Koda ƙurji bayan tiyata: haddasawa, cututtuka da kuma magani siffofin

Mutumin zamani ne quite m game da kiwon lafiya. Idan akwai zafi a cikin bãya, to, shi ne wata ila don gajiya ga masu zama a gida aiki. Zazzabi tashi? Mura da kuma m na numfashi cutar faruwa a kowane lokaci na shekara. Tashin zuciya da kuma amai? Na ci wani abu stale. Kuma kaya kamar cewa. Wani lokaci mutane ki yarda da bayyane: jiki na iya lalacewa, da kuma shi ne wani lokacin dole ka ziyarci likitoci, to ya dora kansa a oda.

definition

koda ƙurji - mai tsanani nau'i na pyelonephritis, wanda yana tare da surkin jini Fusion na koda gangar jiki. Manyan mayar da hankali ne kafa a ci na karami mai kumburi Kwayoyin, kazalika da samuwar carbuncle. A rarrabe da wannan tsari ne da gaban da kwantena. Yana kare lafiya nama daga aiki enzymes cewa ta soke wani abu da cewa ya fadi a cikin yankin na ƙurji.

Bisa kididdigar da, kafin zamanin maganin rigakafi ya wata babbar hanyar cuta kamuwa da cuta hematogenous sashin jiki, amma a yau shi ne tura bijirẽwa. Jagoranci matsayi a cikin Top bautarka warwarewarsu outflow na fitsari daga koda kafafuwa na koda naúrar. Bewafa stagnates, da kuma kamuwa da abscesses, inflamed Saide koda parenchyma , inda shi ne kafa hearth narkewa. Lokacin da hematogenous watsa abscesses faru a duka kodan da kuma a yanayin da suka faru na outflow na fitsari - a daya kawai.

dalilai

A manyan yawan pathological tafiyar matakai iya sa koda ƙurji. A dalilan yawanci hade tare da kamuwa da cuta da na jiki nama. A gaban blackleg a tsakiyar pyelonephritis ko rufi dutse ureteral lumen halitta mai kyau yanayi domin kwayoyin. Kuma kamar dukan abubuwa masu rai, suna bukatar wani abu in ci, don haka suka "hari" ranar da sashin jiki parenchyma. A wasu lokuta, likitoci sun lura koda ƙurji bayan tiyata domin koda duwatsu. Kamar haka masana sun ce tsawon kwanakinka da dawo da lokaci, da samuwar wani fitsari tsakanin kogon ciki da kuma ureter.

Wani lokaci, idan ƙurji aka sarrafa kawai a daya iyakacin duniya na koda, akwai zo da wani sequestration na wannan shafin. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa komowar morphologic canje-canje a cikin sashin jiki da kuma ta tabarbarewa. A likita wallafe-wallafen ya bayyana lokuta na koda ƙurji bayan da aka soke. Amma a talakawa lokuta, da tushen kamuwa da cuta ne a cikin huhu ko zuciya.

Riga ya kafa buds ƙurji yana da dama zaɓuɓɓuka saboda ci gaban:

• Maras wata-wata bude a perirenal mai nunawa perinephric ƙurji.
• A nasara a ƙashin ƙugu ko koda kofuna da kuma magudanun ruwa ta hanyar da ureter.
• A autopsy cikin kogon ciki da kuma ci gaban peritonitis.
• A mi} a mulki daga m zuwa na kullum lokaci.

hadarin dalilai

akwai yanayi na kowane cuta ga wanda akwai wani ƙara alama na samuwar da pathological tsari. Domin koda ƙurji ne gaban ciwon sukari mellitus tarihi, saboda wannan endocrine Pathology worsens ga dukkan cututtuka da kuma inganta harkokin kwayan girma. Kuma a ciwon sukari marasa lafiya, da samuwar mai yawa da fitsari, wanda kuma bayar da gudunmowar shigar azzakari cikin farji daga kamuwa da cuta a cikin koda.

Pregnancy, a matsayin bambance-bambancen da physiological na kullum, kuma, zai iya sa kamuwa da cuta da koda nama. Mata a cikin wannan lokaci ne musamman m saboda rage rigakafi. Bugu da kari, sun kiyaye m urination, wanda facilitates shigar azzakari cikin farji na pathogenic kwayoyin.

