Kasa matsayin Rasha: fasali, taswirar da kuma faye hali

Rasha - wata babbar kasa, wanda shi ne sanannen domin ta sabon abu da kuma m tarihi. Yana da yake a wannan kasa, iri-iri daga cikin mafi girma binciken kimiyya, mai girma fadace-fadace, a hada a cikin labarin. Kuma, ba shakka, za mu rayu da kuma aiki a nan mutane canza duniya har abada. Saboda da babban sikelin, wannan jiha yana daya daga cikin mafi iko a duniya.

Halayyar da halin da ake ciki a Rasha - wata gaske ban sha'awa da kuma m tambaya. A lokuta daban-daban, mu zauna a nan dubun mafi bambancin al'ummai da kuma yankunan da wannan jiha ne har yanzu lugar da yawa kabilun. Waɗannan tabbaci ya bambanta da shi daga ko'ina cikin duniya, da kuma sikelin da kuma girma da na duniya suna tilasta su girmama girman kai sunan Rasha Federation.

Idan muka yi magana a more daki-daki game da al'ummai da suka rayu a nan, shi ne wajibi ne don bayyana cewa wannan jiha - gida zuwa fiye da 200 kabilun daban-daban. Rasha rarraba sosai unevenly. Alal misali, a Chechnya, su ne kawai 2% na jimlar yawan.

Kasa matsayin Rasha

Ko da a cikin makaranta labarin kasa darussa yara koyi cewa Rasha ne da gaske duniya ƙasa. Yau, da Rasha Federation - shi ne mafi girma kasa a duniya, a kan sikelin m ga nahiyar baki daya - South America. A ta fannin Rasha yawa daga cikin wadannan sassa na duniya, kamar Australia da kuma Antarctica, yana daukan 1/8 daga cikin jimlar ƙasar yankin a duniya. A fannin Rasha da nawa kusan 17,1 miliyan sq. M. km.

Its jiki da kuma Gwargwadon wuri za a iya bayyana a matsayin Yuro-Asiya da mezhokeanicheskoe.

Features tattalinsu

Features na Rasha ta wuri ta'allaka ne da cewa, kasar tana located a nahiyoyin biyu - Turai da kuma Asiya. Wannan al'amari na taimaka wa Multi-kasa na cewa jihar da kuma iri-iri na yanayin zones a fadin kasar. Ba kamar Turkey, wanda shi ne ma a biyu sassa na duniya, Rasha ne guda kuma basa tsararru.

A kasar dake arewacin ɓangare na duniya. More cikakken guzuri zai taimaka wajen gane katin. A ɓangaren da na Rasha saboda arewacin sarrafawa rinjayar da sauyin yanayi, wanda sau da yawa mamaki baƙi zuwa yankin daga dumi kasashen. Ga shi isasshe mai tsanani. Rasha da aka wanke ta uku teku - da Atlantic, Pacific da kuma Arctic. Haka kuma, jihar na da wani mafita kai tsaye zuwa 12 tekuna, wanda yana da tasiri a kan yiwuwar yawon shakatawa a kasar.

A matsayi na Rasha ne halin da wuri a tsakiyar latitudes, da sauyin yanayi da cewa shi ne m da kuma sauki rayuwa kusan dukkan kabilun. Dumi lokacin bazaar, kuma sanyi winters saba da duk wani dan kasa Rasha, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa wadannan latitudes lugar ta fiye da wasu. The Black Sea Coast aka located in subtropical latitudes, wanda janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa zuwa yankin a kowane lokaci na shekara - ko da a cikin hunturu da zazzabi ba safai ba da dama a kasa sifili. Duk da bambancin da canjin yanayin, hazo da dama kamar yadda dusar ƙanƙara a Rasha kusan a dukan ƙasar. Hakika, kowane dan kasa na Rasha Federation ya zama saba wa snow drifts, don haka da 'yan asalin yawan wuya su yi tunanin wani bushe da dumi hunturu, ko da a cikin mafi m sassa na kasar.

iyakokin

Confusional jihar maki biyu a nahiyar da kuma a kan tsibirin. Kasa matsayin Rasha ne irin wannan cewa jimlar tsawon na kan iyakoki ne kusan 60 kilomita dubu, mafi yawan abin da yake faruwa a kan tekuna. A ƙasar kẽwayesu da Rasha Federation da kuma Belarus, Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, da China da kuma Koriya ta arewa.

