Mene ne tafiya? Yin yawo. Active holidays. By mota a Turai

Journey - wannan shi ne abin da ke tafiya tare Adam tun da samuwar duniya. A tarihi, mutane sun kasance a ci gaba da tashin: sun so su sami mafi yankin, yin sabon sani, da kuma tsayar da tattalin arziki da lambobi tare da m kasashen. Yau, za mu kara zuwa wadannan ayyuka da sauransu. Mene ne tafiya, me ya sa mutum kõma zuwa ga unknown gaba, don fara wata saba matafiyi? Duk da wannan, kuma mafi - a cikin wannan labarin.

msar tambayar tushe

Domin amsa wannan tambaya na abin da wannan tafiya, da kuma yadda za a shirya domin shi, kana bukatar ka yadda ya kamata fahimci muhimmancin da definition. A cewar shi, tafiya - aka motsi a kan ƙasa, ko ruwa domin yin nazarin, ilmi na unknown, samun bunkasuwa, al'adu enrichment. Don gida matsaloli sun hada da mai kira horo, da kafa dangantakar diplomasiyya da lambobi da abokai, ziyartar wuraren da kuma ilmantar t. D.

An dade kasance tafiya ne cewa shi damar da mutane zuwa gina up cikakken hoto na gaskiya. Bayani game da contours na duniya ta surface, da bayanai a kan tattalin arziki tsarin, al'adu, hadisai, tarihi, yawan sosai daban-daban jihohin - duk wadannan nasarori da kuma 'ya'yan itãcen tafiya aiki matafiya.

Daga cikin tarihi na tafiya

Yau, da duniya ya sani da irin wannan girma labarinsa na tafiya, kamar yadda da kwatancin Herodotus da kuma raka Alexander Mai girma masana kimiyya. Tun lokacin da na tsakiyar zamanai kiyaye da ayyukan da gaya na tafiyarka Marco Polo Afanasiya Nikitina ( "Journey Beyond Three Tekuna"), rubuta a cikin ta farko mutum. Musamman rare a cikin wannan zamani, da kuma ko kafin dadin tafiya tare da makasudin zuwa touch da wuraren bauta da kuma wurare masu tsarki cimma - An kira "aikin hajji" da kuma nuna a cikin tafiya rubutu mahajjaci mazaunin Daniel. A gaba muhimmanci mataki a cikin ci gaban da tafiya shi ne zamanin da mai Gwargwadon binciken, qualitatively fadada da ra'ayin mutane game da gaskiya, da shari'ã yawa da kuma sararin duniya.

. Bugu da ari, a lokacin daga XVIII zuwa XIX karni, tafiyarka halartar gagarumin canje-canje a cikin ainihin yanayin: sai suka zama mafi fleshed fita, ya samu hali na kimiyya expeditions. Yana fara bayan NMPrzhevalsky kira su tafiye-tafiye "kimiyya bincike", wanda zai iya kawai hadu da bukatar wani waje wani ilmi game da musamman yankin.

A tsakiyar karni XX aka alama ta aiki ci gaban da yawon shakatawa da kansu, dangane da abin da tafiya ya m zuwa kowane tafiya Kanmu da wani mutum a kan nasu, ba tare da shiga tsakani na tafiya hukumomin. Domin irin wannan hutu inda muhimman hakkokin muhimmanci kan kin amincewa da duk wani sabis abin da kamfanoni da kungiyoyi, ko da yana da lokaci - "bekpeking" (a portmanteau na Backpacking.).

A halin yanzu, masoya na yawon buxe ido tafiye-tafiye shirya a your own hadarin, iya pre-Masana tare da da wani wuri ta hanyar Travel-TV ( "Eagle da wutsiyoyi", "Matafiya 'Club" da sauransu.).

daban na tafiya

Saboda haka, idan abin da yake cikin tafiya - don gano, shi wajibi ne don bayani dalla-dalla a kan daban na hutu cewa yanzu wakilci a manyan lambobin. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Cruise yawon shakatawa.
• Yawon hutu.
• Sport yawon shakatawa.
• VIP-Travel.
• Warkewa tafiya.
• Educational yawon shakatawa.
• karshen mako yawon shakatawa.
• Tafiya zuwa ski mura.
• M tafiya (barin at bukukuwa, musamman makonni, carnivals da sauransu. D.).
• Beach yawon shakatawa.
• Business Travel.
• Bikin aure hutu.
• Shopping yawon shakatawa.
• Tafiya zuwa wani m mafaka da kuma wadanda ba misali wurare.
• Gastronomic yawon shakatawa.

