Sojojin Saudi Arabia: ƙarfin, iyawar yaki, hoto

Tun daga lokacin da mutumin ya ɗauki sanda, sai ya gane cewa ta hanyar tashin hankalin mutum zai iya fadin nufin mutum. Tun daga wannan lokaci ya fara ci gaba da fasaha na gargajiya. Saboda haka, bayan lokaci mai tsawo, daya daga cikin manyan halayen kowane jiha shine sojojin. Idan muka tuna da tarihin dan Adam, har zuwa karni na 21, yawan rikice-rikice na soja ya faru a fadin duniya. A sakamakon haka, an rinjayi yankuna da dama, gwamnatocin siyasa sun canza, sababbin addinai sun bayyana, da dai sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, aikin soja a cikin kansu yana da matukar cin nasara ga mutane. Duk da haka, lalacewar yaƙe-yaƙe ya bayyana bayan yakin duniya na biyu. Mutane da yawa sun ga abin da ci gaba mai girma na aikin soja zai iya haifar da shi, da kuma yin amfani da shi. Gwaninta saboda amincin duniya baki daya, al'ummomin duniya sun yanke shawarar canja yanayin soja.

Hakika, ba zai yiwu a kawar da yaƙe-yaƙe ba. A yau, rikice-rikice na soja yana faruwa a wurare daban-daban na duniya, amma suna da matsayi na gari. Bugu da ƙari, runduna na wasu jihohi sun fara samuwa ne kawai domin kariya, kuma ba don ci gaba da ra'ayinsu ba ta hanyar yaki. Daya daga cikin irin wannan tsari shine sojojin Saudi Arabia, wanda za'a tattauna a baya a cikin labarin.

Saudi Arabia: cikakken bayani

Kafin yin la'akari da dakarun sojan Saudiyya, wajibi ne a cikin cikakkun kalmomi don faɗar wannan yanayin. Da farko, ya kamata a lura da cewa a wannan kasar shi ne har yanzu da rai cikakkar waɗanda Allah daular mulkinsu a cikin gargajiya nau'i. Wannan ya sa Saudi Arabia ya kasance mai ban sha'awa "tarihin tarihi". Jihar located a kan Larabawa. A gaskiya, shi ne mafi girma jihar a cikin ƙasa wakiltar. Babban addinin Saudi Arabia shine Islama. An kira wannan jihar ne "Land na masallatai guda biyu", wanda ba abin mamaki ba ne, tun da yake a kan iyakar jihar akwai manyan wuraren musulmi guda biyu: Makka da Madina. Ya kamata a lura cewa Saudi Arabia yana cikin kasashe masu fitar da man fetur.

Sojoji na jiha na jihar

Saudi Arabia, mai arzikin man fetur, ba zai iya yin ba tare da sojojin yau da kullum ba. Har ila yau, kasancewarsa ita ce saboda rashin lafiyar dangi a ko'ina cikin Gabas. Sau da yawa yakan haifar da yaƙe-yaƙe na iya haifar da mummunan cutar ga irin wannan jiha. Rundunar sojojin Saudiyya ta samo asali ne na makamai masu yawa, wanda, a cikin duka, ya dace da irin nauyin jirgin sama a duk fadin duniya. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarfin soja na jihar yana da nasa tarihin halitta da kuma samuwar, kamar yadda za'a tattauna a cikin labarin.

Sun na Saudi Arabia: tarihin

Ya kamata a lura cewa sojojin Saudi Arabia, wanda hoton da aka gabatar a cikin labarin, yana da tarihin kansa. Duk da haka, lokaci bai yi yawa ba. Abinda ya faru shi ne cewa jihar kanta tana da ƙananan matasa. A gaskiya, an kafa shi ne kawai a karni na ashirin, ta hanyar haɓaka yankuna masu rarraba. A lokaci guda aka kafa sojojin Saudiyya a rabi na biyu na karni na karshe. Bugu da} ari,} asashen Amirka da Birtaniya sun} ara} arfafa sojojin {asar Saudiyya. A yau, an san cewa daga 1975 zuwa 1977 akwai kimanin 2,000 malaman soja na Birtaniya a Saudi Arabia. Akwai kuma wata} asar da ta shiga cikin wata} arfin karfi a Gabas. Sojoji na Saudi Arabia, wanda lambobi 142,000 ne a yau, yana dauke da makamai zuwa Faransanci.

