National Parks da reserves a North America

Duniyar mu - shi ne na musamman da wuri a cikin sarari. Yana gida miliyoyin rayuwa siffofin, shugaba a cikinsu, wani mutum dauke da dokar. Amma m kasancewa na halitta abubuwan al'ajabi ba ƙare a can. Ta yaya da yawa m sassa za a iya samu a duniya, da kuma nawa ne ba tukuna Masana! Kowane nahiyar na da jan hankali. North America - daya daga cikinsu. Mutane na kokarin kare irin wannan wuraren, daga pernicious tasiri da kuma ma haifar kare yankunan. National Parks da reserves a North America ne quite bambance bambancen. A matafiyi sami nan duwãtsu, gandun daji da kuma hamadar.

Grand Canyon

A Jihar Arizona ne mai babbar kogon a cikin 400 kilomita tsawo. Yana da aka kafa ta hanyar kõguna Ualpay da Colorado. Su hankali sassaƙa Canyon dama, miliyoyin shekaru, ya samu goyon baya daga iska, wanda aka kuma rayayye da hannu a cikin halittar. Reserves na North America iya zama alfahari da irin wannan abu. Yana da aka gano a cikin 1540 da natsuwa daga Turai, amma 'yan asalin mutane san game da shi jima. Indiyawan zauna a kogwanni, a cikin kanyon cewa sosai. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa wannan shi ne mafi girma kanyon a duniya. Ya tsira da 3 ma'aunan kasa zamanin, kuma ba cewa akwai kawai 4, shi ne babban rabo mai girma. Yawon bude ido sun dogon zaba kudancin wurin, amma arewa ne ziyarci kasa akai-akai. Sauran ɓangare na kanyon wuya a kai, da wani mutum wanders akwai sosai da wuya.

Yellowstone National Park

Parks da kuma yanayi reserves a North America iya fariya ko da daya daga cikin m wurare - wannan Yellowstone. Ya zama na farko da na kasa shakatawa a duniya, wanda aka kafa a 1872. Park aka located in uku Amurka jihohin - Montana, Wyoming da Idaho. Duniya daraja kawo shi geysers da kuma wasan kwaikwayo spots, wanda ba su ƙi duba matafiya daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Duniya ta tallest geyser kira "Steamboat" ne a nan. Yawon bude ido suna kuma janyo hankalin zuwa Santa marẽmari da wani dormant aman wuta - Yellowstone Caldera. Idan wannan aman wuta yanke shawarar tashi, shi zai hallaka duka na Arewacin Amirka. A halin yanzu, shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare a cikin Amurka da suke da wani dole ne ziyarci.

Yosemite shakatawa

Reserves a North America da musamman fara'a, domin yanayi ne kawai na musamman. Hujja da wannan iya zo zuwa Yosemite National Park. An located in California, a kan gangara na Sierra Nevada dutsen kewayo. Ya na da yawa kyau wurare da suke da haka m zuwa yawon bude ido. Game da 2600 kõguna kawo su ruwa a wannan yanki, ban da su kafa wani adadin manya-manyan waterfalls, da most of wadda ne Yosemite (742 m), da kuma Snow Creek (652 m). Amma mu'ujjizan Mother Nature nan ba a gama ba. Babbar Kadaitaccen dutse dutse a duniya shi ne kuma a nan - yana da El Capitan. Fiye da za a iya gani tafiya ta hanyar Yosemite, amma ba za ka iya buga giant sequoias, kamar yadda suka ba za a iya samu a ko'ina kuma a duniya.

