Mene ne reserves da muke da a cikin kasar, da kuma abin da suke kira?

Mene ne reserves muna da a cikin ƙasa? Rasha - wata tsaron ɗakunan ajiya na m kyau na ta wurare, wanda tunawa da sihiri da untouched yanayi, da girma na ƙarfafan coniferous gandun daji, crystal bayyana tabkuna, bayyananne dutsen kogin tare da kyalkyali a rana tare da kankara ruwa.

Wannan wakiltar wani kare zone

Saboda da cewa mu mahaifarsa yana da daban-daban climatic zones da kuma yanayi, da yawa mamaki da abin da ya tanadi muke da a cikin kasar, Rasha. Sunayen mafi yawansu ba su kasance kullum a kan kunne, amma ba mu yi tunani, abin da dukiya da aka boye a cikin zurfin wadannan halitta beauties ajiya.

Mafi yawa daga cikin asusun ajiyar an tsara don yin yawo. Suna sanye take da dadi sosai tafarkun tafiya da kuma bukkokin ga dare xaukan. Duk da wannan, su ne ba da kuma wuraren da babu mutumin da ya gabãta. Wannan ake kira "daji" area.

Sunayen kare yankunan

Mene ne reserves da muke da a cikin kasar, da kuma abin da suke kira? Kamar yadda na yau akwai 101 a jihar yanayi ajiye a Rasha. Su duka yanki ne game da talatin da huɗu kadada miliyan. Akwai kuma wani talatin da tara kasa Parks, yankin na da bakwai da miliyan kadada. Haka kuma an shirya ya bude biyu mafi Reserve da hudu na kasa Parks. By yanzu Jihar Halitta kare yankunan hada da irin sanannun matsayin "Krasnoyarsk Pillars" Priorksko-terraced, Katun, Ilmen, Rostov, Lapland da sauransu.

caucasian kyakkyawa

Ba wai kawai a Rasha, mutane suna mamaki da abin da ya tanadi muke da a cikin kasar. The sunan Caucasus Nature Reserve, da most a Turai, da kuma sananne ne a kasashen waje. Its total yanki ne da ɗari biyu da tamanin da kadada.

Akwai musamman dutsen da foothill al'amarin. Mafi yawa daga cikin ajiye maida hankali ne akan wani untouched gandun daji. Sauran stretch mai tsayi fadamun da glacial shimfidar. Matsananci bambancin da Flora da fauna, ciki har da rare jinsuna da kuma alƙarya ya janyo hankalin da ban sha'awa na yawon bude ido da kuma malamai. Babban girman kai na ajiye - a fir gandun daji. Caucasian buffer zone ne kunshe a cikin UNESCO Duniya Heritage List.

lake Baikal

Kowa ya san abin da irin reserves muna da a cikin ƙasa, Rasha, to ziyarci akalla kaɗan daga gare su. Bayan duk, kawai ya kafa kafar a ƙasarsu, za ka iya ji dadin tsabta iska da kuma ruwan tekun Atlantika kyau na halitta, mamaye ta kowane cell a cikin ruwan tekun Atlantika kyau na halitta.

Daga Lake Baikal da Altai Mountains karya da yanayi reserves na kasar mu. Mene ne reserves muna da a cikin ƙasa? A muhimmanci da tushen sabo ruwa, wanda aka located a kusa da fabulously kyau yanayi ajiye, shi ne Lake Baikal. Ya aka kewaye da deciduous, coniferous gandun daji, inda akwai fiye da ɗari uku nau'in tsiro tamanin jinsunan shuke-shuke, da ashirin da biyar daga waxanda suke da "Red Littãfi."

Kõguna na Baikal Nature Reserve arziki baki Grayling, burbot, taimen. Izinin matsakaici kama kifi na wadannan karkashin ruwa mazaunan janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa da kuma yan unguwa kama kifi. The ajiye daukan baƙi duk shekara zagaye, a kowane lokaci na rana. Yawon bude ido wanda ba na son waje ayyukan jiran a cikin jin dadi da zango a lake, kazalika a cikin "yawon shakatawa" garuruwa, wanda da farin ciki gaishe da yan unguwa.

