Rasha bards. Soviet bards

Bards na Rasha - wakilan wani m Layer na Rasha music kuma song al'adu, da aka ɓullo da tun da farkon 50-ies karni na karshe.

Bard ne marubucin da kuma mai yi da song birgima cikin daya, m a cikin aikinsa. Bard songs a Rasha ne bambancin nau'o'i da kuma styles. Wani waka m ditties, wani yayi kokarin shãfe su songs da romantic ji na da masu sauraro. Mutane da yawa bards Rasha amfani da taken na songs domin cimma wani satirical sakamako.

Vladimir Vysotsky - Mutane na Artist na Rasha Bard

Akwai Rasha art song aikatawa, wanda aikin, ba shakka, yana nufin high art song salo. Bards irin raka'a, cikin shahararrun daga gare su - Vladimir Vysotsky, wanda aka wajaba dauke da wani ƙulla niyyar master of art song. Vysotsky da wani musamman kyauta na reincarnation, da yawa daga cikin songs an rubuta kamar yadda idan daga fuskar da harafin - shi zai iya zama wani abu marar rai abu, wani jirgin sama ko submarine, Reno a kan mataki ko amsa kuwwar a duwãtsu.

Ya fara da song - da kuma haruffa zo rayuwa. Yak - jirgin saman soja, da fama da jirgin sama, na zaune ransa da hannu a cikin dogfight kamar yadda idan da kanta, da kuma matukin shi ne kawai ya hana. Kuma akwai haske misalai na musamman songs rubuta a farkon mutum, za a iya kawo sunayensu.

Copyright Vysotsky ta songs kasu kashi mãkirci featured. Ya na da "backyard", "lyrical", "wasanni", "yaki". Kowane song - mai fitacciyar versification, sa a kan wani sauki karin waƙa. A iyawa daga cikin manyan Rasha Bard Vladimir Vysotsky ba shi da iyaka, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa shi ba kasa fitarwa, da m aiki.

Bulat Okudzhava

Bulat Okudzhava - wani fice Rasha singer, mawãƙi da kuma mai yi na hakkin mallaka songs. Shi ne wani shahararren wakilin wallafe-wallafen glitterati Rasha, mawaki kuma darektan. Amma da na kowa thread ta hanyar duk da kerawa Okudzhava gudanar marubucin song, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na mawãƙi ta rayuwa, hanyarsa ta kai-magana. A lissafi na Bulat Okudzhava da dama m ayyuka a cikin Genre na art song, mafi yawan abin da aka dauke su recitative "Muna bukatar wata nasara," daga movie "The Belarushiyanci Railway Station".

Bulat Okudzhava shi ne na farko Rasha Bard, wanda aka yarda in yi magana da su haƙƙin mallaka songs. Wannan taron ya faru a shekarar 1961. A shekara, Bulat Shalvovich shigar da kungiyar Soviet Writers. A 1967, a lokacin da ya kai ziyara Faransa, da Bard rubuta ashirin songs, wanda aka buga a Paris a karkashin sunan Le Soldat en Papier. A cikin seventies na farantin da songs of Bulat Okudzhava fara fito fili a cikin Tarayyar Soviet.

Top Rasha bards

Rozenbaum Aleksandr - an yi fice a Rasha Bard, da ilimi gwani a farfado da ya sauke karatu daga farko Birnin Leningrad, Medical Institute. Author fara rubuta songs a 1968 domin skits kuma dalibi wasanni. Shi ne a halin yanzu daya daga cikin rare Rasha Bard da wani m repertoire, shi ne jerin Rasha bards - a saman biyar. A shekarar 2005, Alexander Rosenbaum hada majalisar aikinsu tare da wake-wake aiki.

