Layer, a cikin abin da kalmomi kira archaisms. Su zamani magana an kusan ba amfani. Amma marubucin ayyukan da bukatar su sani cewa, misali, ne kalmar "farin ciki." Wannan ilmi zai zo a m, kuma mai karatu, to ba, baicin tarihi litattafan ko labaru.

lexical ma'anar

Kamus ce kalmar "farin ciki" - wani nadi na ji na farin ciki, da yardarSa, alherin. Za ka iya har ma ba wani misali da ta yi amfani da magana. Wannan shi ne magana: "Ku dubi Eared filayen - irin wannan farin ciki! Wannan ji ni'ima da yardar yana da wuya a kai a cikin kalmomi! "

Akwai biyu ma'anar kalmar. Yawanci, suna wakiltar da wani abu (da rai, ko matattun), ya ba mutum farin ciki. "Duk farin cikina - wannan ne mulufi flower, wanda ka haka imprudently tsince m!"

Sau da yawa sosai a ƙaunar daya da ta kira kyau kalma. 'Yan mutane a yau ba a sani ba song game da farin ciki, da mafarkai na wata yarinya da suka zaune a cikin qasaita, inda shi da wuya a samu. Ta tsarkakewa sau da yawa a kusa da da'irar mutanen da suka ce wasu m taron.

Joy a wuri sunayen

Mutane da yawa daga cikin sunayen birane, garuruwa da kauyuka da aka bai wa mutanen domin su dace da bayyanar ko manufa. Saboda haka akwai Zelenogorsk, Mezhdurechensk. A shahararren kauye, wanda ya zama yanzu quite babban yawan cibiyar? Yana za a iya kira wani kyakkyawan birni.

Sanin ma'anar kalmar "farin ciki", shi ne mai sauki su yi tunanin da ji samu da kauyen mazaunanta, ba shi da wani laifin kyau sunan. Kauyuka da garuruwa alama a kan taswira kamar yadda Joy a Rasha da kuma Ukraine, waɗansu kuma talatin talatin. Just a cikin Samara yankin lura biyu irin wannan kauye: a yankunan karkara da kuma Zakharkina Elshanka. Kuma a cikin Ryazan yankin, akwai da yawa kamar yadda uku maras shiri. A wannan adadin na da Otrada kuma a cikin Oryol yankin.

Yau, da yawa a karkashin gini gida kauyuka ne da sunan Joy. Na'am, kuma wannan sunan shagunan, shopping cibiyoyin, kamfanonin yanzu ba zai iya ƙidaya.

Wanda aka ce masa Rasha mawãƙi

Nikolai Karpovich Turochkin, haife shi a Voronezh lardin a cikin 1918, ya m wakoki. Shi da kansa ya rubuta m shayari. Nikolai Karpovich fara buga ayyukansa karkashin pseudonym da Joy a cikin kafofin watsa labarai a cikin shekara ta 1938.

A lokacin Finnish War Nikolai Turochkin ya tafi da yardar ransa ga gaban. Akwai, a karkashin Suojarvi ya aka kashe, bugawa a cikin muhalli. Ya classmate da aboki Haruna Kropshteyn, kuma wani mawãƙi, kokarin sa juna ta jiki daga fagen fama, amma kuma aka kashe.

Posthumously Joy Nikolai Karpovich aka shigar da kungiyar Soviet Writers. A shekarar 1963, da mawãƙi ta waqe da aka buga a cikin tarin "a kan tabbaci Names", "Ta hanyar lokaci" 1964 da kuma 1965 "kore yawo cikin taurari."