Shigar da fitilar: da na'urar da manufa na aiki

Girma da bukatun ga zamani lighting tsarin tilasta masu amfani da su nemi sabon fasaha wajen samar da irin wannan muhimmanci aiki. Wasu lokaci da suka wuce da miƙa mulki mataki daga classic Lagwani fitilu zuwa Mercury da sodium kida. Irin na'urorin da ake amfani a yau a daban-daban bambance-bambancen karatu, amma su aiki ne tare da gagarumin drawbacks. A musamman, Mercury fitilu da tsanani hani akan yin amfani da high bukatar a fasaha kungiyar na shigarwa tare da kara sabis saboda yawan guba na aiki yanayi. Sodium model, bi da bi, halin da warp a cikin launi na luminescence a jere. Biyu alama ƙarara hana shigar da fitilar da zai maye gurbin Mercury da kuma high-sa model da kuma na'urori tare da wani sodium tushe.

Inji shigar da fitilu

Duk da yawa bambance-bambance a cikin kai tsaye aikin tsari, shigar da na'urorin har yanzu koma zuwa wani sashi na kowa gas-sallama fitilu. A babban alama irin fitilu ne babu wayoyin. Duk da haka, da kuma wannan bambanci ne matukar. Dalili na zane ne ma cikin kwan fitila, wanda ya ƙunshi wani jini - da shi abubuwa a matsayin janareta na haske makamashi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shigar da fitilar taimaka gas Silinda, wanda aka located kusa da Magnetic nada. Electrodeless irin wannan na'urorin ya kira ga dalilin cewa kai tsaye lamba na aiki rabi da gas matsakaici ba a bayar. Har ila yau, babu na gargajiya karfe wayoyin ciki da ganga qara aiki rai na na'urar. Kamar yadda yi nuna, irin wannan fitilu ba amfani up ga zance, sai an kashe hanya phosphor. Wannan yayi dace kamar 100,000 sa'o'i na aiki da na'urar.

The aiki manufa daga cikin model tare da wani waje janareta

All maras motsi shigar da irin ta wata hanya aiki a tare da tare da janareta. Mafi na kowa na'urorin abin da aka sarrafa da a haɗa wani waje na'urar lantarki, da samar da wani halin yanzu a wata high mita. A samar da makamashi gudana ta hanyar da nada Tuddan, wanda aka sanye take da wani shigar da fitilar, bayan da fitilar haskaka. Gas kwayoyin halitta m da wutar lantarki, fitilar-cika rami, emitting photons tare da taguwar ruwa, da tsawon wanda yayi dace da cika barbashi jini fitilar.

Yawanci, wadannan fitilu dauke da wata cakuda hada da argon da Mercury. A farko gas da aka kara kawai don sauƙaƙe ƙonewa a low zazzabi. Wannan yanayin ne ya dace, idan Mercury matsa lamba ba zai isa ba don samar da wani sallama wanda activates shigar da fitilu. Ka'idar aiki na irin wannan na'urorin shi ne kama a mutunta mutane da yawa zuwa ga luminescent na'urorin ga dalilin cewa a lokuta biyu shi aka zaci yiwuwar phosphor, wadda tabbatar da samuwar ultra-Violet radiation.

Musamman na'urorin da Hadakar janareta

Headlamps powered daga wani raba waje oscillator, sau da yawa suna goyon bayan da phosphor shafi. Saboda wannan dalili, su rarrabu da haske kawai, da samar da wanda daukawa ionized jini gas. Bisa ga general rarrabuwa na irin model za a iya dangana a gas-sallama fitilu. Af, shigar da fitilu titi sau da yawa ya yi daidai bisa wannan ka'ida - tare da waje wurin zama janareta. Wannan shi ne saboda high sabis rai, kuma mafi girma AMINCI irin wannan na'urorin - da bi, su ne mafi resistant lalacewa da sauran waje tsoma.