Kamar yadda za a iya gani, a yau, kowa da kowa zai iya yanke shawara abin more zuwa ga liking, da kuma shirya naka hanya kamar yadda shi ne m - dauki wani tafiya a kan dukan babban rairayin bakin teku, don rufe kamar yadda da yawa shopping cibiyoyin, dubi rejuvenating da makullin da kuma kafofin, kuma mafi . Kuma m, kuma aiki hutu - musamman irin tafiya can ga kowa. Babban abu a cikin wannan harka - daidai da nasu buri da yiwuwa a zabi irin tafiya da cewa zai iya kawo kamar yadda da yawa m kwaikwayo, motsin zuciyarmu da kuma amfanin.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga tafiya

Idan haka ne, abin da yake cikin tafiya, duk abin da yake bayyana a fili, wannan tambaya da dalilin da ya sa mutane tafiya, har yanzu ya kasance a bude. Halayyar dan Adam da har talakawa yawon bude ido ne da wadannan haƙiƙa abũbuwan amfãni daga tafiya:

1. Sirri ci gaba, ci gaba da kuma kai-kyautata, wanda ake dangantawa da kin amincewa da gundura "ta'aziyya yankin." M yanayi da kuma yanayi ci gaba a mutane da ikon amsa da sauri don nuna asali da kerawa, don sadarwa tare da mutane, to daidaita canza yanayi.
2. Samun sabon abokai.
3. Fadada su sãsanni, karuwa da erudition. Ilimi na hali da kuma kwastan wanda ba a sani jihar, harshe da kuma rayuwa na gida mutane, abinci da kuma fiye da - duk da wannan a sakamakon wani tasiri a kan batutuwan matafiyi al'adu.
4. Kyautata, ya ginu ne yafi a samar da endorphins, wanda suke da tartsatsi sunan - "farin ciki hormones". Da tafiya kanta da ake dangantawa a cikin mutane tare da hutu da kuma m kwaikwayo da take kaiwa ga samar da wadannan abubuwa.
5. Ruhaniya enrichment.

Yanzu yana da lokaci zuwa la'akari da mafi m hanyoyi, wanda za su iya yi ko da novice.

Golden Zobe (hanya): me ya sa ya kamata ka zabi da kuma yadda za ka iya tafi?

Tafiya tare da Golden Zobe - damar zuwa taba da Rasha na kasa tarihi. A hanya maida hankali ne akan birnin, kowanne daga abin da bautarka musamman alkuki a aiwatar da ci gaban jihar. Mafi yawa daga cikinsu da waɗansu alãmõmi, dauka karkashin kariyar UNESCO, na duniya kungiyar. Bugu da kari, da yawon shakatawa taimaka canja girman kai, rabu da mu da danniya hõre ta rayuwa a cikin birni, da kuma ji dadin unhurried zama Rasha larduna.

Golden Zobe, da hanya na wanda za a gabatar a kasa, shi ne a halin yanzu da aiki yawon shakatawa sashi na Rasha. Af, ba ko da yaushe amfani da matafiya shiga tsakani na tafiya da kamfanoni da shiryar da Tours, kamar yadda babu musamman da takardun for tafiya "baubawa" ba a bukata - kawai a wajen harkokin sufuri! A jerin birane ne kamar haka:

• Vladimir.
• Suzdal.
• Rostov Mai girma;
• Ivanovo.
• Kostroma.
• Yaroslavl.
• Pereslavl.
• Sergiev Posad.

A total hanya tsawon shi ne kamar 1,000 km.

Hanyoyi a Turai

Yau, a tafiya iya zama ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a cikin mota ... a Turai! Don yin wannan, dole ne ka kula na samun kiwon lafiya inshora, tuki kasa da kasa, da mutuncinsu, kazalika da musamman visa a ofishin jakadancin na kasar inda shigarwa za a yi da farko. sa'an nan hani a kan motsi tsakanin kasashe mambobin kungiyar na Tarayyar Turai, za a tafi.

Don tafi da mota fadin Turai ma bukatar pre-jahilin sa a kan hanya. A mafi mashahuri a cikin yawon bude ido ne, misali, su ne kamar haka:

• Rasha, Belarus, Poland, Czech Republic, Austria. A total tsawon na hanya - 5170 km, dakatar a 6 birane (Minsk, Brest, Vienna, Klagenfurt, Prague, Warsaw).
• A hanya daga Moscow zuwa Berlin tare da tsawon game da 2,000 km na hanya (za ka iya fitar da na 25-30 hours, amma tare da Tashoshi ka huta, yawon shakatawa - 4-5 days, hanya daya); tsallaka iyakokin 4: Belarushiyanci, Czech, Polish, Jamus.

Ko da kuwa inda tafiya za a yi, da tafiya dole ne a shirya da kuma tunanin fitar. Yana karfafa su duba dokokin da kasa peculiarities daga cikin kasashen inda shigarwa za a yi.

Yin yawo

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau zaɓuɓɓuka saboda binciko duniyar tafiya. Idan for tafiya a kan wani dogon nesa tukuna isasshen kwarewa da kuma basira, yin yawo da hankali karuwa a tsawon na hanya da kuma kara haduwar yanayin - shi ne abin da za su sami amincewa a kwarewarsu. Za ka iya fara da tafiya da wani dare tsaya a cikin dazuzzuka (babban abu - don tabbatar da tsaro da aka zaba wurare), da kuma ci gaba da tsallaka dutsen ridges kuma mirgina tuddai na Urals, da Murmansk yankin, da Caucasus da kuma sauran yankuna.