Reserves na Perm yankin - da kyau na untouched yanayi

Reserves na Perm yankin, a jerin wanda ya kunshi biyu jihar yanayi reserves "Basegi" da kuma "Vishera" su ne musamman muhimmanci da kuma kare yankunan da Urals.

"Basegi"

Wannan ajiye aka kafa a shekarar 1982. Yana da aka halitta don adana da kuma nazarin bambancin Flora da fauna, kazalika da spruce-fir gandun daji, wanda aka located a kan gangara na kunya Basegi.

Reserves na Perm yankin zauna manyan yankunan. "Basegi" miƙa zuwa yamma Macro Main Ural kunya. Its main line gudanar tare da kunya Basegi, wanda kunshi uku daban dutse kololuwa: Arewa Baseg, ta Tsakiya da kuma Kudancin. Tsororuwar ne talakawan dutsen Baseg, shi yakan to 994,7 mita. Ridge 30 km dake tsakanin koguna da Usva Vilva game da Kama pool.

yanayi

Jihar reserves na Perm yankin sun kiyaye untouched yanayi. Ridge Basegi kunshi micaceous quartzite, phyllite, da kuma sauran metamorphic kankara na Ordovician shekaru. Shĩ ne kawai wurin Tsakiya Urals, untouched taiga cikinsu yake saran. "Basegi" - wani irin tsari da yawa jinsin dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke na yankin. Girma a kan iyakarta 27 jinsunan shuke-shuke da kuma namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi. A kan gangara na taiga gandun daji girma jinsuna, kamar fir, spruce. Mountain tundra, subalpine da dutse adibas aka kafa a kan fi na Woodlands.

A kunya yanki Basegi kyau sosai yanayi. A cikin gida yare da kalmar "Basques" da aka amfani da su bayyana wani abu kyau, m. A cewar Dal kalma tana nufin "ado", a fili daga gare shi, kuma akwai wani sunan dutsen kewayo. Kewaye raspolozhalas Oslyanka shahara dutsen, wanda shi ne mafi girma batu na tsakiya Ural.

Tour na Reserve

Reserves na Perm yankin ajalinsa ta m unspoiled yanayi. Land Holdings da kuma amince da kayen yankunan, kazalika mazauna, har abada zaune a yankin na ajiye, ba. mutum daya da suke zaune a kare zone. A wani rotational akai a cikin dumi lokaci na 8 ziyarci cordons da kuma ilimi da bincike tushe, located a kan ajiye "Basegi".

A duka yankin a karkashin mutum mai rai bariki, shi ne kasa da daya kadada. A arewacin da kuma kudancin ajiye bayar biyu yanayi en. A cewar wani daya-kashe kafa bayar da gwamnati na ajiye ne a yarda su yi rangadin da ajiye tare da bayyana sufetocin.

Vishera ajiye

A cikin manya Vishera River, da arewa maso gabashin Kama yankin, ya girma daya daga cikin mafi girma a reserves a Turai - ƙasar untouched yanayi, wanda yake cike da sauri-gudãna ƙarƙashinsu, boreal gandun daji, ban mamaki duwãtsu, tayaschimi mai girma da yawa m asirai.

Wannan yanayi ajiye - a real giant, shi lullube daga kudu zuwa arewa 90 km, shi ya zo a fadin 30 mil kuma dauki game da 1.5% na ƙasar Perm yankin.

gani

• A cikin manya Vishera girma reference (I taba aka sare) duhu coniferous taiga gandun daji. Wannan tserar da Perm Territory masu kama da juna.
• A Arewa Urals ne na musamman da na wasan kwaikwayo dutsen shimfidar wurare, da suka hada da mutane da dama na asali Monuments yanayi.
• A kan duwatsu da kan iyaka da dama Gwargwadon zones, inda za ka iya ganin wata dama dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke na Turai, Siberian da arewacin asalin.
• Reserves na Perm yankin - wannan abu ne na halitta yanayi ajiye domin muhimmanci da jinsunan Flora da fauna. A Vishera Reserve kare - daji reindeer, Fluffy Sable, Siberian taimen, sprawling itacen al'ul da sauran rare nau'in a Turai na Rasha.
• Wannan ƙasa ne ban sha'awa a cikin tarihi da kuma ethnographic sharuddan. Shi ne na karshe yankin a Turai, inda wakilan da tsoho mutane na Mansi.

halitta shimfidar

Reserves Perm Krai The sunan da aka samu daga wurin wurinta. Blue kintinkiri lullube kyakkyawa Vishera, shi ne kawai m tsakiyan ƙarni-tsohon fir, da itatuwan al'ul, da firs. Sannu a hankali da kuma muhimmanci, fun gunaguni a cikin shallows, shi daukawa ta sanyi ruwa zuwa ga Kama.

A lokacin rani a kan wata hujja rana daga tsawo daga cikin m dutse kololuwa kau da kai da dama kilomita kusa. Nan da nan m majestic kyau na gida yanayi. Ko wuya su yi tunanin cewa akwai, da nisa daga amo milyan birni da kuma wani aiki karauka. Babu wani abu da kuma ba daya warware da ta yanayi dadadde ta zaman lafiya. Silent kololuwa falalen dũtse jeri. Daga nesa alama cewa da duwatsu adibas an hada da kananan guda na murƙushe dutse. Amma a zahiri composing su babbar boulders wucewa mita biyu a diamita. Da farko undemanding shuke-shuke, Mastering cikin matsananci dutse kololuwa - kurumniki, rufe su da Multi-launin ɓawon burodi lichens.

Don arewa lullube m dutsen tundra. A kan wani m bargo na gansakuka, lichen kuma bushy harbe na Dwarf Birch mutum sawaye ne sosai rarer fiye da kofato kwafi na majestic master wadannan latitudes - daji reindeer.