Tsarin jirgin sama

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, sojojin Saudi Arabia suna da tsarin tsari na sojojin dakarun. A wasu kalmomi, sojojin na wannan jiha sun dogara ne akan abin da aka karɓa. Saboda haka, tsarin sojojin dakarun Saudiyya ya hada da wadannan abubuwa:

- Sojan kasa;

- sojojin sojan ruwa;

- Air Force;

- jami'an tsaron sama;

- makami makami mai linzami;

- Tsaro na kasa.

Kowane bangare na rundunar Saudiyya yana da halaye na kansa da takamaiman ayyuka.

Ƙungiyoyin sojoji

Rundunar sojojin Saudiyya, wacce ke da ikon yin yaki a cikin manyan bangarori na sojojin kasa da tsaro, yana da kimanin mutane 80,000 a wannan bangare. Bugu da ƙari, sojojin ƙasa suna ƙarƙashin Gwamnonin Janar. Tsarin wannan kashi na jirgin sama yana da mamaki. Da yake la'akari da cewa ma'aikata 80,000 kawai ne ma'aikata, wannan ba ya hana sojojin kasa da suka hada da wasu brigades, wato: makamai masu makamai, injiniyoyi, jiragen sama, kashi takwas, da kuma sojojin da ke kare kan iyaka. Ƙarfin wannan ƙungiya na sojojin yana kuma a matakin da ya dace. A wani ɓangare na sojojin kasa, akwai tankuna 1055, motoci 400, motocin hawa 970 da motocin hawa 300.

Sojojin Naval

Sojoji a Saudi Arabia kuma suna cikin tsarinsa Navy. Daga cikin ayyukan da wannan rukuni na rundunar sojan keyi shine kariya ga yankunan yankuna, kogin, teku, kayan aikin mai, da dai sauransu. Mafi yawan masana kimiyya ba su fahimci dalilin da yasa wannan yankin ya kamata Rundunar soji ba. Gaskiyar ita ce kasar ta wanke ta ruwa daga bangarorin biyu. A yamma shi ne Red Sea, kuma a arewa maso gabashin - Gulf Persian. Sabili da haka, idan ana so, yana da yiwuwar kai hari ga jihar tare da ruwa. Ya kamata a lura cewa babban dalili da ya sa sojojin dakarun da aka kirkiro sun kasance sun kame wasu tsibiran da ke Saudi Arabia da Saudiyya. {Asar Amirka ta ha] a kan ingantaccen Rundunar Soja, bisa ga yarjejeniyar da aka sanya tsakanin} asashen. Tuni a shekara ta 1991 wannan sashi na rundunar soji ya kunshi mutane 9,500 a cikin ma'aikatansa.

Har zuwa yau, yawan sojojin soji na Saudi Arabia suna kimanin mutane 15.5. A nan yana yiwuwa a ɗaukar mutane 3,000 na masu ruwa. Har ila yau, hadin gwiwar fasaha da fasaha ba ta rasa ƙaunarsa ga Saudi Arabia ba. Yau a halin yanzu jihar tana kula da dangantaka da Birtaniya, Italiya, Faransa da kuma Amurka.

