Nau'in zazzabi masu lankwasa don cututtuka daban-daban

Tun lafiya jikin mutum zazzabi ne m, tare da kawai qananan hawa da sauka a cikin tenths na wani mataki, ta karuwa a sikelin ya fi girma ko da yaushe nuna gaban kumburi a jikinsa, ciki har da cututtuka yanayi. A matakin zafi a cikin kuzarin kawo cikas na jikin mutum da ake kira da zazzabi kwana, wanda sau da yawa daidaita da zazzabi (zazzabi Yunƙurin lokaci).

A hoto na yi da zazzabi kwana na haƙuri taka muhimmiyar a cikin ganewar asali da samuwar tsinkaya, kuma bukatar wani haƙiƙa kimantawa da cutar. A yanayin jiki ne auna a kalla sau biyu a rana: a sãfe da maraice, kuma da tsawo kamuwa da cuta - sau da yawa a rana.

Mene ne iri daban-daban na zazzabi masu lankwasa?

Sun bambanta, dangane da mataki na karuwa. Wadannan iri zazzabi masu lankwasa subfebrile - darajar ba wucewa 38 ° C, matsakaici ko matsakaici - 39 ° C, pireticheskie - to 41 ° C, sverhpireticheskie - fiye da 41 ° C (sosai rare).

Nau'in zazzabi masu lankwasa a cikin cututtuka da zazzabi rarrabuwa m dangane da mataki na diurnal zazzabi hawa da sauka. Lissafa wadannan irin zazzabi (iri zazzabi masu lankwasa) akai, laxative, intermittent, draining, makõmarku take, kuma undulating kishiya.

Halaye na m zazzabi

Lura a cututtuka kamar typhoid da kuma typhus, pneumococcal ciwon huhu. Graphically m zazzabi nuna yadda trapezoidal iri zazzabi masu lankwasa, a halayyar alama na wanda ya kasance jikin da zazzabi canji ba ya fi girma fiye 1 °, yayin da jiki zafin jiki ya zauna lokaci mai tsawo a wani babban matakin - a yankin na 39 °. Kamar yadda mãsu bãyar da bãya da cutar zai iya rage yawan zafin jiki kwana a matsayin kaifi taki da kuma hankali.

Halaye na remitting zazzabi

Laxative iri zazzabi masu lankwasa lura a surkin jini cututtuka, catarrhal ciwon huhu, typhoid zazzabi, kazalika da tarin fuka. Jiki zafin jiki ne ma sa a wani babban matakin, duk da haka, da bambanci ga m zazzabi, a wannan yanayin da mawadãta hawa da sauka, sãfe da maraice da zazzabi kai 2 digiri, fadowa game da shi, to 38 ° C, amma ba ta kõmãwa zuwa ga al'ada dabi'u.

Intermetiruyuschaya zazzabi

Intermetiruyuschaya ko laxative, zazzabi sau da yawa ya nuna zazzabin cizon sauro irin zafin jiki kwana. Tare da wani kaifi karuwa a jiki zafin jiki (febrile), wanda aka maye gurbinsu afebrile lokaci, Ina nufin wata al'ada-zazzabi yi. Jinkiri tsakanin bouts na febrile iya wuce daga daya zuwa kwana uku, kuma da mãsu haƙuri ji sanyi a Yunƙurin na da yawan zafin jiki, da kuma a lokacin da shi ne lura da rage furta sweating.

Remittent zazzabi iya ba unequivocally nuna gaban da zazzabin cizon sauro a wani haƙuri, irin wannan febrile zahiri muhimmi ga wani iri-iri cututtuka, kamar relapsing annoba typhus, mai da hankali surkin jini cututtuka, bera cizo zazzabi (kamuwa daukar kwayar cutar da mutane daga cizo na berayen), cutar hanta, da sauransu.

draining zazzabi

M irin zazzabi tare da manyan sikelin tsakanin safiya da maraice zafin jiki da dabi'u, da vibration mawadãta zo zuwa 3-5 ° C. febrile lokaci na iya wuce wa kwanaki da dama, bi da wani daidaita yawan zafin jiki saboda weakening da cutar. Draining zazzabi - a tabbata ãyã daga sepsis, kwamin na tara cututtuka, kuma ya auku a da tarin fuka.

Relapsing zazzabi

Halaye na da irin wannan zazzabi ta'allaka ne a title. Wannan yana nufin cewa tsawon pyrexia (dagagge yanayin jiki) tare da wani tsawon lokaci na 'yan kwanaki baya sake bayan wani lokaci dopredelennogo aporeksii. Saboda haka, a wani haƙuri ga dama, kwanaki, akwai bayyananne zazzabi, tare da qananan hawa da sauka a cikin mawadãta sãfe da yamma yanayin zafi, sa'an nan a 'yan kwanaki a can zo a lull, yanayin jiki koma ga al'ada, amma sai a sake hoton an maimaita 4-5 sau. Wannan zazzabi kwana ne hankula ga cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar kwayoyin cuta, spirochetes, wani misali na irin wannan cuta - relapsing zazzabi.

undulating zazzabi

A wavy kwana ne zazzabi bambancin da relapsing zazzabi, kamar yadda yana da ma febrile lokaci da sãɓãwar da gafarar. Duk da haka, da waveform ne halin da mai santsi a mulki, nuna da hankali da yawan zafin jiki karuwa ga dama, kwanaki, bi da kwanaki da dama, ta kuma hankali rage-rage. Wannan yana tare da zazzabi for brucellosis.

kishiya zazzabi

Inverted ko muguwar, zazzabi ya bambanta daga sauran iri zazzabi masu lankwasa da cewa da yawan zafin jiki apogee auku ba a cikin yamma, da kuma, conversely, da safe. Irin wannan kwarara halayyar shafe tsawon febrile sepsis da kuma ci-gaba siffofin da tarin fuka, kazalika da kwayar cututtuka.

ba daidai ba zazzabi

Mara daidai zazzabi ba hujjõji na ra'ayi manifestations. Yana hada a lokaci daya duk main iri zazzabi masu lankwasa. A amplitude na oscillations na da yawan zafin jiki dabi'u iya bambanta da sãɓãwar launukansa periodicity. Duk da haka, da atypical nau'i na da yawan zafin jiki kwana auku mafi sau da yawa tare ba kawai cututtuka, amma matakai daban-daban na rheumatism, mura, dysentery, kumburi daga cikin huhu, da dai sauransu

Ko da abin da iri da zazzabi masu lankwasa a wani zazzabi ya faru a wani haƙuri, da zazzabi ke ta uku main saukarwa:

1. Mataki na kiwon da yawan zafin jiki. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar pyrogens (a cikin hali na cututtuka - wani waje factor, wato daban-daban pathogenic kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta) an gudun hijira da ake kira "saita nufi" a cikin neurons. Saboda haka, kwayoyin da aka lalace zafi yanayin, da kuma ciwon zafin jiki a lokacin dauke kasa da ake so, inda kwayoyin ne rayayye kiwata ta zazzabi.
2. Zazzabi matsakaicin (apogee). Jiki zafin jiki na ci gaba da kara zuwa ga matakin da cewa ya canja zuwa "saita nufi", a wannan lokaci ne ya kai ganiya zazzabi, wani ma'auni tsakanin zafi tsara da kuma yadda ya dace.
3. Gafarar faruwa a lokacin da sakamako na pyrogen raunana, kuma ya karu a lokacin da yanayin jiki gane ta jiki kamar yadda wuce kima. Ya fara aiwatar da m zafi canja wuri da kuma dawo da hawa da maki a baya matakin.