Mafi yawa daga cikin Maritime kan iyakoki na Rasha ya ta'allaka ne a yankin arewacin jihar a cikin ruwaye na Arctic Ocean kuma a gabas - a cikin ruwan tekun Pacific. Ba mutane da yawa san cewa Rasha ne a kan iyakar ba kawai tare da Japan amma kuma tare da Amurka da kuma Canada.

A sauyin yanayi a Rasha

A sauyin yanayi a yankuna daban-daban na Rasha Federation aka karin a cikin bambancin. Dalilin wannan shi ne jiki da kuma ɓangaren da na Rasha. Saboda da vastness na kasar, a sassa daban-daban na iya zama gaba daya musamman weather, kuma shi yanzu ba a mamakin kasar mazaunan. A mafi yawan yanayi na jihar quite matsananci - sanyi winters, dogon iyakacin duniya, darũruwa da m snowfalls - shi ne m ga dukan mazauna Rasha. Abin mamaki, mutane sun koya ba wai kawai daidaita zuwa ga mafi tsananin yanayi, amma kuma su na yin zaman yau da kullum ayyuka a cikin mafi tsananin sanyi - halarci aikin da makarantu, shopping da ko da wani hutu. Mazauna kasar mafi arewacin ne ba mamaki ko da zazzabi kamar yadda low kamar yadda -50 ° C, da dukan baƙin da daga wasu kasashe Rasha bugi jimiri na Rasha mutane.

A wasu yankuna, jihar na yanayin ne gaba daya daban-daban. Don mafi alhẽri fahimta da rarraba climatic zones zai taimaka musamman katin. A ɓangaren da na Rasha shi ne cewa a gabas da kudu na kasar halin da ake ciki shi ne da ɗan daban-daban. Akwai temperate sauyin yanayi. Wannan yana nufin cewa a wannan ƙasa mafi dace da yanayi na zaman: kwantar winters tare da m frosts da zafi lokacin bazaar.

labarin kasa Features

Saboda gaskiya cewa Rasha ne a kan nahiyoyin biyu, musamman da suka bambanta da ta labarin kasa ba za a iya kwatanta ta da wani sauran jihar. Map "The ɓangaren da na Rasha" zai taimake ka ka fahimci duk nuances na sarrafawa da ke jihar. Babbar yankuna na duwãtsu mikewa domin da yawa kilomita, kuma da yawa na gudãna suna dauke su kasance daga cikin mafi girma a cikin duniya. Haka kuma, a cikin ƙasa na Rasha shi ne mafi zurfi lake a duniya, iya samar da sabo ruwa ga dukan duniya - Lake Baikal. A zurfin tafki ne mafi girma daga 1600 m, da kuma yankin ne 32 sq. M. km.

Ural duwãtsu

Daya daga cikin shahararrun dutsen jeri ne Rasha Ural Mountains - babban-sikelin dutsen kewayon mikewa a kan 2000 kilomita. A babbar yawan ƙõramu sunã gudãna a ta kafa, a zamanin da ya janyo hankalin mazauna yankin. Yau yin yawo a cikin duwatsu - daya daga cikin mafi m Kasadar da dukan mutanen wannan jiha.

Kasa matsayin Rasha magana game da iri-iri na yankin da kuma kabilanci halaye na kasar, da kuma a cikin kowane binciken zai iya daukar shekaru masu yawa. Tare da ikon bude don tafiya a cikin Rasha Federation, kowa yana da damar da cikakken gamsuwa da duniya yanayi da kuma kyau na wannan kasa.