Kuz'minskii Park - daya daga cikin mafi girma a kore zango na da babban birnin kasar. Wasanni shakatawa gina a shafin na wani tsohon gidan gona hadaddun. Mene ne tarihin wannan wuri, ko akwai ban sha'awa, kuma suna da fun yau da dare?
Kuzminki gidan gona
Yau Kuzminki - a gundumar na Moscow, 'yan shekara ɗari da suka wuce wannan yanki da aka har yanzu dauke "lardi". An yi imani da cewa ba Gwargwadon sunan zo daga sunan Kuzma - mai na niƙa a kan kogin Goledyanke. River da kuma yanzu iskõki ta wurin shakatawa, wani lokacin shi ake kuma kira Churilihoy ko Ponomarkoy. A farko na aikin ambaci Estate Kuzminki kwanan wata daga farkon karni na sha takwas. Duk da yake mai shi daga cikin gidan gona ne Stroganov. Daga baya Estate wuce zuwa Golitsyn iyali. A sabon masu na Estate ba naƙasta wa hankali da kuma Kuzminki gandun daji shakatawa. A manyan kore lambu sanye take da zamani kayayyakin more rayuwa, akwai bayyana a cascade na 4 tafkunan. The sosai guda shakatawa da aka yi a Faransa style, da karkararta da aka aza 12 dace tafiya hanyoyi, wanda ake da alaka da juna a cikin cibiyar, kamar haskoki na rana. A cikin tsakiyar karni na sha tara Golitsyn jefa a kan kansa Ural factory baƙin ƙarfe ƙofofin da aka shigar a kan Estate kafin Linden titi.
A zamani tarihi na shakatawa na al'adu da kuma sauran
A 1917, gidan gona da kuma wurin shakatawa Kuzminki aka nationalized. The asali gini na babban na zama gini da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga Cibiyar gwajin dabbobi magani. A 1918, da Soja-Chemical site da aka bude a kudu-maso-gabashin ɓangare na gandun daji shakatawa. Zubar a kan karkararta (ta binne a ƙasa), kuma m sharar gida da za'ayi gwaje-gwaje da makamai masu guba. Tun 1937, ya fara aiki a tsabtace da kuma decontamination na ƙasar a cikin gandun daji shakatawa Kuzminki. A 2001, da Rasha gaggawa yanayi ma'aikatar gudanar da wani binciken na kasa a cikin tsohon landfill. Manyan karfe abubuwa a cikin babba yadudduka na kasar gona da aka samu, yayin da masana ba ƙaryatãwa game da yiwuwar arsenic samu daga ƙasa. Saboda wannan dalili, baƙi Kuzminki Park ba da shawarar ci wani berries da namomin kaza tattara a cikin hutu yankin. A 1977, shi da aka bude Kuzminki Park. Tun daga nan, da kore yanki ne da aka fi so biki makõma na mutane da yawa a cikin kewaye.
Nature shakatawa Kuzminki
Kuz'minskii gandun daji rufe a total yanki na 1189 kadada. An yanki na 375 kadada ne wurin shakatawa na al'adu da dama, landscaped da kuma bude wa jama'a. A Moscow ɓangare na hutu yankin ne wani ɓangare na tarihi na halitta yanki Kuzminki-Lublin. Mafi yawa daga cikin shakatawa ne gandun daji. Ga girma daban-daban jinsunan itatuwa. A mafi ƙwarai plantations na Pine, Birch da alder. Duk da kusanci zuwa wayewa, Kuzminki Forest Park alfahari mai ban sha'awa iri-iri na namun daji. Yana gida squirrels, Foxes, hedgehogs, hares, moles. A tafkunan da ake samu daban-daban jinsunan kifaye da kuma halittar dabba mai kafafuwa. A lokacin yawo tare da gandun daji kiliya za ka iya jin daɗin muryar wani m iri-iri tsuntsaye. Yana gida: mujiya, tawny mujiya, wren, ja-breasted flycatcher, siskin, black woodpecker da kuma wasu nau'in.
ban sha'awa gani
Abin baƙin ciki, babban gidan gona gidan bai tsira wa yau kuma a yau a wuri tsaye wani gini gina a 1930. Duba tsakiyar tsohon gidan gona da yawon bude ido ba ya aiki, saboda a yau wannan yankin da aka rufe don gyara da kuma aka kewaye ta da wani babban shinge. Zai yiwu jimawa ziyarci za a bude reshe na gidan gona gidan da "sabon" gini, gina a wurin. Amma kowa zai iya duba a Church of Blachernae Uwar Allah, da gidan a kan Dam, stables, a music zauren, kitchen, tsohon kogwanni da sauran ban sha'awa abubuwa. Yana da wuya a yi imani da cewa bayan faruwa quite a bit daga "Kuzminki" Metro za ka iya ziyarci da yawa na tarihi gidajen tarihi, wanda aka located a kusa da kusanci da juna. A wurin shakatawa akwai wani nuni kishin rai na Rasha Estate, Estate Golitsyn, crews wallafe-wallafe.
Wasanni da kuma nisha ga dukan dandani
A lokacin rani, Kuzminki Forest Park ne da wuri domin wani iri-iri na bukukuwa. A cikin hutu yankin cafes, stalls da snacks kuma yanã shã, tsarabobi. The real haskaka daga wurin shakatawa - da jirgin-cafe "Melnik Kuzma" iyo a ruwa surface na Upper Pond. A lokacin warmer watanni, akwai kuma samuwa ga hayan kwalekwale da catamarans. wurin nishadi ne bude wa matasa baƙi. A cikin hutu yankin, akwai yara playgrounds. A karshen mako kuma jama'a holidays suna gudanar da nisha shirye-shirye da kuma yawon shakatawa yawon shakatawa, music kide. A shekarar 2005 Kuz'minskii Park ya zama na aikin mazaunin Santa Claus.
Yadda za a samu ga shakatawa Kuzminki?
A hutu yankin da aka yada zuwa dama na zama yankunan da administrative gundumomi. Babban ƙofar shakatawa ne daga Kuzminskaya tituna, da zarar ya nan shi ne almara lemun tsami titi. Domin saukaka baƙi zuwa da ƙofar, har yanzu akwai 'yan sassa na hutu yankin. Wane gefe ne mafi dace don kawai tafi a Kuzminki shakatawa, da yadda za a samu a nan? Daga tashar jirgin karkashin kasa "Ryazan prospectus" za a iya isa da bas lamba 29 ko motar jigila lambar 429 a tasha "Paustovskogo Museum." Daga "Kuzminki" Metro tashar za a iya isa ta hanya lambar 471 ta dakatar "baƙin ƙarfe ƙofofin", ko tafiya domin game da minti 10.