Mint a St. Petersburg: taƙaitaccen tarihin da shuka tushe da kuma yi na tsabar kudi

Idan ba ka san abin da ya ziyarci a St. Petersburg, sa'an nan zuwa Mint na St. Petersburg da yawon shakatawa. Kuma mu labarin zai gaya maka me ya sa wannan wuri ne daraja ziyara!

Bude da Mint

A 1724 Bitrus I bayar da izini a tabbatar da Mint a St. Petersburg. Bookmark da aka shirya da sarki a 1720 shekara. A rana ta karshe na Fabrairu 1721 da sarki ya ce cewa tsabar kudi na zinariya ya kamata a buga a St. Petersburg. Ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa! Bayan da babban birnin kasar koma daga Moscow zuwa St Petersburg.

Mint na St. Petersburg, kazalika da sauran tsare-tsaren da Bitrus I, ya kamata ya zama abin koyi a yanzu. Don wannan karshen, gwamnatin Rasha ya ba da umarnin inji kuma presses a birnin Nuremberg, wanda a lokacin an dauke da cibiyar da tsabar kudin samar.

Saboda haka a 1724 a cikin Trubetskoy Bastion na sansanin soja na Bitrus da Bulus suka fara samar da tsabar kudi.

Cash samarwa a karkashin Bitrus I

Da farko, banknotes ake samar a kananan yawa. Akwai minted tsabar kudi na zinariya. Kuma kawai shekaru 30 daga baya, Mint St Petersburg da kuma fara samar da azurfa da tsabar kudi. Godiya ga high quality-German kayan aiki Petersburg Mint yana daga cikin mafi kyau productions da wannan profile. Amma wannan bai hana Peter I.

A 1746 ya bude wani dakin gwaje-gwaje a cikin kotu, inda master shared daraja karafa. Wannan bayani taimaka wajen shawo kan Rasha ta dogara a kan shigo da mai daraja karafa! Sai dai itace cewa mu gwamnati a lokacin da aka sayen ba kawai zinariya da azurfa, da tagulla a kasashen makwabta.

gyara

A ƙarshen XVIII karni shi ya karu ba kawai tsabar kudi kwarara amma kuma batun tsabar kudi. A wannan shekarar, Mint na St. Petersburg samar game da 100 000 rubles. Kuma kowace rana da bukatar tsabar kudi ya karu, amma kayan da aka ba zai yiwu!

A kotu da aka bukata da fasaha na zamani da kuma fadada daga cikin gabatarwa, saboda Troubetzkoy Bastion ba zai iya saukar da da zama dole kayan aiki.

A sabon ginin ne ba dade a cikin zuwan. A 1807, da Mint na St. Petersburg bikin housewarming a cikin sabon ginin na kagara.

A cikin XIX karni hammered St. Petersburg factory wata babbar m, yin amfani da wani babban yawan cikakken lokaci Masters. By lokacin samar da yadi yanki ne a kan 7000 m ^2!

Da matsaloli na karni na ashirin

Wannan lokaci da aka halin da nauyi da kuma m fitina, ba kawai ga mutane amma kuma ga Mint a St. Petersburg. A sakamakon yakin duniya na farko, da gwamnatin yanke shawarar da ya fitad da shuka. All kayan aiki da kuma sauran karin kayayyakin aiki, kazalika da albarkatun kasa gaggawa da ake mayar da su Ekaterinburg da sauran kusa birane.

Saboda haka, a watan Janairu na shekarar 1918, St. Petersburg hammered da shuka tsaya samar da ayyukan.

4 Bayan shekaru, wato a cikin 1922, aiki a samar da wuraren da yadi sake a cike lilo! Wannan na nufi shirya don monetary garambawul a cikin Soviet Rasha. A daidai wannan lokacin, da shuka da aka sake masa suna Birnin Leningrad, kamar yadda birnin kuma samu wani sabon sunan.

A prewar lokaci Birnin Leningrad, Mint - shi ne mai iko kamfanin, kunshe a cikin jerin daga cikin mafi girma da masana'antu a Turai. Cikin kewayon kayayyakin a kan lokacin kumbura, da ingancin ya inganta a kowace shekara, da kuma gwada yawa Manuniya sun kai unprecedented Heights.

A lokacin yakin shekaru da Mint na St. Petersburg aka kwashe a Krasnokamsk. Takarda factory "Goznak" a cikin yankuna tattarã LMD. By domin na Finance kwamitin Tarayyar Soviet, a Mint kunshe a cikin abun da ke ciki na jam'iyya.

yau

A shekara ta 2004 a kan ƙasa na Mint fara samar da kayan ado. Yana da aka saya shigo da kayan aiki, shigo da albarkatun kasa da ake bukata domin masana'antu.

Masters sanya wa oda a matsayin talakawa zobba, brooches da hadaddun. Yau, kamfanin ma'aikata sanye take da latest samar da fasahar! Gogaggen da talented Masters kerarre articles na daban-daban mawuyaci da sanyi.

A kudi Mint St. Petersburg da alãmarsu, ana buga: SPB, da SPM, SP, SM, L, LMD. Tun 1997, za mu fara Mint tsabar kudi tare da alamar SPMD.