Murabba'i farauta: rarrabuwa, girma

Murabba'i farauta tare da harsashi da kuma buckshot ne wani harsashi ga harsashi. Yana da wani kananan karfe bukukuwa, ko da yake da shi na iya samun wasu siffofi, kamar cubes. Amfani ga harbi mafi yawa daga shotguns for Mafarautan tsuntsaye da kuma matsakaici-sized dabbobi.

material

Murabba'i gubar farauta sau da yawa tare da adadi kaɗan na sauran abubuwa: antimony, tin, arsenic. Qasashe daban-daban suna da nasu zaɓuɓɓukanka da kuma dokokin ta samar. A wasu ƙasashe (France, Denmark, Spain, Sweden da sauransu) akwai hani ko da ban a yin amfani da wani farauta ammonium dauke da gubar. Wannan ne shibtarsu da damuwa da adana yanayi.

Turanci farauta sulusi da murabba'i ƙunshi a cikin abun da ke ciki game da 0.2% arsenic, wanda facilitates da aiwatar da ba shi da wani mai siffar zobe siffar, sa shi fiye da wuya m gubar harbi. A ingancin da Turanci bawo gane mafi kyau a duniya. Jefa daga bismuth da karfe.

girma sulusi da murabba'i

Kasarun adadi yawan nuna ta size. A lokacin da sayen kayayyakin kasashen waje da masana'antun kamata kula da ƙasar yi. A Ingila, Jamus, Rasha, da karami da sulusi da murabba'i, da girma da yawan ta nadi. A Sweden yana da sauran markings - ya fi girma katsin, ƙananan da lambar. Bambanci tsakanin su ne m, a 0.25 millimeter diamita ball.

Farauta size sulusi da murabba'i yana da wadannan:

Akwai 11 da kuma 12 a lamba tare da diamita na 1.5 mm da kuma 1.25 mm, bi da bi, amma aka yi amfani sosai da wuya. Wannan harbi shi ne mai kyau ga farauta kananan tsuntsaye a kusa da iyaka.

Murabba'i farauta da tsarin rubutu daga 0 zuwa 0000 aka kira polukartechi. Katsin da diamita na fiye da 5 mm kira da garwa, aka yi amfani a manyan game.

alama sulusi da murabba'i

Bugu da kari akwai bayanai a kan size markings nuna jiki da halaye na samfurin.

Nau'in na farauta harbi:

• m farauta - OM.
• farauta m - OT.
• wasanni na m - ST.

A da kyau bukatar shi ne m farauta, shi ya ba da mafi girma da tsayawa ikon da mafi scree. Don rage ganga svintsevaniya aiwatar da shi ne, wani lokacin rufe da wani bakin ciki Layer da chromium, tagulla da kuma nickel (electroformed). Don ƙara gumaka, wasika, nuna sulusi da murabba'i na masana'antu Hanyar:

• Catania - K;
• Jefa - A.
• niƙe - Sh

Taurin na birgima - 11 kg / mm ^2, da kuma simintin - 13 kg / mm ^2. Haka kuma, a kan marufi iya zama wani tsaftacewa: sulusi da murabba'i na farauta wasan iri, na nuna harbi nesa. Wasu masana'antun domin saukaka abokan ciniki da kuma nuna fĩfĩta lokaci nemi wani musamman game (fall, spring, rani, hunturu).

m samarwa

Akwai dayansu suka fi son don ƙirƙirar nasu harbi. The fasaha ne mai sauki, na bukatar taka tsantsan (kada ya ƙone) da kuma wasu fasaha.

Don fara a cikin tsohon kwanon rufi a kusurwar shi wajibi ne don yin kananan rami, ba thicker fiye da allura. Sa'an nan da tank ne amfani da yankakken gubar ( 'yan kilo) da kuma sanya shi a kan wuta (murhu ko wani blowtorch). Kasa yi ramuka a bijirar da karfe kofin ruwan sanyi.

