Kuhli Loach - wani m akwatin kifaye mazaunan. A ciki haifuwa, karfinsu da sauran kifi

Daga cikin aquarists quite mashahuri ne da kifi kira Kuhli Loach. Don wasu shi ne da aka sani a matsayin acanthus, Pang, kuma ko da wani "zirga-zirga dan sanda". Kifi ne mai ban sha'awa abu don kallo. Ba zato ba tsammani, duk da halin da halaye da aka ba warware har zuwa yanzu, da mafi ban sha'awa da suka gano.

Pedigree "zirga-zirga dan sanda"

A namun dajin Kuhli Loach (photos aka gabatar a cikin labarin) ne fairly tartsatsi a kudu da kuma gabas Asia. Ya ne sau da yawa a kan samu da tsibirin na Sumatra, Java da Borneo, ya ƙware cikin ruwan Thailand da Singapore. Karkashin yanayi da kifi fi son dutsen da gandun daji kogin, halin da a cike da laka bottoms. Upcoming steppe sarari akantoftalmusa ba su da sha'awar - shi bukatar wani lokacin farin ciki Layer litterfall.

Description of kifi

Outwardly, shi kama mai haske a canza launin tsutsa. The jiki ne elongated, veretenopodobnoe, dan kadan flattened a tarnaƙi, isa wani tsawon 10-12 santimita. Babban bango launi ne m, a kan da ta ke giciye-m tube mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tsanani ruwan kasa. Da lambar kuma yawa ne musamman don kowane mutum. A babba sashi na jiki ba a duk Sikeli, da ƙananan aka rufe da lafiya sosai, kusan indistinguishable ido ma'auni.

Kusa da bakin girma mustaches, uku guda a kowace kusurwa. Karkashin idanun girma kananan spines (daya ga kowane ido).

halayya halaye

Kuhli Loach - kifi demersal da dare. Aiki da aka fara don nuna da yamma. Domin makaranta kifi ba gani, duk da haka, idan akwatin kifaye ƙunshi mutum daya ko biyu, suna kullum boye da kuma zo daga boye kawai da dare. Saboda haka shi ne shawarar a ci gaba a cikin gida kandami 4-5 mutane.

A akantoftalmusov iska kumfa aka rufe a cikin kashi harsashi. Wannan "tsarin" damar da kifi don canja buoyancy kuma ƙwarai rinjayar da hali. Idan yanayi matsa lamba rage-rage sharply Kuhli Loach zama fiye da ruwa, da motsi hanzari iya zama sosai kaifi. Idan ka bi da hali na kifi, za ka iya fairly daidai hango ko hasashen yanayin.

Akantoftalmusy sosai m. A cikin dakin inda akwai wani akwatin kifaye, shi ne a ke so a yi amo ko hada ma mai haske haske. Firgita kifi hanzari Fade, nẽman ɓõyewa, sau da yawa kamar bĩga a cikin yashi. Idan akantoftalmus adana a cikin sama ruwa yadudduka, shi zai iya tsalle daga cikin tanki.

rai yanayi

Idan ka na son Kuhli Loach, da abun ciki ba zai haifar da da yawa ne matsala: kifin zinari quite unpretentious. Duk da haka, wasu sharudda dole bi zuwa.

1. Saboda gaskiya cewa akantoftalmus tana nufin zuwa kasa kifi, yana da muhimmanci, ba ga tsawo na tanki, da kuma kasa zuwa yankin. Ko mutum daya gida pool ya kamata a dauka tare da low ganuwar, amma 50 lita. Ga talakawan girma na garkunan kada ta kasance kasa da 80 lita.
2. A cikin ruwa "gidan" dole sanya duwatsu, driftwood da shards a wadda mutãnenta suke boye. Har ila yau, shawarar da aka quite densely zauna akwatin kifaye shuke-shuke, wanda kuma zama a matsayin tsari. A wannan yanayin, duk da mafaka, dole ne su kasance fadi da isa kamun kifi a ba su samun makale.
3. A kasa mai cike da lafiya yashi domin akalla 3-4 cm. Yana kada ta kasance ba m, ko kaifi specks na wanda Kuhli Loach iya samun rauni.
4. Rariyar tace ruwan ya zama rufaffiyar raga da m kifi ya ba sama sama, kazalika da saman akwatin kifaye su sa shi daga gare shi, baba sama.
5. A zafin jiki ne kiyaye a cikin kewayon 24-28 digiri Celsius, acidity - ba fiye da PH 7.4.
6. Lighting saka wani rauni, kuma warwatse.

The ruwa da aka canza mako-mako daya-uku da girma daga cikin akwatin kifaye. Idan akantoftalmusy kullum kiyaye kusa da surface, gudanar unscheduled tsabtace da kuma duba da tace: shi ne zai yiwu, da ruwa ne najasa.

Kuhli Loach: karfinsu da sauran akwatin kifaye mazaunan

Part aquarists shawara don ci gaba da "cops" ba tare da prying makwabta. Duk da haka, shi ne ba tabbatacce shawarwari. Kuhli Loach - zaman lafiya da kuma m kifi. Karfi da ya kamata shirya shi har da yara ko dai ka yawan zai ci ko akantoftalmusy zai har abada boye. All iri tetras da labyrinth zai zama quite dace hade tare da loach. Fit a rasbora makwabta, matsakaici-sized cichlids, ikromechuschie toothcarps. Ba lallai ba ne podselyat Corydoras, wanda Kuhli Loach za ku yi gaugawa ga tsari.

ciyar

The "zirga-zirga cops" abinci mai gina jiki a matsayin picky. Babban rage cin abinci kunshi tubifex da bloodworm, wanda ya dace da kusan duk bushe da daskarewa abinci. Akantoftalmusami cinye ta dodon kodi daga kananan, toya kuma qwai, haka cewa a lokacin da wasu kifaye da kiwon waddan su fi ajiye a cikin wani raba tafki. The kawai yanayin da za a lura a lokacin da ciyar - faduwa abinci a kasa.

Yadda za a kara yawan

Watch funny kifi aquarist'll son more daga gare su. Kuma wannan zai zama kawai mazauni na wannan moodiness kamar yadda Kuhli Loach: ta haifuwa ne kawai zai yiwu a karkashin yanayi. A cikin wani hali, da son rai. Don creepers ya zuriyarsu a zaman talala, bukata gonadotropic shirye-shirye a injectable masana'antun. Wannan aiki zai iya rike ba kowa da kowa. Idan kun kasance m, a kwarewarsu, ba spawning. A fannin da kasa surface ya kamata ba kasa da daya murabba'in mita. Yana dole prostilaetsya Grid haka cewa iyaye ba vymechennoy ci caviar. Lokacin da mace haifar, shi ne ya koma zuwa ga tsit tanki. A rana ta huɗu bayan Hatching da toya ake rayayye cin abinci. Kamar yadda wani abinci dace yankakken tubifex, "kura" da kuma ciliates.