Mene ne distillate? Tire shafi for barasan

Yawa daga cikin mu tabbas sau daya a cikin rayuwata ji na distilled ruwa ko distillate. A gaskiya, shi dai kawai wani sosai tsarkake ruwa, yana rayayye yi amfani da sinadaran masana'antu da kuma magani. A wannan labarin, za mu dubi abin da duk siffofin da ta distillate, Properties da aikace-aikace. A Bari mu fara da tarihin wannan muhimmanci da magani hanyoyin da tartsatsi hanya a cikin ƙasa kamar ruwa.

labarin

Tare da nassi na lokaci, Adam, da samar da wani girma yawan kayan, ta ƙara kundin samar a wannan lokaci sharar gida. Hakika, mafi m hanya domin zubar da cutarwa mahadi da aka samu binne su a karkashin kasa, ko saki a cikin ruwa. A gaskiya ma, bayan "landfill" sharar gida shi ne babban damar cewa wasu daga cikinsu za su samu a cikin ruwa, ta hanyar ruwan karkashin kasa. Tare da ci gaban masana'antu da kuma inganta ruwa magani tsarin, da kuma ya zama dole ga mai lafiya zama na mutane. A farkon hanyoyin tsabtace kuma mafi tsarki ruwa, aka yiwuwa sanya wani dubu biyu da suka wuce, a lokacin da mutane da aka Boiled ko tace ruwa ta cikin rigar yashi. Dalilin wadannan ayyukan da aka yi da ruwa, ku ɗanɗani kyau.

Duk da haka, akwai a yanzu mafi m magani hanyoyin, da kuma a general suka ba su yi nufi ga samar da ruwan sha. Gaskiyar ita ce, da yawa tsarkake ruwa ya kawo lahani ga jiki. Yana ba ya dauke da narkar salts, salts da kwayoyin da haka narke a cikinsa, kuma sallami ta hanyar fitsari. Wani gishiri leaching ba Bode da kyau tare da su, domin da yawa daga cikin muhimman matakai da ke faruwa a jikin mutum, ciki har da aiki na jiki ta Kwayoyin (potassium-sodium famfo).

Mene ne distillate?

Distillate kira high ruwa tacewa digiri samu ta hanyar barasan a wani musamman na'ura - distiller. Don rarrabe tsakanin wani ruwa tsarkakewa digiri an kuma gabatar da manufar guda biyu-distillate, Ina nufin wani distillate wucewa wani barasan tsari.

Gãfarta ko distillate - guda ko shi ne ra'ayi? A'a, dole ne su kasance a rarrabe. Suka bambanta da tsarkakewa tsari: distillate aka tsarkake ta barasan, da kuma gãfarta, kamar za a iya fahimta daga sunanta, barasan (wannan tsari saboda rabuwa garwayayye countercurrent kadan musayar taro da makamashi). Barasan, kullum amfani da su raba gaurayawan na daban-daban ruwaye. Yana da damar ya samu gyara dabam fara cakuda ma a tsarkake form. Amma wannan shi ne sau da yawa ba gaskiya ga ruwa. Saboda haka, tsaftacewa da mafi muhimmanci hanya a duniya ta yin amfani da distillation. Yana ba ka damar tsaftace ruwa daga da yawa ions da impurities, waxanda suke da babu makawa ba a gare ta.

Arziki ya kuma dokar ta-ionized ruwa. Ya bambanta daga distilled cewa yana da kusan babu a cikin abun da ke ciki abubuwa ions. Kana iya ce da wannan - da tsarkake ruwa a duniya. Ana amfani ne kawai ga gwaje-gwajen, kamar yadda wannan ruwa ne m (kuma, ba zato ba tsammani, kaucewa m) da mutane. Don-de ionized ruwa ma yana da kansa Hanyar shiri ne daban daga wasu, amma kadan daga baya game da shi.

Ina amfani da distillate ruwa?

Mun zo da daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa tambayoyi. Idan wannan ruwa ba zai iya sha, za ka iya yin fiye da tare da shi, ku tambaye. Kamar yadda muka ce a sama, distilled ruwa da ake amfani a zalla kimiyya dalilai. Tare da taimakon samar da kariya a cikin halayen saboda ma wani karamin taro na wani impurities wanda zai iya ganimar da gudana dauki. Bugu da ƙari, distillate ne cikakke ga rinsing karfe saman. An yadu amfani a rayuwar yau da kullum ta cika a baƙin ƙarfe saboda shi ne ba amma kumfa.

Ko gãfarta distillate kamar yadda amfani a pharmaceutics da shiri na mafita ga baka gwamnatin. Distillate, ta hanyar, da ake amfani da shiri na daya daga cikin giya drinks - grappa.

Shiri na distilled ruwa

Mene ne distillate, mun riga tattauna. Kuma yanzu ga hanyoyin samar da wannan matsananci-ruwa mai tsarkakẽwa. Yawancin lokaci, mafi sauki barasan na'ura qunshi dama sassa: wani dumama rabi, da jirgin ruwa ake tsabtace da ruwa, a firiji, da kuma, a gaskiya, da tank a wadda distillate samu zai tara. Bayan dumama da farko "datti" ruwa ya haifar da tururi, hana impurities kuma salts nanoparticles. Ya shiga cikin firiji, inda shi ne takaice, kuma Ya tsarkake a cikin wani sabon ruwa gudana cikin da mai karɓar jirgin ruwa. Wannan hanya da ake amfani da su samar da hasken distillates.

Akwai kuma wani hanya ne ya tsarkake. Domin ta aiwatar, a tire shafi na barasan. A gaskiya ma, jigon da aiwatar kasance iri guda, da kawai canji ne fasaha bangaren. Tire shafi for barasan aka yi amfani da farko domin yi na giya, mafi musamman, don yana tsarkake barasa daga admixtures. Its da sabanin al'ada distiller ne cewa shi ya shafi tsarkakewa mataki da kuma bayan kowane mataki da samfurin da aka inganta. Wannan ya faru ba tare da bukatar perezalivat ruwa a cikin distiller ko guda biyu-distiller.

Farawa dokar ta-ionized ruwa

A kadan more game da wani nau'i na tsarkake ruwa - de-ionized. An samu ta hanyar ion musayar resins, watau. E. Material iya rikewa a tabbatacce ko korau ions. Bayan haka, ruwa ya zo daga matsayin tsabta kamar yadda zai yiwu, bã tãre da protons da hydroxide ions. Ana amfani da sinadaran gwaje-gwajen. Bayan haka, de-ionized ruwa yana rarrabe jiki Properties: ta lantarki juriya ne sosai babba, tun da shi ya ƙunshi wani ions iya canja wurin wani wutar lantarki.

ƙarshe

Mun daki-daki cikin tsari da samun distilled, bi-distilled da de ionized-ruwa, da kuma sani cewa wannan ne distillate. Isasshen an ce game da muhimmancin wannan samfurin, wanda shi ne ainihin sakamakon da ruwa barasan. Saboda haka, muna iya cewa kawai, duk da ruwa tsarkakewa, kuma shi ne mai muhimmanci a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum, amma kuma ya tafi da nisan, ma, ba lallai ba ne, kamar yadda wannan na iya haifar da gagarumin lalacewar da lafiyar ka.