Namo eggplant seedlings

Eggplant - mai shuka da cewa yana son zafi, haske da danshi. Ya haifuwa - India. Saboda haka, musamman da hankali ake bukata a lokacin da dasa seedlings da kuma kula da ita.

Shuka da tsaba ya zama a watan Janairu - farkon Fabrairu. Ka tuna cewa lokacin a lokacin da dasa seedlings eggplant fara a baya fiye da a barkono da tumatir. Saboda haka, idan kana so ka dulmuya a kansa girma kayan lambu, ya kamata sauri.

A m zazzabi a da tsaba germinate - 13 digiri. Bayan kimanin mako guda da rabi da ya kamata ga na farko harbe, idan ka ci gaba da yawan zafin jiki a kusa da 22-25 digiri a sama sifili. Bugu da ari namo eggplant seedlings da kuma ta ci gaba dole ne a yi a zazzabi na game 25-30 digiri. Idan a sakamakon wani yanayi da zazzabi tsarin mulki zai kasance a cikin kewayon 15-17 digiri, da tsire-tsire za kawai gushe girma, kuma a low karatu ma'aunin zafi da sanyio gaba ɗaya halaka.

Girma seedlings na eggplant za a iya sanya a cikin na musamman tukwane ko a cikin kwalaye. Kuma da tukwane ne mafi alhẽri ya dauki kananan. Bayan game da 56-57 kwanaki da seedlings bukatar nutse a cikin akwati girma na 200 ml.

Kafin dasa a cikin ƙasa tsaba ya kamata a etched. A saboda wannan dalili, ya kamata su yi musu baftisma domin game 15-20 minti a cikin wani 1% ruwa-ruwa bayani na potassium permanganate, sa'an nan rike da wannan a cikin dumi ruwa.

Share fage ga dasa ya kamata a shirya ta hanyar hadawa da wadannan sinadaran: ƙasa Turf, humus da yashi (5: 3: 1). Better nan da nan kafin shuka tsaba cika ƙasar da ma'adinai takin: dauki 5-7 g na potash da nitrogen da takin mai magani da kuma 20 g na phosphorus (lissafi yi a ƙasa guga).

A farko harbe ka lura game da makonni biyu. Eggplant seedlings Namo ne kullum yi a zazzabi na daga 23 zuwa 27 digiri (kazalika da namo barkono seedlings). Dare da yawan zafin jiki saukarwa ne dauke m zuwa + 15-16 digiri. Bugu da kari, a lokacin da na farko harbe, dole ne mu rage yawan zafin jiki ga mafi girma, da kuma bayan kwanaki 5 sake kara.

Musamman bukatar ka saka idanu da danshi na kasar gona. Ba za mu iya yarda da haka ba bushewa fita, ya kamata ma a kai a kai barbarar cikin ƙasa. Lokacin da ka lura bayyanar 2 na wadannan leaflets ake bukata domin miya amfani bayani monophosphate potassium (125 g narkar da a 10 lita na ruwa).

Ka tuna cewa namo eggplant seedlings ne da yawa kamar namo zaki da barkono. Amma shi na bukatar yarda da wasu takamaiman dokoki na kula da dashi. Saboda haka, lokaci na dasa eggplant a cikin ƙasa - wannan lokaci bayan da spring frosts, a lokacin da dumi weather an riga cikakken kafa (marigayi May - farkon Yuni - ajalin saukowa a greenhouses). Lokacin da vuya hadarin sanyi returnable, eggplant za a iya transplanted cikin bude ƙasa. Zai fi kyau a fara dasa a cikin rana, tare da m weather. Saboda haka mafi dauki tushen eggplant. A nisa tsakanin layuka ya kamata game da 65-70 cm, da kuma tsakanin bushes a jere -. About 35 cm ruwa da shuke-shuke bukatar 5-7 kwanaki. A farko saman miya kamata a da za'ayi ba a baya fiye da makonni biyu (100 g urea). Next docked - bayan makonni uku na farko (100 g urea da 150 g na potassium monophosphate). Lokacin da eggplant 'ya'yan itace za mafi kyau ciyar ciyar da mullein (6-9 kg) gauraye da ruwa das hi don bayi. A 'yan makonni da wannan bambance-bambancen za a iya maimaita.

Idan fallasa su kai hare-hare eggplants Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, wanda zai iya amfani da magani bayani, msl, chlorophos (30 g nufin 10 lita na ruwa). Suna bukatar su yi amfani da lokacin da ka ga shaida na larvae na wannan kwaro.

Da sauƙi, namo eggplant seedlings bukatar kulawa ta musamman, m watering da ta dace dace ciyar. Amma tare da kula dace ba za ka samu mai kyau dasa kayan, kuma za ka sami mai kyau girbi.