Rasberi "rawaya giant". Description of iri-iri, da sake dubawa

Development of sabon iri na berries shayarwa bi daban-daban a raga. Wasu irin 'ya'yan suna nuna na tsawon shiryayye rai, yayin da wasu ne mafi sanyi resistant da kuma kasa mai saukin kamuwa da cuta, wasu ma a cikin cikakken balaga ba ya fada kashe daga cikin sarƙaƙƙiya. Rasberi "rawaya giant" an halitta a matsayin mai kyau, m, wadãtar da bitamin Berry rage cin abinci. A baya can riƙa hana hankali zheltoplodnaya raspberries a 'yan shekarun nan ya zama ƙara shahara tsakanin mai son lambu.

Yellow raspberries: sa

Daga cikin zheltoplodnyh berries ne da wadannan iri:

• Yellow farkon maturing iri-iri ne ake kira "runaway". fetal taro kai uku grams, launi - zinariya apricot. Freezeproof.
• "Spirin fari", da talakawan tsawon maturation, tsawo da kuma 1.5 m. A 'ya'yan itatuwa mallaka a dadi da kuma m iyawa da kuma yin la'akari 4 grams. Yana bukatar tsari ga hunturu. Mai saukin kamuwa da cutar.
• "Victoria Cornish" - da kuma tsakiyar ripening. Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne kodadde rawaya, yin la'akari kawai a kan 3 grams. Wannan iri-iri yana da kyau jure hunturu ba tare da tsari.

• "Yellow kayan zaki" Rasberi yana da kananan berries, har zuwa 2 grams. Better tsira da hunturu, ana nauyayi da kuma rufe da dusar ƙanƙara. A wannan yanayin da ake samu a girbi mafi alhẽri kuma mafi. Da sauri ¡uraishi. Good kula zai ba da damar tattara babu fiye da 2 kg na berries daga wani daji.
• "Slastena rawaya" ne tsakiyar-farkon ripening, m-conical siffar manyan 6-gram 'ya'yan kodadde rawaya. Good kula zai kawo har zuwa 8 kg girbi daga wani daji. Yana bukatar tsari ga hunturu, idan ta tsiro a tsakiyar latitudes. Kwaro da cutar resistant.
• Medium farkon iri suna gabatar a matsayin "rawaya giant". A iri-iri ne saboda haka suna da tsawo daga tushe, wanda zai iya isa zuwa mita 2 ko fiye. A 'ya'yan itatuwa ne manyan, yin la'akari 7 grams. A farko girbi iya kokarin tsakiyar watan Yuli. Berries a kan daji kiyaye dogon. Ya kasance ba ji tsoro daga kwari da cututtuka. Amma a cikin hunturu shi ne mafi alhẽri rufe.
• Daga cikin wakilan matsakaici sa ya kamata ambaci "Amber" da ciwon iko ba tare da yada shrub ba ga tsawo da kuma 2.5 m. A 'ya'yan itace ba wani yellow-orange launi da wani matsakaicin nauyi na 4 grams.
• A iri-iri "Golden Autumn" ne a remontant. A 'ya'yan itatuwa ne manyan, 5-7 grams kowane, zinariya-yellow launi. Siffar - conical elongated. Yana ripens a rabi na biyu na watan Agusta.

Yellow Rasberi, wanda maki ba sosai yawa, mãdalla da shiri na syrups, ababen hawa, compotes kuma juices.

Features zheltoplodnyh iri

Zheltoplodnaya rasberi musamman a cikin biochemical abun da ke ciki. Yellow berries da mafi sukari da kuma kasa da Organic acid, wanda results a cikin ƙasa da pronounced m iyawa. A kala abubuwa a cikin irin iri kusan m. Saboda haka, ba tare da tsoron rashin lafiyan rashes da irritations, ba za su iya ci da ɗiya, sũ nemãsu allergies, da kuma mata masu ciki da yara. Folic acid abun ciki a cikin rawaya berries fiye da a cikin ja, da kuma bitamin B ₉ taimaka wa aiwatar da hematopoiesis da kuma kira na da muhimmanci mahadi.

