Kasar Ghana - al'adu da kuma masana'antu cibiyar Afrika ta Yamma

A kananan kasa dake a Ghana West Africa. Daga kudu da ta gaba an wanke ta da Gulf of Guinea, a kan ƙasa kẽwayesu da Ghana zuwa Togo, Burkina Faso da kuma Cote d'Ivoire. Wannan yankin ya dade a Burtaniya mallaka na Gold Coast. A bugu na mulkin mallaka da aka lura da a kowane mataki: kusan duk na yawan magana Turanci, da kitchen aka mamaye Birtaniya hadisin, da kuma shi za a iya gani a cikin gine na Birtaniya da kuma Portuguese style.

tarihi zane

Ghana - a kasar a Afirka, wanda tsiwirwirinsu samun 'yancin kai Maris 6, 1957. A shekarar 1960 shugaban kasar da aka zayyana Kwame Nkrumah. Babban manufar ta aiki ya gina "Afirka gurguzanci". Daga shekarar 1966 zuwa shekarar 1992, bi da wani fanni na soja juyin mulki ne. A shekarar 1992 karshe da kundin tsarin mulki da kuma shigar da wani farar hula gwamnati da aka soma.

sauyin yanayi

A kasar sauyin yanayi ne Equatorial monsoon tare da miƙa mulki ga Equatorial a kudu maso yammacin. A warmest watanni - Maris da Afrilu (35 ° C). Damana ne lokacin daga watan Afrilu zuwa Yuni da kuma daga Satumba zuwa Oktoba. A watan Janairu-Fabrairu a Ghana hurawa bushe da m iska da ake kira "dari".

yanayi

A kudu tare da bakin tekun na Ghana kara low-kwance a fili, wanda shi ne zuwa arewa yakan to 150-200 m a jihar cibiyoyin suna located Ashanti Filato a gabas -. A kudancin dutsen massif Atakora. A babban yanki na jihar kama Volta Basin.

Ghana - a kasar, inda nan tsirin kunshi yafi na tsayi savanna ko gandun daji Sava. Evergreen gandun daji aka kiyaye kawai a kudu maso yammacin, kuma a kan tudu Ashanti dake deciduous gandun daji a cikin wani karamin yanki, inda akwai m jinsunan baki da kuma mahogany.

tattalin arzikin

Ghana - daya daga cikin mafi arziki kasashen a yammacin Afirka. A ci gaban jihar hakar ma'adinai masana'antu, kamar yadda akwai reserves na zinariya, haƙar lu'u lu'u, manganese tama, mai, iskar gas da sauran ma'adanai. Akwai data kasance aluminum, sumunti, sunadarai, kuma matatun

Idan muka magana game da harkokin noma, kasar Ghana ya ƙware a cikin namo koko, sugar tronsnika, botata, dawa, rogo da sauran amfanin gona. Har ila yau a cikin wannan yankin suna tsunduma a dabba husbandry, kama kifi, da kuma sa-hannun.

Jan hankali da kuma manyan birane

Ghana ne sau da yawa har yanzu ake magana a kai a matsayin "kasar da gidãjen". A daya kawai da bakinta (250 km), akwai 15 mata kagarai da kuma gidãjen. Shi ne a kusa da biyu mata kagarai (Fort Usher da Kristianborg) kafa na zamani , babban birnin kasar Accra. A cikin wannan birnin har yanzu kiyaye jin dadi tsohon unguwannin. A Accra, sanannen kasuwar inda suka sayar da batik da kuma gilashin aiki da kuma m kayayyakin - "Makola Market." Gani da babban birnin kasar ne: National Museum, Tuna da Unknown Soja, da Independence Arch da Arts Cibiyar.

Na biyu mafi girma a birnin a Ghana - Kumasi. Cancanci musamman da hankali cikin gida kasuwa "Kedzhetiya" fadar "mania", zoo da Center for National Culture.

A yammacin ɓangare na Afirka jihar za a iya samu zinariya adibas, da kuma yankin na kogin Volta shahara gidajen tarihi Ho, kango na Turai mata kagarai da kuma waterfalls Effect.

Eastern sashe shahara lu'u-lu'u mahakar, dutsen Krobia, Akwapim kunya tsibiran da Dodi.

A manyan yawan kwa'di samuwa a birnin Cape Coast da kewaye. A nan ne sansanin soja na Cape Coast Castle Dutch Fort Nassau kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Kasar Ghana na wani dan gajeren lokaci na samun 'yancin kai ta gudanar ya cimma babba nasara. Muna fatan cewa, motsi a irin wannan taki, shi zai sauri juya daga mai tasowa a cikin wani ci gaba da kuma m ƙasar.