Sosai Petrovsky sufi. Sosai Petrovsky sufi stauropegic

Mun yi amfani da su yi tunanin cewa da mu'ujiza a fake, kuma ga shi - a rarity. Wannan gaskiya ne, idan ba ka lura kewaye da mu kyakkyawan abubuwa halitta da yanayi ko da mutum.

A zuciya na babban birnin kasar da aka located Vysokopetrovsky sufi - wani tsoho da kyau sosai alama. A tarihin 1317 samu na farko ambaci sufi. Mafi na tunawa da Bitrus I, fiye da Vysokopetrovsky sufi, Moscow bai sani ba.

A cikin tarihin asalin

Masana sun gane mafi m version of wani sufi kafa ta St. Bitrus a 1315-1316. Da asali sunan kara kamar Bitrus da Bulus.

A cikin ganuwar da sufi Lardi Peter yanke shawarar komawa Moscow. Uspensky sufi, kafa ta shawara, ya zama wani wuri na jana'izar wani firist.

Cibiyar na Rasha ya fara tashi a jihar da kuma coci bayan da amincewar ra'ayi a Moscow Metropolitan sashen.

A cewar wannan zato, Vysokopetrovsky sufi kafa a 14th karni ta St. Bitrus, Lardi na Kiev.

Akwai version cewa kafuwar sufi faru bayan da canonization na sarki. A lokacin Sergiya Radonezhskogo fito sufi bayyana a matsayin na farko na zama maza sufi a Moscow. A cewar labari, wannan lokaci yana da nasaba da jaruntakar ayyukansu Dmitriya Donskogo.

A cewar bayanan lura na cewa lokaci, da Rasha coci kayyade wakilan da ofishin jakadancin ga sarki na Konstantinoful, da nufin ajiye da confessor Dmitriya Donskogo Mityaya a metropolitans. Passion da kuma rikice ya faru a kan jirgin, wadannan da tekun Black Sea. A nada dan takarar mutu a kan jirgin cikin jirgin. Diploma nufi ga sarki, bai dauke da sa hannu da hatimi na yarima. Domin da dama da za a wani write-a takarar fara wani real gwagwarmaya. Archimandrite John daga Petrovsky sufi da aka daya daga cikin contenders da take na Primate na Rasha Church, amma bai sami goyon bayan tsakanin abokan aiki.

A m aiki na mai tsarki makõmarsu

A cewar masana, da sufi kafa a kan bakarãriya, inda ba wanda yake zaune wuri. Kafin 1517, sufi da aka karamin yanki da kuma ba su da wata tsaron gida darajar. A farko ambaci wani yaƙi da wannan wuri ne kwanan rana 1611 shekara. Don bombard da Kremlin, watse a cikin birnin Lyapunov Prokopy Neglinnoy kafa wani manyan bindigogi baturi.

Construction - mai sarauta al'amarinsu

Binne wurin sananne wakilan da Naryshkin ne guda high-Petrovsky sufi. Moscow Stores bayanai game da aiki yi na sufi a cikin marigayi 17th karni, a lokacin Naryshkin da Bitrus I.

Daga cikin magina Sosai Petrovsky sufi da kuma Raya Makon - Prince Vasily III na, John Kalita, Dimitry Donskoy, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov, Lardi na Moscow. Bauta sun Hierarchs Tikhon, sarki na Moscow, Mitrofan Voronezh.

Abubuwan al'ajabi da shrine ga wani inconspicuous bango

Kuma a yau, a kwata na Petrovka aiki a sufi. 'Yan mutane san game da kasancewarsa. Tall gine-gine a kan kunkuntar tituna da taimako zuwa mai kyau sake kama.

M bango ya zuwa Petrovka gini Naryshkin Chambers. Wucewa da kuma motsi a kan motoci da mutane ne ba zai yiwu ba ga tsammani gaban nan na sufi gine-gine.

Dalilin da mafi tsawo gine-gine a Moscow XVII karni. jimloli Gate Church kararrawa hasumiyar Mai Tsarki Virgin. Wannan karamin sashi na marmari kamar huren sufi za a iya gani daga wani batu Karetnogo jerin kuma Petrovka. Daya daga Moscow titi samo sunanta ne daga cikin shahararrun sufi.

A karkashin Kariya daga cikin Virgin coci dake Tsarki Gates. Wanda yake son ya samu shiga cikin cloisters iya wuce daga Petrovka ta ce gaban ƙofar.

A farko da ra'ayi ne m zuwa sihiri. Yana farawa daga abin da kuke gani daga hoton na bakin kofa. Idan ka dubi wani sufi a ciki, zan iya yi imani da cewa a cikin ganuwar ta da m babban titi. A cikin ƙasa na shrine mabanbanta rayuwa. Historical gungu a cikin cikakken aminci, kuma sun fi yawa cikin ɓangare na birnin.