Rasberi "rawaya giant": description

Duk da halaye na wannan iri-iri da sunan da. Bush ba yada, har zuwa mita 2 ko fiye, tare da karfi da mai tushe da kuma manyan furanni. Fruiting rassan da karfi, amma m. Shekara-shekara furanni mai tushe datti-kasa-kasa, na shekaru biyu - m. The harbe an rufe tare da ƙayayuwa. Manyan berries zuwa 7 grams na nauyi da tupokonicheskuyu siffar da haske apricot launi.

An samu rasberi "rawaya giant" a sakamakon awon cloning. A mafi muhimmanci halaye na da sakamakon sa bypassed da yawa m ga wannan aji da ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kyau. Ƙanshi, musamman dandano da m nama - duk wannan rasberi "rawaya giant". Reviews lambu tasbĩhi m da kuma dogon fruiting har da kaka.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin "rawaya giant"

Daga cikin abubuwan, shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa rasberi "rawaya giant" yana da:

• high yawan aiki.
• manyan berries.
• dogon fruiting.
• dadi kayan zaki dandano;
• m nama.
• m ƙanshi.
• mai kyau jure kwari da cututtuka na raspberries.

Disadvantages zheltoplodnogo "giant"

Ta halitta, tare da dukan amfani ko rashin amfani ne da shuka shi ne:

• low transportability.
• kasancewar wani jam'i na spines tare da dukan tsawon harbe.
• seedlings raya tushen da za su iya kai wa ga m overgrowing rasberi rabo.

Rasberi dasa: da sharuddan, yanayi

Dokokin dasa "rawaya giant" ba musamman daban-daban daga gargajiya, sanya ga ja iri. M lokaci na shekara da aka dauke su fada, ko da yake wasu lambu da lokacin da za a yi shi a cikin bazara. Amma matsalar ta'allaka ne da cewa a cikin bazara da shuka tana farkawa sosai tun da aiwatar da ta girma kakar fara, kuma akwai yiwuwar ya rasa lokacin da ya dace domin dasa.

An wuce kima adadin danshi ga raspberries ne unacceptable, ya kamata ya kasance mai sauki isa. A wuri domin dasa ya kamata a zabi ba a cikin kwaruruka, da suna da kyau hasken rana, in ba haka ba 'ya'yan itacen zai zama kananan.

Duk wani rasberi cultivar "rawaya giant" ciki har da fi son wuriyar wuri. Wuriyar ya kamata a shirya wata daya kafin dasa. A fadi da zurfin shi ya kamata a kalla rabin mita. Daya cikin uku na rami ya kamata a cika tare da auku ganye, kananan rassan, ko da saurã daga kayan lambu amfanin gona. Na takin taki a cikin wani nau'i na rasberi gabatar da shi zai zama isa kwayoyin halitta. Get hannu a ƙari ba lallai ba ne.

Tushen rasberi zubar m daga samanta, kuma haka ba su girma, da kewaye wuriyar ne yiwu kare allo tas, linoleum ko alluna. Zurfafawa su 10 santimita zai zama isa ya hana yaduwar maras so shuke-shuke.

Kula da "rawaya giant"

A mafi unpretentious shuka ne dauke raspberries. "Yellow giant" kula da cewa shi ne dace watering da girbi, shi ne ba togiya. Iyakar abin da bambanci a guje krasnoplodnyh iri ta'allaka ne da cewa rawaya iri, ban da takin ko kuma taki, bukatar zuwa ash. A saboda wannan dalili, a kan surface na spring iya watsar da plantation 200 grams na ash da murabba'in mita. Sauya ash iya launin toka-acidic potassium, wanda aka yi amfani da a cikin kudi na 50 grams da murabba'in mita. digging da ƙasa ne unacceptable, shi ne kawai zai iya sassauta.