Carlsbad Caverns

Nature reserves of North America na tunanin ba kawai ƙasa-tushen jan hankali, amma kuma a boye. Wadannan sun hada da Carlsbad Caverns. Wannan shakatawa aka located a Jihar New Mexico, wato, a cikin duwatsu na Guadalupe. Ya ƙunshi wani tsarin na karst kogwanni, wanda sun tabbata ga ma'adinai tsarin da m kyau. A total akwai 80 kogwanni, jimlar tsawon ne 12 km. The musamman da suka bambanta daga wannan wuri kuma ya ta'allaka ne da cewa shi ya zama gida ga dama jemagu. Su ne a nan, akwai game da miliyan 1 dabbobi. Park bude duk shekara zagaye, don haka ba za ka iya ziyarci shi a kowane lokaci, fãce Kirsimeti. Yawon bude ido kansu iya sauka a cikin kogon, da kuma iya kage hau da lif.

Banff - Canada National Park

Reserves a North America suna located a ko'ina cikin nahiyar, ciki har da Canada. A mafi tsufa a kasar ne Banff shakatawa. Yana da aka kafa a 1885 a Alberta. Shi ne na uku mafi girma kare shakatawa a duniya. Yana da wani duwatsu yankin da cewa yana da babban yawan kankara filayen, glaciers kuma m Pine gandun daji. Tarihi daga cikin halittar Banff ne sosai hadaddun, kamar yadda akwai wani m gwagwarmaya tsakanin bunkasa ababen more rayuwa da kuma yanayin kiyayewa. A shekaru 90 a kotu duk da haka shi gane cewa canje-canje kamata ba lalata muhalli. Wannan Canada Park ne daya daga cikin mafi ban mamaki wurare domin yawon bude ido ya ziyarci a cikin dukan na Arewacin Amirka. A musamman yanayin da Rockies fa, tã yi ta shimfidar wuri kuma da dama ba za'a iya mantawaba nisha.

itace Buffalo

The most kasa shakatawa a Canada, Itace Buffalo an dauke. Its yanki ne game da 44 dubu. ^Km2. Wadannan girma da damar da shi da za a gani da kuma daya daga cikin mafi girma a wuraren shakatawa a duniya. Yana da aka kafa a 1922, a lardunan arewa maso yamma Biranan da Alberta. Famous shakatawa ya kawo abin da shi ne mafi girma garke na daji bison of America zaune a nan. Su lissafa game da 2500 mutane. Na rare tsuntsaye rayuwa a nan pelicans da whooping cranes. Wani dukiya na ajiye ne dauke da mafi m m Delta na kogin a duniya, wanda aka kafa ta kõguna Aminci River da kuma Athabasca.

Mexican Reserve Xel-Ha

National reserves a North America an tsara su don kare yanayi ba wai kawai a kan babban yankin, amma kuma a cikin jihar bakin teku yankunan. Kare Muhalli shakatawa Xel-Ha a Mexico ne shahararren wakilin jihar bakin teku na kasa Parks. A baya, shi ne tashar jiragen ruwan teku na Maya. A wannan zamanin shi ya zama mai hali ajiye tare da kyau kogwanni da coves, wanda suke gida giant tortoises, manatees da dabbobin ruwa. Wannan shi ne na musamman na halitta akwatin kifaye, wanda za ta zama aljanna ga wani yawon shakatawa. Yana samo asali a cikin wata halitta kogo, wanda aka ƙara rura wutar da kuma ta ruwa, da kuma ta hanyar sabo ruwa. Wannan ba wani matsanancin nuna gaskiya na bay, ba tare da tsoma baki yanayi masoya la'akari da karkashin ruwa duniya a duk da kyau. A wurin shakatawa ne sosai m ga baƙi. Ga za ka iya je ruwa, iyo da dabbobin ruwa da kunkuru, karya a kan rairayin bakin teku da kuma ci a daya daga cikin mutane da yawa cafes cewa bauta musamman tasa - soyayyen murtsunguwa.

Saboda haka, North American reserves mamaki da mu tare da bambancin da kyakkyawa. Hakika, akwai mutane da yawa fiye da wadanda aka jera, amma don gano su duka, kana bukatar lokaci mai yawa. Ziyartar akalla daya daga wadannan Parks, ba za ka iya taba manta da kyau na wannan daji yanayi.