A na uku wuri - a pyelonephritis. Abin da barazana ya daukawa? Long, sunã gudãna da rikitarwa, pyelonephritis iya haifar da koda ƙurji. Toshewa da urinary fili tsokani nagnaivanie jiki abun ciki da kuma samuwar foci na kumburi. Kuma mai daraja hudu wuri - primary ko sakandare immunodeficiency. Amma fitowan da mahara surkin jini kumburi - wannan shi ne wata al'ada halin da ake ciki a wannan harka.

cututtuka

Ta yaya za a iya asibiti ƙayyade wani koda ƙurji? Alamun farko kama m pyelonephritis, wanda za a iya shigar da likita bata. Abin baƙin ciki, kawai na uku na marasa lafiya da daidai ganewar asali da aka yi kafin tiyata. Haka kuma cutar ta fara da tashin zafin jiki zuwa febrile lambobi, numfashi da bugun zuciya rãyar, akwai zafi a cikin lumbar yankin. Amma idan shi ne urinary fili patency ba karya, da kuma ikon ci gaba.

Idan wani ƙurji da aka kafa ta da kodan saboda toshewa da ureters, da zazzabi (arba'in digiri) aka lura a marasa lafiya tare da zazzabi, tachycardia, kuma m m numfashi, ƙishirwa, ciwon kai, wani rauni da zafi koda tsinkaya. Tare da ci gaba biyu-hanyar aiwatar a marasa lafiya tare da bayyanar cututtuka na m na koda gazawar da kuma mai tsanani maye.

bincikowa da

Akwai sharudda cewa za a iya bincikar lafiya "koda ƙurji." Duban ne daya daga cikin mafi m hanyoyin da bincike domin na gani na ciki gabobin. Specialist wadannan aukuwa:

• rabo na rage yawan yawa ya fi girma fiye da santimita.
• m contours na koda.
• rage nassi na fitsari.
• janar karu a jikin nama yawa.

Bugu da kari, za ka iya ganin jini ya kwarara a cikin tasoshin da koda da kuma yin bambanci hawa urography. Amma karshen Hanyar ne ba kamar yadda amintacce kamar yadda duban dan tayi, saboda marasa lafiya sau da yawa yakan faru rashin lafiyan dauki ga bambanci abu. ya karu erythrocyte sedimentation kudi (ESR), kara yawan leukocytes da neutrophils: The kumburi dauki Marinjãyi awon jini gwaje-gwaje. A fitsari ne ba ruɓaɓɓen jini da kuma jini, kazalika da kwayoyin cuta, cewa za a iya gani a karkashin hange.

magani

Bayan duk bincike likita bukatar ya shirya yadda za a kashe koda ƙurji. Jiyya ne yawanci m. Nan da nan bayan kafa da ganewar asali na haƙuri aka dauka zuwa aiki dakin, inda gaggawa bayyanãwa da ƙurji da aka bi da tare da rami tare da antiseptic mafita da kuma sanya shi lambatu. Yawancin lokaci pathological site aka sarrafa nan da nan a karkashin koda kwantena, don haka sautin yana da kyau visualized.

Content koda ƙurji aika ga histological da bacteriological jarrabawa a daidai gane pathogen da kuma sanin da ji na ƙwarai to maganin rigakafi. Idan da ya kwarara daga fitsari kakkarye, Likita Forms nephrostomy. Bayan tiyata, da mãsu haƙuri ci gaba da bin waye, kwayoyin da ke detoxification.

Kwanan nan, wani sabon m makaranta yayi abscesses, wanda suke kusa da surface na koda, drained ta huda, rinsing bayani da kuma baka da kwayoyin halitta magudanun ruwa. Amma abin dogara asibiti data a kan tasiri na wannan hanya ba.

Outlook

koda ƙurji - rashin lafiya mai tsanani da muhimmanci zuciya da sauransu, don haka da cewa ko da wani kadan da bata lokaci ba a magani iya zama m. A dauke da fitar da ra'ayin mazan jiya far a kusan saba'in cikin dari na lokuta akwai mutuwa. Dace da isasshen m baki iya ajiye da rayuka da lafiya da haƙuri. A irin haka ne, shiryar da asibiti cututtuka da kuma cikar Amurka, duk sauran gwaje-gwaje da ake dauka a kan hanya zuwa aiki dakin.

rigakafin

Hana da ya faru na koda ƙurji iya zama dace da cikakken magani daga pyelonephritis, musamman idan aka wuya ta obstructive ciwo. M immunoprophylaxis, yarda da likita ta da shawara da kuma m tsarin mulki a gida da kuma a cikin asibiti don taimakawa wajen hana wannan mummunan cuta.