Reflux esophagitis. Jiyya na cutar, bayyanar cututtuka, rikitarwa, haddasawa.

Rashin yin amfani da kwayar cutar yana tare da cututtuka daban-daban. Daya daga cikin wadannan cututtuka ne daga reflux esophagitis. Kwayar cuta tana cikin halin ƙwayar ƙwayar mucosa na esophageal. An lalata lalacewar ta hanyar cinye kayan ciki mai ciki a cikin esophagus. A wannan yanayin, ƙonewa na epithelium ya auku, mummunar spasm yana faruwa. Babban dalilin da yanayin ne a hernia na diaphragm bude. Esophagitis yana inganta ƙaddamar da ɓangare na ciki cikin ƙuƙwalwar nono ta hanyar buɗe bude bude. Lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka na esophageal reflux cuta, magani ya kamata a qaddamar maza maza. Don kauce wa lalacewa, ya kamata ka amince da kwararrun likita. Yin amfani da magunguna ba tare da amfani ba ne.

Kwayoyin cututtuka na reflux-esophagitis

Kwayoyin cututtuka na esophagitis sune kamar haka:

1. Ƙwannafi. Raunin rashin lafiya na iya faruwa a kowane lokaci na rana. Ana kiyasta ƙayyadadden yanayin a bayan cin abinci, da kuma a cikin ƙasa mara kyau. Ƙwannafi yana tare da hiccups da eructations.
2. Pain a cikin kirji. Abin zafi kamar ƙwaƙwalwar zuciya ne.
3. Rarraba da haɗiye ayyuka. Yawancin lokaci yanayin yana hade da maganin cutar - cicatrization na esophagus. Scars ya kai ga rikicewar kwayar.

Sanin asali na esophagitis

Ana yin maganin cutar ne bayan binciken da tabbatar da ganewar asali. Idan akwai hankalin wani hernia, to, zane-zanen x-ray na esophagus tare da barium wajibi ne. Anyi hanya a kan komai a ciki. Ana ɗaukar hasken X bayan ya haɗiye marasa lafiya da bambanci.

Hanyar bincike na gaba shine esophagoscopy - jarrabawar esophagus ta hanyar na'urar musamman - endoscope. Bugu da kari, ana buƙatar biopsy. Hanyar ta dogara ne akan ɗaukar karamin ɓangaren mucosa na esophageal don tarihi.

Nuna acidity a cikin lumen daga cikin ciki da kuma esophagus zai taimaka wa sophageal pH-masara. Abin da ke ciki na esophagus zai zama acidic saboda cinye abinda ke ciki daga ciki. A wasu yanayi (tare da tsammanin haɗin kai), ana yin magani bayan ƙarin gwaje-gwaje da kuma nazarin. Dikita zai iya nuna mai haƙuri ga likitan zuciya don gunaguni na ciwo na kwakwalwa don tabbatar babu cututtukan zuciya.

Rarraban reflux-esophagitis

Jiyya na reflux esophagitis yana buƙatar tsananin biyaya ga duk shawarwarin wani gwani. In ba haka ba, mai tsanani da rikitarwa: miki na esophagus, takaita da esophagus saboda scarring, farfadowa daga mucosal Kwayoyin, cancers. Babban haɗari da ya haifar da wani haɓakaccen ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa shine ƙeta. Yanayin zai iya zama tare da ciwo mai tsanani a cikin kirji tare da haɓalin haɗiye.

Jiyya na esophagitis

Warkewa magani da cutar na bukatar yin amfani da magunguna. Tare da taimakon magunguna ya zama dole don rage acidity na ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai yalwaci, kare haɗin gwiwar muzosa daga mummunan sakamako, ƙara haɓaka ayyukan contractions na sphincter low na esophagus. A saboda wannan dalili, an tsara masu satar masu karba na histamine H2: "Famotidine", "shirye-shiryen Ranitidine"; Masu hana magungunan proton - kwayoyi "Lansoprazole", "Omeprazole"; Prokinetics - shiri na "Domperidon"; Antacids da wasu magunguna.

Idan magungunan cututtukan da aka gano a matsayin likitanci, magani da magunguna bazai isa ba. Ana bukatar aikin tiyata.

Don hana wannan cututtukan, kana buƙatar saka idanu ga lafiyarka: rasa nauyi, kada ka ci kafin ka kwanta, ka bar abinci mai hatsari, daga abincin da ke cikin mai, daga shan taba da barasa. Kuma tuna cewa don magance cutar zai taimaka kawai likita likita.