Scarification - wani iri germination. Yadda za a yi

A namu kasar site za a iya girma sabo kayan lambu, ganye, furanni da kuma more. Kowane lambu ya san yadda za germinate tsaba da kuma kula da matasa harbe. Amma wani lokacin da ta faru da cewa iri ba tashi ba tare da kwakkwaran dalili ba. Me ya sa shi ya faru?

The abu ne cewa, wasu tsaba harsashi ne ma lokacin farin ciki. M rudiment kawai ba zai iya samu ta hanyar shi. Don magance wannan halin da ake ciki, don samar da isasshen gida domin dolichos scarification na tsaba (germination). Wannan hanya ba ta dauki lokaci mai yawa da kuma kokarin.

Mene ne scarification

Lokacin da tsaba a ciki da m membranes, ba za su iya ba da kansa fita da kai tushen. Mutane da yawa lambu, ganin sprouts, yanke cewa iri lalace da kuma jefar da shi. Amma kada ku nemi hanzartawarsa, dole ne ka farko da kokarin yin wani sauki hanya.

Scarification - wani take hakkin wani wucin gadi iri gashi mutunci. Akwai iri uku na wannan hanya.

inji

Idan iri dubi sosai m, ya kamata ka gwada wannan hanya. Inji scarification - shi ne na musamman hanya don tasiri a kan irin shuka da harsashi, wanda aka fi amfani da a kan wani m sikelin. A manyan masana'antu ta amfani da musamman kayan aiki don cika wannan hanya. Duk da haka, wannan ba ya nufin cewa wannan hanyar ba dace gida amfani.

Domin samar da wani inji scarification na tsaba isa ya dauki talakawa ƙusa fayil ko kaifi wuka da wani serrated ruwa. Bayan da ka bukatar a hankali nadpilit harsashi tsaba. Gaba daya yanke ba lallai ba ne, kawai sassauta konkoma karãtunsa fãtun wa karfafa iri kadai ya yi masa hanya fita.

Har ila yau, domin inji iri scarification a cikin gida za su dace:

• kitchen grater.
• sandpaper.
• m yashi.

A karshen harka, kana bukatar ka Mix da tsaba da sedimentary kankara da kuma kara da hannayensu.

Wannan irin lura shi ne dace da mafi wuya tsaba, wanda ba zai shafi nau'i na scarification.

thermal

Thermal jiyya iya zama quite tasiri a dolichos. Thermal scarification - a thermal sakamako a kan tsaba. Dangane da jinsunan shuke-shuke zai zama daban-daban da kuma hanyar da irin wannan magani. Ga misali:

• Idan kana bukatar ka germinate da tsaba zaki Peas, bukatar m zafi magani. Don yin wannan, na farko narkar da ruwan zãfi da iri, sa'an nan abruptly matsawa da shi a cikin ruwan sanyi da kuma bar shi, domin a rana.
• kana bukatar ka maimaita hanya sau da yawa domin da tsaba hawthorn. Farko da iri da aka sanya a cikin wani auduga zane, ko gauze. Bayan nan, za a shirya biyu kofuna (daya tare da wani ruwan zãfi, da kuma sauran tare da wani kankara ruwa). Seed, ya sa a wani rag, dole ne ka kunna su runtse da jirgin ruwa domin 30-60 seconds. A hanya an maimaita muddin iri harsashi ba ya kumbura.
• Idan kana bukatar ka germinate Primula, za ka bukatar ka ciyar kadan more lokaci a cikin "wanka" hanya. Na farko, jiƙa tsaba a wani beaker na ruwan sanyi. Bayan haka, da damar dole ne a sanya 12 hours a wani wuri dumi (misali, kusa da baturi), sa'an nan su kwantar. Don kyankyasar kwan seedlings bukatar game 7 kwanaki.

sinadaran

Wannan hanya dolichos dauke sosai m, don haka ne shawarar don amfani kawai a cikin mafi matsananciyar yanayi. Chemical scarification - wani magani da mayar da hankali acid. Hakika, duk wani amfani da m sinadaran abubuwa iya cutar da kumshe a matsayin gaba, da kuma mutane. Duk da haka, wasu iri tsaba a cikin yanayi germinate kawai bayan su zai shafi narkewa kamar juices tsuntsaye. Lokacin da dolichos a gida don samun irin wannan bangaren shi ne ba zai yiwu, saboda haka dole mu yi haquri da sinadaran magani.

By "duhun" al'adu, wanda ba germinate har sai da gaba ba ƙasar da tsuntsaye sun hada da daji ya tashi, da kuma wasu irin hawthorn. Don germinate su, wajibi ne su shirya wani kashi 3 cikin bayani na hydrochloric ko sulfuric acid da kuma sanya zuriyar a 12 hours. Sa'an nan kuma ka bukatar ka sosai wanke da tsaba a dumi ruwa. A lokacin hanya, tabbatar da kare fuska da hannaye.

Bugu da ƙari kuma, iri scarification iya yi a mafi aminci hanya.

impaction

Wannan hanya na scarification ne mafi m. Impaction aka sanya musamman sauki. A tsaba ya kamata a sanya a cikin wani akwati da murfi, cika su da m-grained yashi (shi kara dama), da kuma tare da ikon zuwa buga. A wannan magani da tsaba zai yi karo da juna da kuma a kan jirgin ruwa bango. A sakamakon haka, fãtunsu kadan crack, da kuma seedlings su kyauta karya fita. Wannan gusar da hadarin lalacewar da jam.

A hasara wannan hanya ne cewa wasu tsaba ne ma m harsashi cewa ba karya ta wannan hanya.