Perinatal mace-mace: Definition, Sanadin, lissafin

Adadin mutuwar yara kafin haihuwa da kuma a lokacin farko da kwanaki bakwai bayan shi - matsalar ba sabon. Idan a baya yana iya ba shirya saboda matalauta ingancin obstetric kula (bayan haihuwa bayyana ne kawai a cikin 20s na XX karni., Kuma kafin duk haihu da grandmas-zoma), yanzu perinatal mace-mace, wato lokaci Yana ma'anar wannan sabon abu, a hankali karatu da likitoci, statisticians, masana daga daban-daban da kungiyoyi.

The sosai manufar perinatal mace-mace - shi ne mutuwa da tayin da ashirin da takwas mako na fetal ci gaba har zuwa kwana bakwai bayan haihuwar jariri. A lokacin, dukan ƙasashe sun hada kai Manuniya haka da cewa ba za ka iya kwatanta statistics da kuma zana karshe. A binciken da na Sanadin perinatal mace-mace - daya daga cikin manyan ayyuka na likitoci. An sanin dalili, za su iya kawar da wannan sabon abu.

Domin mafi fahimtar abin da yake a kan gungumen azaba, kadan nutse a bushe Figures. Domin da lissafi na perinatal mace-mace kudi ne a dauki la'akari da tayin ko jariri, wanda taro ne fiye da daya kilogram, kuma idan nauyi ba za a iya kafa, yayin da shan la'akari da yi awo - tsawon na jiki dole ne fiye da talatin da biyar santimita, wanda yayi dace da ashirin da takwas makonni na fetal ci gaba.

A] aukacin statistics ce 'ya'yan yin la'akari fiye da fam ashirin da biyar santimita a tsawon, da 22 makonni na ciki. Me ya yarda da irin wannan adadi? Tun shekarar 1993, bisa ga WHO shawarwari daga wannan lokaci na ci gaba da yara a haihuwa, ya zama dole don samar da farfado da. Wancan ne, suna zahiri gane kamar yadda live haihuwar, wanda ke nufin cewa wani fetal mutuwa aka dauke mace-mace. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a duniya akwai lokuta Jinya wani yaro da irin wannan nauyi da kuma a kan wannan lokaci.

Idan mutuwa ta faru ne bayan ceto a farkon kwanaki bakwai, ko da yaro da aka haife matattu, amma cikakken lokaci, kuma mai yiwuwa, da likitoci suka yi haihuwa, suna zamar masa dole ya sanar da hukumomin da ƙungiyoyin rajista. Lokacin da rijista perinatal mace-mace likita takardar shaidar bayar musamman samfurin. Idan ciki ba 'ya'yan da aka haifa, da irin wannan tunani da aka sanya wa kowane marigayin yaro. Domin ya zama a nan gaba, ta haddasawa hana perinatal mace-mace an kafa ta autopsy, wanda shi ne m. A karshe ƙarshe aka bai da wani sani akan cututtuka a matsayin kashin baya da kuma a haɗe zuwa ga takardar shaidar.

Daga cikin Sanadin perinatal mace-mace da daraja ambata a gida haihuwa, wanda sun ba da jimawa zama gaye. Kuma da iyaye mata sau da yawa ba su san cewa wani gida haihuwa, a gaskiya, ya faru ba tare da goyon bayan da likita ma'aikatan, domin ko da kasancewar wani likita ba tare da isasshen likita farfado da kayan aiki ba ya taimaka da yaro idan da bukatar taso. Wani lokaci a gida haihuwa ne m inuwa lokacin da mahaifiyar yana so ya rabu da yaro, haddasa shi musamman cutar. A wannan yanayin, da autopsy samar na bincike gwani. A gaskiya, shi ne wani lokaci a shari'a, domin a nan cikakken laifi ya ta'allaka ne da uwa, wanda abin da suka aikata bai bayar da gudunmawa ga al'ada hanya na haihuwa.

Idan yaro ya mutu a lokacin makon farko, to, shi ne rajista a cikin yin rajista ofishin sau biyu: na farko kamar yadda haife, kuma a karo na biyu a matsayin marigayin.

A autopsy, likitoci sau da yawa lura fetal abnormality, wanda aka sa ta mahaifiyarsa ta rashin lafiya, da rikitarwa a ciki, haihuwa.

Perinatal mace-mace da aka nuna a matsayin rabo na duk mutuwar a cikin perinatal shekaru da yawan haihuwar da ta tara da dubu. Yana da muhimmanci sosai ga ranking na Sanadin mutuwa daga asphyxia na fetal ci gaba lahani, ciwon huhu, da jini cututtuka. Don perinatal mace-mace da aka rage, shi ne a kula a lokacin daukar ciki, a karkashin musamman bincika ne mata a hadarin (musamman 'ya'yan itace, bayan da mahara abortions fama da jiki cututtuka, starorodyaschimi). Shi ne ba kawai likitoci, amma kuma da mace ya zama a shirye domin haihuwa da na lafiya yaro, to bi da likita ta bukatun, gudanar da wani daidai hanyarsa ta rayuwa, ba up miyagun halaye.