Siberian girman kai

Kuznetsky Alatau, located in kudu tsakiyar Siberia, shi ne Firayim misali da abin da kasar mu reserves. Wannan wuri ne mai ban mamaki da kuma na musamman godiya ta zuwa ga yanayin kasa. A cike da kankara ruwa budurwa coniferous gandun daji tsaya da nuna alfahari da itatuwan al'ul, crystal dutsen kõguna meander. Babbar deepest lake ciyar da glaciers na cikin karkashin kasa ƙasa danshi. Tartsatsi shahararsa Reserve kubutar da kuma a cikin hunturu lokaci.

Altai yanayi

List of World al'adu da kuma Halitta Heritage qawatawa Altai Reserve. Kewaye da high duwãtsu yanki sun shagaltar da daji kurmi, wanda kawai lokaci-lokaci ne kõma suna fadin hanyoyi foresters. The ajiye ba guda hanya. Wannan na musamman wuri ne mai arziki tabkuna, wanda lambar 1190. rufe kududdufai da sanyi ruwa mai tsabta Teletsky babbar lake, m ga zurfin yankin. Shimfidar wurare na babban kyakkyawa yana buɗewa da Belukha - mafi girma dutsen Altai. Yana kuma boye wani musamman rare da kuma daraja dabba, wanda aka kunshe a cikin Red Book - snow damisa.

Bakwai Ban Mamaki Rasha

Mene ne reserves da muke da a cikin kasar a kan Kamchatka Larabawa? Akwai daya daga cikin tsofaffin kare yanayi reserves - Kronotsky. Shi ne m zuwa tekun Pacific, amma shi ya aikata ba shahara Gwargwadon wuri, da kuma wani aiki mai aman wuta kira kronotsky, a manyan sa na waterfalls, thermal lake da gaske Valley na Geysers, memba na cikin jerin daga cikin Bakwai Ban Mamaki Rasha.

"Ice" Reserve

Great Arctic Nature Reserve - mafi girma a hali ajiye a cikin dukan ƙasar na Eurasia. Wannan yankin da aka rufe da kankara da kuma glaciers, akwai Hamada da kuma Arctic tundra. A ƙirin iyaka da Arctic Ocean. A nan ne na halitta mazaunin iyakacin duniya Bears.

musamman fadama

Idan yawon bude ido zo a ga Arctic sanyi Vasyuganskoye swamps of Western Siberia kuskure zo sosai da wuya. Wadannan babbar, flooded fadama ruwa ne gida rare dabbobi da tsuntsaye, amma mutane nan - wanda ba safai ba ne baƙi.

Nature Dolny Gabas

Far Eastern Marine Reserve aka halitta domin adana rare jinsunan marine da kuma bakin teku wakilan Flora da fauna. Tourist ganinsu don Allah tsabtace teku, kunkuntar grassy rairayin bakin teku, deciduous gandun daji. Abin baƙin ciki, wasu iri mazaunan ajiye su shiga ha] ari.

girman kai Krasnoyarsk

"Krasnoyarsk Pillars" ne a jihar yanayi ajiye, located a kan iyakar birnin Krasnoyarsk. Kewaye yankin aikin gandu na Yenisei. A duka yankin na ajiye ne da arba'in da bakwai dubu kadada. Matafiya zo nan don sha'awan da gaggãwa sientovymi volcanic outcrops cewa wakilci "ginshiƙai." A ajiye falalen cliffs, total number - game da wani mutum ɗari. Dukan su suna karye a cikin karami, kowanne daga abin da ya ba da sunan ga mutane.

A kowace shekara, dubban masu yawon bude ido a duniya suna mamaki da abin da ya tanadi muke da a cikin kasar, Rasha. Wadannan su ne real connoisseurs na namun dajin, waje masu goyon baya, da kuma tsabta iska. Miliyoyin kadada na kasar mu ne mafiya arziki a kasar, tun can da aka kafa da manufa yanayi ga mazauninsu da kiwo na rare da miyagun shuke-shuke da dabbobi. A matsayi na musamman na wadannan kare yankunan akwai haramta hakan ma'adinai, samar da aikin - wani mataki da cewa kai tsaye ko a kaikaice barazana ga yanayin kasa.