M launuka - black orchids

Saba zuwa da yawa flower kira orchid ne mafi sau da yawa m, da fari, kore, da shunayya, ko rawaya. The iyali na wadannan tsire-tsire ne da daya daga cikin mafi girma a cikin duniya, averaging fiye da 25 dubu jinsunan. A cikin daji, an same su, yafi a cikin itatuwa, wanda amfani da su da farko a matsayin tallafi. Wannan ya bambanta da wadannan na musamman furanni. Black Orchid, samu da kere hannayensu na shayarwa, quite unpretentious a kula. Har ila yau muhimmanci shi ne gaskiya cewa a flowering ba su sa allergies.

Ta yaya da sabon abu launi - black orchid?

A karkashin wannan lakabi ne kullum nufi da tsire-tsire sosai duhu cikakken launi (burgundy ko shunayya). Tun da muhimmi yanayi da cewa pigment alhakin baki launi, da furanni gaba daya ba a nan. Duk da haka, masana kimiyya daga wasu kasashe ba su daina aiki a kan kiwon waddan irin orchids so. A sakamakon haka, California shayarwa gudanar ya halicci ake so launi. Black orchid matsayin jinsunan da aka jadadda mallaka da kuma gabatar da su ga jama'a.

Iri baki orchids

A Stores za ka iya samun dama irin wannan musamman shuka. Kuma ta inuwõyinta suna kusa, zai bambanta daga duhu blue zuwa zurfin burgundy. A mafi mashahuri ne Maxillaria schunkeana - black orchid. Flower, farashin wanda yake samuwa, yanzu da akwai a da yawa sana'a Stores. By da duhu kuma iya hada irin wannan iri a matsayin Paphiopedilum de Nachtwacht, Black Butterfly, Dracula roezlii. Asu - wancan ne abin da furanni suna hade a karkashin sunan "The Black Dahlia" (photo).

Flowers a gida: girma

Tun da yake wannan shuka zaune yafi a kan itatuwa ko duwatsu, mossy, domin ta girma amfani friable substrate, matalauta gina jiki. Repotting orchids ne mafi kyau yi bayan flowering. Kamar yadda substrate ne mafi kyau, ka dauki sphagnum gansakuka da kuma Pine haushi. Duk da haka, kafin shan a canja wuri, kana bukatar ka yadda ya kamata aiwatar da substrate. Haushi dole ne a crushed a kananan guda da kuma zuba tafasasshen ruwa saboda minti goma sha biyar. Bayan wannan, da ruwa ya kamata a wofintar da katakan da kwantar. Moss ma ake narkar da ruwan zãfi, sa'an wring fitar da sanyi. Domin ga dashi kasa cuta da tushen da shuke-shuke, shi wajibi ne don Pre-shayar. A sabon m tukunyar ya kamata a sanya a cakuda kunsha na 1 part gansakuka da kuma 6 sassa na bawo.

Lokacin da transplanting shuke-shuke dawo dasu daga tsohon ganga, kuma a hankali cire tsohon substrate. Idan kana da duhu Tushen, su ya kamata a yanke, da yanke yafa masa murƙushe gawayi. A shuka aka sanya a tsakiyar sabon wiwi da kuma hankali yafa a kusa da substrate. Idan flower ne m, da thread iya daura da shi zuwa wani katako, itace. Daga sama shi ne shawarar da za ta sanya a Layer na gansakuka. Bayan kwanaki uku, za ka iya shayar da transplanted furanni. Black orchids ba na son zuwa akai-akai canza su "gida". Saboda haka, dashi ya kamata a yi a kowace shekara uku.

kula

A shuka ji dadi a cikin duhu wuri ko wata inuwa. A manyan adadin haske ne cutarwa ga shi. Watering orchid zama ruwa a dakin da zazzabi a mafi sau daya a mako. Ciyar da flower bada shawarar sau ɗaya a watan na musamman taki a wani taro na ¼.