Vizbor Yuri - wani malami da sana'a, wani mawaki da sadaukarwa, mai hawan duwatsu, skier da dan jarida. Author na da yawa songs a kan dutse fi, hawa, kuma rafting. Daga cikin alkalami na Yuriya Vizbora zo wurin hutawa song da dalibai a ko'ina cikin 60s matasa, "Kana da daya kawai." Community "Rasha bards" Yana fito a kan himma Vizbora.

Eugene Klyachkin, m, mawãƙi, singer, romantic, marubucin ɗari uku songs. A shekarar 1961, yana da shekaru 17 da shekaru, ya rubuta na farko song "Fog" a kan waqe da Konstantina Kuzminskogo. Daga wannan rana na fara wani m hanyar da Rasha Bard Evgeniya Klyachkina. A karo na farko da ya rubuta songs a waqe da Iosifa Brodskogo da Andrey Voznesensky. A sake zagayowar na songs harhada daga songs, waqe yi haruffa "Procession" by I. Brodsky, shi ne har yanzu dauke da pinnacle na art song.

Jeanne Bichevskaya star art song

Jeanne Bichevskaya - singer, da aka sani da star na wani marubuci ta song. A cikin aikinsa shi bãyukansu batutuwa na Rasha kishin kasa da kuma Orthodox bangaskiya. A farkon seventies a Bichevskaya repertoire hada da Rasha jama'a songs, wanda ta rera waka a cikin style Bard, tare da wani Ft Irfan bakwai-stringed guitar. A 1973, Jeanne ya lashe da All-Russian gasar mataki, da kuma a cikin m shekaru ya yi tafiya tare da kide dukan ƙasashe na gurguzu sansanin. Daga baya, akai-akai yi a Paris zauren "Olympia" sayar fita.

Aleksandr Galich - Rasha singer na asali songs nasa abun da ke ciki, marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo, screenwriter da mawãƙi, ya mai aiki memba na al'umma, "Rasha bards." Farkon lokacin da play halshen a sinimomi na Moscow, da kuma "Sailor ta Shiru", rubuta ta Galich a shekarar 1958 domin wasan kwaikwayo "Littafi", da aka buga kawai a shekarar 1988, mai ba da umarni Oleg Tabakov. A lokaci guda Aleksandr Galich fara rubuta songs kuma yi musu da nasa masu raka a kan bakwai-kirtani guitar. Kamar yadda tushen aikinsa, sai ya ɗauki yi hadisai Aleksandra Vertinskogo - romance kuma poetic labari da guitar. Galic shayari in da tsarin da kuma wallafe-wallafen darajar sa shi a kan wani par da Vladimir Vysotsky da Bulat Okudzhava. Rasha marubucin song ya zama babban mayar da hankali a cikin aikin na Aleksandra Galicha.

Family Duo

Nikitin, Sergey da Tatiana - a iyali na bards Duo, su music aka buga a da yawa fina-finan da kuma wasan kwaikwayo wasanni. A mafi yawan sanannun song Sergeya Nikitina - "Alexander" - bayyana a cikin rare fim darektan Vladimir Menshov "Moscow bai yi ĩmãni da Tears". By ilimi Nikitin - likita, ya kammala karatunsa daga MSU a 1968, shi ne dan takarar jiki da kuma ilmin lissafi kimiyyar. Ya rubuta cewa songs tun 1962, a kan Pasternak waqe Shpalikov, Bagritsky, Voznesensky, Yevtushenko da sauran Rasha kasida. A dalibi shekaru Nikitin jagoranci Quartet na MSU lissafin kimiyya, da kuma daga baya ya zama m darektan na quintet na Physics Department, inda ya gana da Tatyanoy Sadykovoy, wanda daga baya ta zama matarsa.

Soviet bards

All Rasha bards na sittin da seventies za a iya kira a "Soviet" saboda su rayu kuma ya yi aiki a lokacin Soviet zamanin. Duk da haka, wannan epithet ba kome yawa, art song aikatawa ba za a iya halin da wani zaman jama'a tsarin ko siyasa, yanayi - su ne mutanen da na art, free a cikin aikinsa.