"Giant" da aka ɓullo da a guda kakar. Bayan girbi, shi za a iya yanka ja ruwa da kasa. Idan ka bar tushe na hunturu, su ya kamata a daura wani trellis. A wannan yanayin, a cikin watan Yuni zai yiwu in ci raspberries, amma berries zai kasance muhimmanci kasa fiye da ajali size. Make Organic da ma'adinai takin da ya kamata a alternating shekara guda. Rasberi "rawaya giant", reviews na wanda sanyi quite sabanin, za su iya jure yanayin zafi saukar zuwa - 30 ° C. Amma, a yankunan da mutuncin winters da shuka shi ne mafi alhẽri tanƙwara saukar da boye a karkashin dusar ƙanƙara, in ba haka ba vymerznet.

tabbata a hannu sake yayyafa bushes kafin na farko sanyi. Wannan na taimaka wa mafi wintering raspberries da sauri spring tada.

Kwaro da cututtuka

Duk da cewa da iri-iri ne resistant zuwa kwari da cututtuka a wuraren da ta tsiro ne ba na farko shekara, irin matsaloli kada bayyana. The main iri kwari da za su iya bayyana a kan bushes:

• Kananan m rasberi irin ƙwaro launin toka. Ci buds cikin raspberries. A larvae lalata ganye, buds da kuma berries. Don rabu da rasberi irin ƙwaro ne mai sauki. An yada fitar karkashin bushes film ko oilcloth, da kuma kyau safe domin ya girgiza rassan. Beetles zai fada a lokaci guda, dole ne a niƙa.
• Gray kadan rasberi gardama. Kayansa mãsu qwai a cikin leaf axils kuma a saman mai tushe na matasa, mai tsanani tareda žata su. Don magance wannan, za ka iya tashi ta hanyar yankan da na fi kowane 12 days.
• Spider mite. Entwine da ƙananan ganye daga tushe, wanda daga baya ya bushe fitar da marmashe.
• Rasberi asu larvae - a kananan duhu-canza launin malam. Lalata buds kumbura. Tu garura stalks suka pupate, kasance ga hunturu a cikin fasa daga cikin haushi, ganimar plodolozhe berries, cin su.

Magance wadannan da sauran karami kwari da suke da wuya a ga a kan mai tushe, shi ne zai yiwu, ta hanyar "malathion", "konfidor", "Tartsatsin wuta", "Fufanona". Aiwatar da raspberries kasance kafin flowering da bayan tattara karshe amfanin gona. Kudi za a iya amfani da a matsayin rigakafin.

A kaka da tushe na "rawaya giant" sare zuwa ƙasa matakin, ba kawai don inganta yawa da kuma ingancin amfanin gona, amma kuma a matsayin magani idan kwari an riga infested. A wannan yanayin, yanke lalace stalks ya kamata a kone su. A ƙasa ƙarƙashin rasberi bushes bukatar su yi ta tono, to parasites, to boye a can, aka daskarewa.

Hana fitowan da kwari sauki. Ka kawai bukatar a kai a kai sako cikin rasberi bushes, bakin ciki, sako-sako da ƙasa a ko'ina cikin rani, kaka m tono a tsakanin layuka da kuma a kusa da rasberi bushes.

Remontant iri-iri "rawaya giant"

Kira remontant rasberi irin da zai iya samar da 'ya'yan itace a shekaru biyu, da kuma shekara-shekara harbe. Remontant rasberi "rawaya giant" yana da wani zangarniya tsawo na kan mita biyu, da kuma wadannan shrubs kamata ko da yaushe a cikin ƙuƙumi. Short bazara tsakiyar latitudes remontant sa ishe da girma da kuma fruiting. A kudancin latitudes idan "giant" ba yanke, kuma ba tanƙwara saukar, ya tolerates da gida sanyi. Amma don samun mafi ingancin amfanin gona otplodonosivshie harbe cire.

Rasberi "rawaya giant", ya bayyana a cikin lambu, shi za a kaunata ba kawai lambu, amma kuma duk da iyalinsa. Easy da sauri kiwo, sauki, high yawan aiki tare da kadan dace kula, kwaro juriya, m, m da kuma taushi 'ya'yan itãcen marmari sa wannan iri-iri manufa domin girma a kan kansa tebur.