Ƙungiyar iska na kasar

Ya kamata a lura cewa a yau Saudi Arabia yana da na biyu mafi girma a cikin jirgin sama bayan Isra'ila. Sojojin sun fi karfi, ba shakka a cikin wannan jiha ba, amma a cikin yanayin jirgin sama ba a bari a baya, amma, akasin haka, ya nuna yawancin mutane. Na farko, wajibi ne a lura da fasaha na kasar. Jirgin jirgin sama yana wakiltar jirgin sama na A-15 na tashar tashar yaki. Abu na biyu, ƙarfin iska yana da mutane 20,000. Bugu da} ari,} o} arin da za a iya yi, a filin jiragen sama na Saudi Arabia, a 1984, lokacin da aka yi tasiri da Iran. Bugu da} ari, {ungiyar Air Force ta jihar ta nuna kanta a cikin aikin da aka kai wa Iraq, wanda ake kira "Desert Storm".

Ya kamata a lura da cewa gwamnati tana lura da yadda za a sake inganta rundunar soja tare da sababbin ma'aikata, musamman ma idan ya zo da sojojin sama. Wannan ya tabbatar da cewa a Saudi Arabia akwai Cibiyar Nazarin Aviation ta musamman mai suna bayan Sarki Faisal. An is located a filin jirgin sama a El Kharj. Akwai jiragen sama a kan iyakokin jihar, musamman kusa da iyakoki da wasu ƙasashe. Wannan yana baka dama don kare kanka a cikin wani ɓangare na intruding.

Ma'aikatan makamai masu linzami

A mafi girma da iko a Saudi Arabia da makami mai linzami da sojojin. Dangantarsu ta yakin basasa ne saboda wasu dalilai masu mahimmanci. Da farko dai, ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin rukuni na wannan rukuni na sojojin Saudiyya akwai wasu makamai masu linzami na DF-3. Bugu da ƙari, a shekarar 2014, 'yan jaridu sun ji jita-jita, cewa jihar ta samu daga Jamhuriyar Jama'ar kasar Sin wani sabon nau'i na makamai masu linzami na ballistic, kamar DF-21. Hukumomin Amurka, a cikin hukumar kula da hankali na Intanet, sun tabbatar da wannan jita-jitar tare da nuna cewa an gudanar da yarjejeniyar a shekarar 2007. Har ila yau, a kan yankin na dukan Saudi Arabia akwai kimanin makamai masu linzami 5. Gidan hedkwatar wannan bangare na rundunar soji a Riyadh. A shekara ta 2013, kwamandan dakarun makamai masu linzami sun samo asali ne a wani sabon gini na gine-ginen, wanda aka bude a cikin layi tare da Cibiyar Nazarin Magunguna.

Rumors game da makaman nukiliya

A yau, akwai jita-jita a duniya game da kasancewar makaman nukiliya a Saudi Arabia. Babu tabbaci ga wannan bayani, har ma da maganganun game da adadin dakarun makamai masu linzami, wanda ya kawo yawan tambayoyin. Saboda haka, ba za a iya cewa sojojin Saudiyya ba su da rauni, saboda babu cikakkiyar bayani game da shi. Duk da haka, bisa ga maganganun mai mulki, wato Sarki Abdullah da Turkiyya na Faisal Al Saud, jihar ta nemi dukkanin ƙarfinsa don samun makaman nukiliya, wanda zai zama matsala ga shirin nukiliya na kasar Iran.

Har ila yau, akwai jita-jita, cewa, Saudi Arabia da Pakistan sun shiga yarjejeniyar sirri, bisa ga abin da jam'iyyar adawa ke iya bayar da makamai ga jihohin da aka ambata a cikin labarin, idan akwai rikicin soja a Gabas.

Kammalawa

Don haka, a cikin labarin da marubucin ya ɗauki tsarin, makamai, da halayen halayen Soja, kuma ya amsa tambaya game da abin da sojojin Saudi Arabia ke. Halin da aka samu na wannan samin soja, ba shakka ba ne kamar yadda sojojin Rasha ko Amurka suka yi. Duk da haka, rundunonin wannan jiha na da ikon kare hakkin 'yanci da yanci na mahaifinsa.