Sayings - wani sabon alama da magana. Su asalin da muhimmanci

A rayuwar yau da kullum muna kullum shawagi a kusa da sanannun phrases cewa ba musamman ma'anar mamaki. Su ba su nufi a zahiri hankali, amma ta hanyar wasu m images.

Mene ne m magana

Sayings - shi ne dace alama da maganganu, wanda aka sanar wa dukan. Su kafofin ne wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu, fina-finai, kalamai na shahararrun mutane.

An dade da aka sani kama phrases ze fili, amma sabon ana tsinkayarsu daban. Wasu daga cikin su gani a m hankali, da kuma sauran - bayyananne maganar banza. Amma a lokacin da suka fara zuwa sauti a ko'ina, aka haife su sabon rai.

Mutane da yawa faxin - shi faxin manyan mutanensa, ya bayyana a karni da suka wuce, amma su muhimmanci ba a rasa to wannan rana. A cikin falsafa ma'anar da shi za a iya dage farawa, jama'a hikima ko wani misali magana cewa characterizes wasu siffofi ko events.

Kama magana iya sun samo asali a cikin gida a wata kadan-san al'umma, amma sannu a hankali canza da kuma fara shige da bukatunsu na zamani kalma. Yana za a iya fassara daga wani harshen da kuma daidaita da zamani al'umma. A wannan gabatarwa kamalar kasance iri guda, amma mawallafa, 'yan tuna.

Sayings da kalmomi bayyana ta da jama'a da mutum, wani artist, wani marubuci, zama wani abin ado na magana, nuna da babban matakin zanen. Su sauti kamar shayari kuma music.

Popular magana kõre da mai walƙiya da phraseology - mai hade da kalmomi wanda sune a sabon ma'anar cewa shi ne daban-daban daga gare su, ko da yake kowane dauke dabam. A jumlar zama m wani tunanin canza launi. Yana za a iya fassara a cikin wani harshe, idan ka tara mai hade da sauran kalmomi.

Sayings Krylov

Halin kirki tushe da kuma na kasa hadisai mutane ci gaba tare da harshe. Sayings - a takaice rubutu, shi ne al'adun gargadiya al'umma. Sun bayar da gudummawa ga ci gaban da mutum, yin shi warai halin kirki. The mutum mafi alhẽri assimilate kasa hadisai daga mutãnensa.

Halin kirki tushe a cikin labari da zurfin ma'anar. A wadannan faxin da kalmomi don bayyana ra'ayoyi a rayuwa, sosai a kusa da m maganganunsu da tatsuniyoyi. The images of dabbobi da tsuntsaye a cikin tatsuniya ne mutane tare da su shortcomings. Wani wuri sauti irony, da kuma wani lokacin - a satire.

Misalan labari

A matsayin misali ne sananne magana a cikin labari "The Crow da Fox", wanda izgili da wawanci, flattery da girman kai: "Kuma a cikin tsakiyar dtse smoothie ko da yaushe za su sami kusurwa". Ga mawãƙi kaiwa da mai karatu ya yi imani da cewa kada mu rakumi da flattery, ko za ka iya zama a wuri na hankakai.

A jumlar "A ɗan akwati kawai bude" nuna ra'ayin cewa ba lallai ba ne su nemi hadaddun mafita ga matsalolin inda akwai m.

Krylovskaya maganganu "Allah ya kiyashe mu daga irin wannan alkalai" da kuma "wanene ne alƙalai?" Mutane har yanzu bayyana ra'ayinta game da Unprofessional da kuma son zuciya zargi. Very vividly a cikin labari wakilta wani jaki, a cikin abin da yawa ga wani abokin aikinsa, ko m, talauci masani a aikinsu.

Labari "The Swan, Pike, kuma Cancer" nuna wani tunani na abin da uncoordinated aiki bai yi aiki ba. Krylov faxin dauka daga wannan aiki za a iya amfani da wani daban-daban ji, ya nuna hayin na zamani zamanin:

"Ciyar da shawara ga shekaru masu yawa:
Wannan bayar wa ikon zuwa wani abu.
Lokacin da akwai wani yarjejeniya,
Abin da sa'a ga wasu daya. "

Sayings na camfin

Karkashin mythology nufin da tunani na gaskiya a cikin fantastic images of tsoho mutane, wanda suka} unshi a cikin almara, Kwalayen duwatsu, a tsohon rubuce-rubucen. Shi ne a cikin dukan al'ummai na duniya, da kuma shi ne na farko ƙoƙarin bayyana halitta da kuma zamantakewa mamaki. Jahilci na ka'idar yanayi da kuma rashin fahimtar da mamaki aka maye gurbinsu da bangaskiya a allahntaka abubuwan da fairytale haruffa.

Sayings fara fito fili daga cikin tatsuniyoyi na zamanin d Girka da Roma. Don wannan rana, su ma'anar kasance iri guda, ko kuma dan kadan canja.

1. Augean stables - dauke da najasa wuri, kazalika da gudanar da harka.
2. Gordian kulli - mai wuya da kuma m aiki. Bada shi iya a lokaci daya idan nuna ƙarfin hali da kuma tabbatar da dalilin. A cikin kumburi da cewa babu wanda zai iya taba warware, Aleksandr Makedonsky warware matsalar a daya batu, yanke shi da takobi a biyu.
3. Sword of Damocles - akai hadari ko wata barazana ga wani. Kullum rataye a kanka da takobi ne da akai da tsoro ba.
4. Nutse cikin abu wulakantacce - bace ba tare da wata alama, za a manta. Bayan shan daga River na gushewa, da matattu rai nan da nan manta game da tsohon rayuwa.
5. Palm - magabaci a kan wasu. A zamanin d Girka, dabino wreath bayar da cin nasara.

Mutane da yawa daga cikin Hadisan da camfin da bai rasa su fitar da hoto muhimmanci ga kwanan duniya.

ƙarshe

Sayings - wani al'adu samuwar, yana da wani babban tasiri a kan ci gaban al'umma. Su kafofin aka kafa a zamanin d al'adu da kuma ci gaba a duk ƙasashe, ciki har da a Rasha.