Mayar da marmaro "Neptune" a Peterhof so kallo

Peterhof - mafi mashahuri dukkan unguwannin bayan gari na St. Petersburg. Palace shakatawa gungu gane da mafi nasara na Rasha da al'adu da kuma misali ne na kira na gine-gine, sassaka, aikin injiniya. A musamman marmaro hadaddun, dake a cikin manya da ƙananan gidãjen Aljanna, ya dade da aka gane da wannan abin mamaki na duniya. wani musamman tsarin da tafkunan da aka gina don bayar da shi da ruwa.

Kowane marmaro na da tarihi da kuma makoma. Yau za mu mayar da hankali a kan wani song taken "Neptune", wanda aka sabunta da kuma gabatar da su ga masu sauraro a watan Afrilu 2016.

babba shakatawa

Rufe da wani yanki na kimanin 15 kadada na Upper Park da aka sani ga kananan picturesque gidãjen Aljanna, arched walkways, m flower gadaje, amma babban rawa, ba shakka, da aka ba wa marẽmari da sculptures. Around kowane daga cikinsu akwai tsakaitã tare da an gutsure kore Lawn shuke-shuke.

janye Peterhof

Located in Upper Park Fountain "Neptune", lambobi game da arba'in manyan Figures, kafa a tsakiyar tafkin cike da ruwa. Wannan shi ne mafi muhimmanci da kuma manyan-sikelin halitta, shi ne babban janye daga Peterhof.

Da farko, da gubar hanya "The cart Neptunian" da aka kafa a 1736. Babban sassaka taimaka m mahayan dawakai hawa a kan yanci Figures na mata tare da oars da dabbobin ruwa, kuma a cikin cibiyar akwai wani zinariya-plated ball, jefa daga jan karfe, da azurfa dauke ruwa jiragen sama.

A marmaro, gina ta Jamus sana'a

Ta hanyar '61 abun da ke ciki da aka dismantled saboda m mayar da su, amma a maimakon shigar da wani tagulla marmaro "Neptune", fiye da a yi shekara ɗari na jiran su bi da bi a Jamus.

Gaskiyar ita ce, a 1660 da Jamusanci sculptors tsunduma a cikin halittar marmaro, wanda ya zama alama ce ta karshen yaki dade shekaru 30, da kuma zaman lafiya na Westphalia. Duk da haka, kamar yadda ya juya waje, a birnin Nuremberg, wannan tsarin ba zai iya aiki saboda rashin ruwa. Da} ananan hukumomi kira shi "m tsada tunawa."

Siyan song by Sarkin sarakuna

A nan gaba Sarkin sarakuna Paul na, tafiya incognito, ga mataki da kuma fada cikin soyayya tare da shi. Kuma bayan ya kawo masa, sai ya koma zuwa Jamus, inda marmaro "Neptune" da aka disassembled a wani sito, da kuma sayo ga babbar kudi a nan gaba don saita shi a cikin gidansa.

Duk da haka, Gatchina ba su da isasshen ruwa domin ya raya ta rayuwa, kuma haka aka yanke shawarar kafa wani cascade a Peterhof a shafin na dismantled abun da ke ciki.

Tun 1799, da m sassaka, shi ne mafi m dukan gidaje, shi so da idanu na baƙi zuwa Upper Park.

Fountain "Neptune" a Peterhof: description

A abun da ke ciki na tunawa a Baroque style hada da fiye da 30 guda. Clutching a hannunsa a Trident Neptune kewaye da tseren mahaya, m Nymphs kuma hurawa conch bawo yaro newts.

Ya adadi tsaye a kan wani babban dutse pedestal, ado da images of dabbobin ruwa, itacen oak ganye, furanni. Allahn Romawa teku kewaye da 26 ruwa jiragen sama masu kwarãrar up kuma ga alama kamar yadda idan ta iko da abubuwa.

A pedestal ne a babban yankin, suna goyon bayan da sculptures na winged dawakai galloping a kan doki, da kuma a wata babbar kandami ne Figures na takwas dabbobin ruwa.

The ƙwarai gaskiya, amma mazauna Jamus birni ba zai iya yarda da asarar da marmaro, da kuma a farkon na XX karni da aka shigar da wani Replica na wani aiki na gwaninta.

Dismantling a lokacin yaki

A lokacin babban Patriotic War marmaro "Neptune" da aka dismantled da kuma dauka a matsayin ganima da Nazis a Jamus. Amma a shekarar 1947 sata fitacciyar da aka adana a cikin bunker, shi aka koma zuwa ga 12 kwalaye, amma ba tare da mahayi da Figures na Apollo, wanda aka sake jefa shugabanninmu a kan sauran simintin gyare-gyaren da plaster, da kuma 9 shekaru daga baya mataki sake tsaya a cikin wannan wuri.

A farko sabuntawa

Fadi da rabo na marmaro gwaje-gwaje ya shafa ba da hanya mafi kyau don ya bayyanar: akwai unsightly fasa da kwakwalwan kwamfuta. A 2015 marmaro "Neptune" a Peterhof, photos of wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, an rufe for farko a shekaru masu yawa, da sabuntawa. kwano da kuma wani kandami, na halitta duwatsu sahu reconstituted tafki kasa tsarin da aka tsabtace, maye gurbin bututun mataki da marmara slabs marmaro.

All fasa sun bace, da iri da aka cire, da kuma master-restorers mayar da rasa image na takardun kiyaye su a cikin archives na biyu-gangarawa gaggafa, kazalika da lafiya bayani a cikin kewaye Neptune sassaka.

A sabunta abun da ke ciki

Na biyar a watan Afrilu 2016 gyara hadaddun aka shigar a wurinsa. Ga sabuwar kakar gyara marmaro "Neptune" a Peterhof so duk baƙi, ya ji dãɗi da ra'ayoyi na fada hadaddun, kuma a ranar 21 May, ya dauki bangare a cikin gargajiya festival, saukarwa.

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma mafi m qagaggun da aka sani zuwa ga dukan duniya.