Sake bugun daga Cyclamen takardar a gida. Cyclamen flower: photo

Flower cyclamen, photo, kuma description za ku gani daga baya a cikin wannan labarin - yana da matukar kyau houseplant da asali da kuma m launuka. Yana blooms mafi yawa a cikin hunturu, da kuma a spring shi ya fita suna fadowa (shi ne halayyar domin ta Persian iri).

Cyclamen ne kan daidai da mafi m potted furanni a cikin kasar, domin shi ne kyau da kuma a lokaci guda unpretentious kula, ba ya bukatar da yawa da hankali.

Akwai biyu iri na shuka kira cyclamen Persian da kuma Turai. Da bambance-bambance da kamance na wadannan iri, za ka iya koyi da la'akari da babban halaye.

cyclamen Turai

A tubers na cyclamen diamita na game da 10 cm, mai siffar zobe ko sababbu siffar: elongated, flattened, elongated. A kan su saman ne tushen, stolons kuma ya nodules. Tuber girma harbe tare da ganye, wanda daga baya ya samar da wata rosette.

Turai cyclamen ganyen duhu koren launi, suna zagaye-sertsevidnuyu form. Daga sama rufe su tare da azurfa juna, da kuma kasa farantin ne duhu ja.

Flowers ruwan hoda, da m wari. Wannan irin furanni a bazara da kuma bazara. Sake bugun daga Cyclamen leaf na wannan nau'in yiwu, ko da yake da wahala.

Persian cyclamen

Shi ne kuma wani ganye. Tuber shi mai siffar zobe, diamita na game da 15 cm. Tushen suna located, yafi a cikin kasa daga cikin tuber.

A ganye na Persian cyclamen manyan (diamita har zuwa 14 cm), kasa - kore, kuma a saman akwai wani azurfa juna. A flower wannan jinsin su ne sosai m kamshi, da kuma canza launi, da bambanci ga Turai, daban-daban: duk tabarau daga haske ruwan hoda zuwa fari, da kuma lavender da haske m.

Persian cyclamen flowering lokaci ne ma daban-daban: shi blooms yafi a cikin hunturu da kuma bazara hutu. A cikin bazara ya bar fall da kuma bushe up da asalinsu. A kaka flower transplanted, kuma ya zo da rai.

Ba kamar kasashen Turai, irin wannan haifuwa Cyclamen leaf ba zai yiwu ba.

Sake bugun daga Cyclamen tubers

A lokacin multiplication bayyana babban launuka - kyau kula da dasa kayan. Tubers dashi su ne kawai bayan da ka gama flowering. Dashi kanta faruwa a dama, saukarwa:

• Da farko kwan fitila ja daga ƙasa, kuma bushe tuber.
• Albasa yanke tare da kaifi wuka, da barin kowane daga cikin akalla daya koda da kuma 'yan asalinsu.
• Bayan cewa ya kamata a bar a cikin duhu wuri, don yanke bushe.
• Next, yanke strew gawayi (kunna pounded ko itace). Wannan ya hana cututtuka da kuma pathogens.
• A tukunya domin dasa shi wajibi ne don yin magudanun ruwa. Domin wannan dabarar, kamar kumbura lãka.
• Gona ya kamata musamman. Yana yiwuwa a saya ko shirya kanka. Don yin wannan, dauka a daidai rabbai peat, humus, Turf da ƙasa sheet. All bukatar Mix da kuma zuba.

Bayan dasa, da tuber tukunya dole ne a cire daga hasken rana kai tsaye - hasken kamata a warwatse. A mafi ganiya zazzabi aka dauke su 14-16 ° C.

Watering ya zama na yau da kullum, amma ba ya wuce kima. To, idan a cikin kasa daga cikin tukunya ramuka ne zuwa lambatu wuce haddi ruwa - shi zai ajiye Tushen daga Rotting flower.

Sake bugun daga Cyclamen tsaba

Sau da yawa sosai karbe flower tsaba a gida. Don cimma sakamako mafi kyau, shi ne muhimmanci a zabi da hakkin shuka abu:

• kula da iri-iri.
• duba mutunci da iri.
• tare da sayan tsaba a cikin shagon da ka bukatar ka duba shiryayye rayuwa da mutunci da marufi.

Za ka iya tattara da tsaba da kuma adult flower - su ne yawanci orange.

Domin shuka tsaba bukatar wani m, m ganga tare da wani musamman na share fage. Yana sanya m GROOVES, sa'an nan Ground dan kadan moistened da ruwa. A nisa tsakanin da tsaba a lokacin shuka ya kamata game da 3 cm. A saman su bukatar yayyafa ƙasa.