Don samar da tsagi dole dauki wani yanki na auduga masana'anta , 10 x 3 cm, mai kyau rigar da shi da ruwa da kuma sa a cikin wani nau'i na tsagi. Daya karshen wani con rami a cikin kwanon rufi, an directed a karo na biyu kofin ruwa.

Melts, kai kuma dripping uwa da ƙullunku aka yi birgima a cikin ruwa, inda ta cools, daukan siffar wani ball. A kasa lokaci gubar drop zai zama a cikin iska, da mafi tsari daidai zai mirgine. Yana yiwuwa a daidaita ruwan matakin a cikin tanki ko da tsawon da tsagi.

Lokacin da Manufacturing sulusi da murabba'i tsara mataki na diamita gubar dumama: manyan zafin jiki ya ba da wani karami diamita bukukuwa. Wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa farauta sulusi da murabba'i samu siffar zobe yau da kullum da siffar, ba tare da wutsiyoyi, bawo da fistulas.

aikace-aikace

Don dogara buga wasan, shi dole ne samu akalla 4 katsin. Kowanne daga abin da dole ne yayi daidai 1/5000 nauyi na gawa. Jirgin gudun da dako - akalla 150 mita da na biyu. Distance Shots kada wuce 50 mita.

A manyan ƙunshi juzu'i rage chances na kashi wasan 4-5 zargin, kuma wannan zai iya kai wa ga wani babban yawan rauni game. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da wani karami diamita yi.

Gogaggen dayansu a cikin hunturu amfani da bawo na biyu na akai-akai da dakuna ne ya fi girma fiye da a cikin kaka. Wannan ne shi barata bisa ga gaskiyar cewa tsuntsaye ne mafi m launin gashi in winter, da kuma namomin - underfur.

Rarrabuwa da irin wasan

Kowane harbe lambar da ake amfani da farauta takamaiman game:

• polukartech 0000 - Goose, kerkẽci, barewa, da sauran dabbobin da matsakaici size.
• polukartech 000 - Goose, kerkẽci, barewa, da sauran dabbobin da matsakaici size (a nesa na ba fiye da 50 mita);
• polukartech 00 - manyan tsuntsu, deer (ba fiye da 35 mita);
• polukartech 0 - manyan tsuntsu, zomo, fox.
• № 1 - zomo, Goose;
• № 2 - zomo.
• № 3 - duck, zomo.
• № 4, № 5, № 6 - da weft (50 mita), takaddamarsu, matasa takaddamarsu, fox da kuma zomo (har zuwa 40 mita);
• № 7, № 8 - coot, duck, Partridge, takaddamarsu, takaddamarsu brood.
• № 9, № 10 - snipe, takaddamarsu, takaddamarsu, kananan wuri.
• № 11, № 12 - quail, rabin snipe.

Classified da irin harbi farauta daji wasan da farauta lokaci. Number zaba akayi daban-daban da kowanne mafarauci, amma su duka bi da wadannan jagororin:

• Snipe, quail, snipe. A watan Agusta-Satumba yi yawan 8-10, a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 7-9.
• Dives, mallard. A watan Afrilu-May - № 4-5, a watan Agusta da Satumba - № 5-6, a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 3-4.
• Woodcock. A watan Afrilu-May - № 7-8, a watan Agusta da Satumba - № 8-9, a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 6-7.
• Geese. A watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 1-00.
• Teals. A watan Afrilu-May - № 5-6, a watan Agusta da Satumba - № 6-7, a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 5-6.
• Fritillaria. A watan Agusta-Satumba yi yawan 6-7, a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 5-6.
• Takaddamarsu. A watan Afrilu-May - № 3-5, a watan Agusta da Satumba - № 5-6, a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 3-5.
• Hare. A watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 3-4, a Disamba da Janairu - № 1-2.
• Hare. A watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 2-3, a Disamba da Janairu - № 2-3.
• Fox. A watan Oktoba-Nuwamba - № 2-0, a Disamba da Janairu - № 1-0.

A daidai zabi na sulusi da murabba'i zai taimaka kauce wa jin cizon yatsa a cikin farauta da kuma ba za su jure mara amfani da kuma mai raɗaɗi mutuwa game.