key Features

Daya daga cikin manyan halaye na lighting na'urori ne mai haskakãwa ba. A wannan yanayin da maras adadi ne game da 80 LM / W. Masana'antun ne ma wasu versions ayan ƙara ikon fitilu, amma shi rinjayar da rage daga cikin aiki rai na na'urorin. Af, bisa ga masana'antun, da talakawan aiki fuska dabam daga 80 zuwa dubu 100 hours. Kansu masu amfani a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, suna ƙara da biyan hankali ga jiran lokaci a kuma kashe lighting na'urorin. A wannan batun, da shigar da fitilar yana da amfani da ko da a cikin matsakaici sallama analogues. Saboda haka, yayin da cikakken sanyaya fitilar bayan ikon outage ne kawai 5 minti. Amma ga launi, da shigar da model ne a cikin wannan halayyar Mercury fitilu, tun da sun dauke kusan guda filler.

Aiki Properties na shigar da fitilu

Ƙarin sarrafawa halaye kasaftawa zuwa fitilar dimming iyawa, Ina nufin canji a cikin tsanani da radiation a fadi da kewayon daga 30 zuwa 100%. Irin wannan damar, ta hanyar, kara da zaɓi na fasaha kula da tsarin da za a iya amfani da wannan titi na'urorin. Daga wannan amfani ya zama wani alama. Bunch na'urar da atomatik ikon tsari da kuma tsarin astronomical saita lokaci damar ganiya gyara tsayarwa cikin sharuddan makamashi tanadi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shigar da fitilu samar domin fadada daga cikin kewayon na launi yanayin zafi. Mai amfani iya zaɓar taushi da kuma halitta haske ga mazauni ko sanyi ga waje lighting tsarin. Kuma ma shi na samar da yiwuwar atomatik gyara a wasu model.

Fields na aikace-aikace

High kwanciyar hankali na aiki sigogi na sallama fitilu damar da su da za a yi amfani da ko da a sosai na musamman yankunan - misali, spectrometry, wanda ke bukatar amfani da ultraviolet radiation. Har ila yau, shigar da irin na'urorin da ake amfani a famfo Laser na'urorin ga m da gas. Amma sau da yawa irin wannan model har yanzu amfani da mafi saba sharuddan. Alal misali, domin samar da gida gida da kuma waje lambu lighting. Raba alkuki shagaltar da masana'antu shigar da fitilu, wanda aka halin high iya aiki da kuma ƙara da sabis na rayuwa. Irin wannan na'urorin suna sanye take da waje sadarwa Tunnels tare da hanyõyi, masana'antu da kuma sito wurare, da filayen da filin ajiye motoci da kuri'a.

Nawa ne shigar da fitila?

Fasaha aiwatar da masana'antu na shigar da fitilu ne wajen rikitarwa da kuma unsafe, idan ba hadu duk da bukatun ga kungiyar na samar. Wannan ne ya sa ta ƙunci daga cikin kashi a cikin abin da kayayyakin da aka sayar, kazalika da babban farashi a da aiwatar da shigar da fitilu. Prices a cikin primary maki ne a cikin kewayon 4-5 dubu. Rub. Wannan matakin ne da ya fi yadda na kudin LED model. Ko da a cikin premium line LED-fitilu domin cikin gida da amfani da aka kiyasta a 2-3 dubu. Rub.

M da tags to musamman masana'antu da kuma shigar da irin na'urar. A musamman, ITL shigar da fitilu domin waje amfani da suke samuwa a cikin wani talakawan na 10-15 dubu. Rub.

ƙarshe

Equipping manyan wuraren shigar da lighting maras motsi, na iya tsada - musamman a kwatanta da na gargajiya spotlights. Duk da haka, a cikin dogon gudu, irin fitilu gaskata kansu da kuma kudi yi, da kuma 'yanci na tabbatarwa. Bugu da kari, da shigar da fitilar tabbatar high quality haske. Idan misali halogen ko makamashi-ceto da na'urorin ba da manufa cikin sharuddan ji na ido na radiation, da gas-shigar da model iya daidaita da haske saituna don dacewa da takamaiman bukatun. Haka kuma kayyade da kuma launi da kuma digiri na haske tsanani.