Sa'an nan vyseyany cyclamen a tukunya kana bukatar ka saka a cikin wani duhu wuri kuma shayar a kai a kai, hana kasar gona daga bushewa. Rostochku farko bayyana game 30-50 kwanaki. Bayan su bayyanar seedlings iya takin da sinadaran da takin mai magani. A ganiya zazzabi ga zargin da iri ne 18 digiri.

Lokacin da shuke-shuke bayyana 2-3 real ganye, da seedlings iya nutse. Tubers haka ne aka rufe gaba daya da duniya. Kuma watanni shida daga baya matasa shuke-shuke iya zama a cikin kananan tukwane. Ga tubers rufe gaba daya da gona ba a bukata (game da 2/3). Cyclamen Bloom kawai, bayan watanni shida.

Ramnozhenie cyclamen kantuna

Wannan hanya na yaduwa aka dauke su mafi tasiri.

Farms (zankayen) an kira sprouts a kan tubers. A tsohon cyclamen suka girma quite dogon. Wannan Kakakin wajibi ne don yaga daga tuber kuma dasa a cikin m gona. Bayan haka, flower dole ne a sanya a cikin wani filastik jakar ko a sarari gilashin gilashi. Bayan 2-3 makonni a cikin soket riga bayyana asalinsu. Zazzabi ya kamata a kalla 20-22 ° C. Bugu da ari kula tsiklomenom zai zama iri ɗaya a matsayin na manya flower.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa duk zankayen ba zai iya yaga. A daidai wannan lokaci, za ka iya dauka kawai daya, in ba haka ba da shuka iya mutu.

Wannan hanya na haifuwa ne ya dace domin Turai cyclamen. Farms Persian jinsunan dauki tushen sosai rare. Na dozin harbe ba zai iya tsira, babu.

Sake bugun daga Cyclamen leaf

Wasu growers na kokarin yada cyclamen yanke ganye. Suna sa a ruwa, ko dasa a damp ƙasa, dõmin su bari da asalinsu. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da Turai cyclamen wannan hanya ne zai yiwu, amma da ganyen tushen ne sosai rare. Yawancin bar rot ko fatsifatsi, kuma ta ƙeƙashe. Don ƙara chances na sprouting ganye, shi ya kamata a yanke da almakashi ko wuka, ko tara tare da karamin albasa.

Bayan da cewa wani takarda kana bukatar ka saka a cikin ruwa, inda zai yi kadan asalinsu. counterfoil takardar da ya jefa a cikin raw gona da kuma rufe gilashi. Bayan 2-3 makonni, idan da shuka da aka saba, da Tushen girma da kuma wani sabon mafaka.

Duk da haka, wannan hanya yana da wuya ya kawo sakamakon - ganye yawanci ba su tsira. A Persian cyclamen daga takardar kullum ba a tsara - aka bayyana Hanyar ba dace da shi.

Matsalolin a namo cyclamen

Kuma yanzu za mu nuna maka yadda za ka yi cyclamen flower, photo, kuma bayanin da muka gabatar a wannan labarin ya kasance lafiya.

1. A ganye juya rawaya. Wannan na faruwa a high zazzabi iska a cikin dakin da bushe iska. Kana bukatar ka saka flower a wani sanyi wuri, da kuma 1-2 sau a mako don feshi da flower.
2. Rot petioles. Wannan ya faru saboda ma rigar ƙasa. Wajibi ne a sanya tukunya a tire da pebbles ko kumbura lãka. Next, moisten da duwatsu ya kamata, kuma a saman watering dan lokaci dakatar.
3. Nakasawa na ganye. Wannan shi ne wata ãyã cewa rauni a kan wani flower cyclamen mite. Wannan kwaro ne sosai kananan, kuma shi za a iya rikita batun tare da kura a cikin ganyayyaki. Saboda shi yana tsayawa da ci gaban da flower da kuma ninka ganye. A wannan yanayin, da kamuwa da ganye dole ne a cire, da kuma shuka kanta da su bi da kwari.

Cyclamen flower: photo

Saboda haka, za mu iya kammala da cewa, cyclamen karbe a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban. Mafi mashahuri suna kiwo tubers, tsaba da kuma rosettes. Sake bugun daga Cyclamen leaf ne sosai rarer saboda matalauta rayuwa kudi na ganye. Idan muka yi la'akari da dukkan shawarwari a kan namo wannan flower, da cyclamen za a iya girma ba tare da matsaloli, da kuma shi zai zama a yalwace kuma da kyau fure.