Koda parenchyma. Definition da kuma Yaduwar Pathology

Kowane mutum koda rufe connective kwantena, wanda ya ƙunshi wani takamaiman (nasu) nama, da kuma warewa da kuma ajiya tsarin na fitsari. A takamaiman nama (cell kungiyar) kunshi cortical da cerebral abu. Wannan kungiya na sel aka kafa koda parenchyma. Wannan musamman masana'anta yana da ikon ya warke.

CT da kuma duban dan tayi ne da shafi ƙayyade jihar a cikin abin da na koda parenchyma. Al'ada jiki ta mallaka nama kauri daga jeri wani talakawan na ashirin zuwa ashirin da uku millimeters. Ya dogara da talakawan kauri daga nama daga haƙuri da shekaru.

Yaxuwa koda parenchyma gyare-gyare na iya tashi saboda dalilai daban-daban. Independent darajar da wadannan cuta ba. Daga cikin precipitating dalilai za a iya ambata da farko na ci gaban urolithiasis, samuwar plaques a pyramids, baya juya zuwa cikin koda calculi (duwatsu).

Bugu da kari, canje-canje da wannan irin iya wakilta hyperechoic inclusions da dangantaka da na koda tasoshin ko adipose nama.

A daidai ƙayyade da cutar da kuma ta mataki a irin haka akwai bukatar for hadaddun jarrabawa.

A ikon mallakar tsarin da koda nama zai iya ci gaba da yawa marurai (marurai). A wannan daban-daban nau'i benign ko m. Quite na kowa da ciwon daji. Wannan Pathology ne game da 85-90% na dukkan ƙari cutar da ke shafar da koda parenchyma. ya kamata a lura da wasu "venotropnost" Daga cikin siffofin da ciwon daji. Wannan yanayin ne halin gaban thrombus a cikin jijiyoyinmu mikawa wajen babban wellbore sa'an nan zuwa ga na baya vena cava. A wasu lokuta, shi zai iya isa har zuwa atrium.

Da yawa kasa akai-akai (6-8%) saukar benign siffofin maruran. Daga cikin su akwai kowa kamata a yi la'akari a matsayin adenoma, onkotsiotmu, angiomiolopomu.

Kamar yadda wani janar mulki, don gane wadannan munanan tambaya CT da kuma duban dan tayi.

Alamun cewa bi ƙari matakai, masana kasu kashi na koda da kuma extrarenal. A cikin farko idan, akwai classic bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. Hankula cututtuka kamata ware haematuria (jini a cikin fitsari), neoplasm da kuma zafi a cikin hypochondrium cewa an ji ta palpation (palpation). Ya kamata a lura da cewa, bisa ga filaye da wani cikakken ganewar asali ne ba zai yiwu. Wannan shi ne saboda kasa Yaduwar cututtuka (gano a cikin kimanin 8% da marasa lafiya) da kuma bayani dalla-dalla ga aiwatar-bãya. Wadannan cututtuka zai iya faruwa a sauran cututtuka da shafi koda parenchyma.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin zamani magani kawai zaɓin domin lura da sashin jiki ciwon daji ne tiyata.

Neoplastic cysts ana kuma hada. Wadannan raka'a da wani ruwa abun ciki. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, akwai wani biyu mai gefe shan kashi. A rare lokuta, shi saukar guda mafitsara. Wannan Pathology da aka sani a matsayin polycystic koda cuta. Mafi sau da yawa cutar ne hereditary.

Pathology magani iya yi kamar yadda m da kuma ra'ayin mazan jiya hanyoyin. A karo na biyu idan far an gudanar bisa ga hanya kawar pyelonephritis a hade tare da antimicrobials.

A wasu lokuta na koda munanan gano. A karkashin wannan definition samun mai yawa cututtuka. A musamman, da parenchyma da kodan za a iya thinned. Matsayin mai mulkin, da irin wannan yanayin da aka lura bayan baya kamuwa da cuta da kuma rashin iya magani. A sakamakon haka, dukan koda tsarin da aka jaddada. Rashin magani, da kuma gazawar da wani yanayi bayan far zai iya sa ãr na nama.