A kyauta ga zamanai

Zai yiwu wata rawa a cikin tsarin da zama taka leda Kirilla Naryshkina albarka, wanda shi ne kakan Bitrus. Shi ya ba Bitrus sufi makwabcin ta gona, a lõkacin da ya koya game da bushãra - haihuwar jikan.

Kusan duk gine-gine na sufi suna da alaka da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin rãyuwar Naryshkin. Sun Bitrus da kaina hannu da umarni a kan gina sufi - ta farko da aikin. Ga Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina aza harsashin ga sanannen Naryshkin Baroque. Uwar Peter girma a cikin wani "Yammacin" ruhu, wanda daga baya zai shafi tarihin gine a kasar.

A ƙasa na sufi. Daga cikin kabarin da Cathedral

Kafin shigar da High-Petrovsky sufi da aka located Bogoliubsk Cathedral Uwar Allah.

A tsarin da aka kakannin binne Naryshkins har 1774. A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, akwai wakilan da Naryshkin iyali: Ivan, Athanasius, Cyril Poluektovich (kakan Bitrus I na), Bitrus kaka - Anna Leontievna, Leo K. (Uncle Peter).

Bogolubskaya coci a kan kaburbura wadanda aka kashe aka sadaukar domin icon na Our Lady of Bogolyubovo. A haikali na dogon lokaci zauna kakannin binne. A mu'ujiza-aiki Bogolubskaya Theotokos aka gabatar Naryshkin, tare da wani jerin a 1684, tare da aikin hajji a Bogolyubovo. A cewar daya labari, matasa Peter koma nan da m matakala a cikin zaman kansa ɗakin sujada.

Masani game da abubuwan al'ajabi da wannan icon kuma saboda su kashe dangi, da matasa sarki soma wani umurnin a yi da dutse coci a kan kaburbura na bata dangi. Construction da aka za'ayi a karkashin shugabanci na Natali Kirillovny da matasa Peter I.

A halin yanzu da browser tarihi na fari dutse tombstones tare dasu ba na makamai da kuma tsarin kwanyarsu samar da wani eerie ra'ayi.

burbushi na Baroque

M tsarin a cikin zuciya na sufi gine-gine ne da Cathedral of St. Bitrus Lardi. Ba kamar sauran haikalin, wani karamin, suna fadin a gine-gine da ra'ayin, babban coci ne mafi coci gini a Moscow.

Ya yi kadan a ce yadudduka na da 18th karni. Excellent aminci farin masana tarihi kafin gasar Olympics 80s.

St. Bitrus Lardi ta samu sarari Baroque style a zamanin mulkin Peter I. A lokacin da sabuntawa na karni na 20th Wata mamaki ganin asali bayyanar da haikalin.

Ajiye bango na mai tsarki coci

A kananan amma musamman gine na tsarin - da Church of Theotokos na Tolga - located tsakanin fraternal jiki da kuma Ruhu Mai Gates da dama daga cikin ƙofar.

Sergius coci - wani sabon gine-gine da tsarin. Agusta shekarar 1689, sanannen adawa tsakanin Bitrus da Sophia. Wannan ne lokacin da Bitrus A. samu ta ceto a cikin Triniti-Sergius sufi da zafin da m 'yar'uwa Sophia Alekseevna. Wannan shekara ta events hada da ƙaddamar Tolga icon. The coci da aka gina a kudi na NA Naryshkin, wanda shi ne wani dangi na Bitrus I a kan layin da na uwarsa.

Ta hanyar da gallery zuwa babban coci

Next a kan sufi - coci na St. Sergius na Radonezh, gina a kan umarni na Bitrus I. Ya labarin tabbatarwa da taron a shekarar 1689 - saving Bitrus daga 'yar'uwar maharba a cikin ganuwar sufi Sergiya Radonezhskogo.

A halin yanzu, cibiyar rayuwa a cikin sufi ne haikalin. Its bayyanar a cikakken yanayin bayan da sabuntawa. Duk da haka, da coci da kuma taron bayin tuna cewa jimlar gini chapels rasa Alexy na Moscow da kuma Moscow Voronezh. Wadannan tsarin abubuwa da aka lalata a lokacin Soviet zamanin.

Naryshkins bẽne, da kuma Church of St. Sergius shiga gallery. A cikin "m" tsakar gida za a iya isa ta gallery.

Shi ne a cikin wannan haikali ne muhimmanci wuraren yin tsafin na sufi - kaya daga St. Bitrus, Lardi na Kiev, Moscow da kuma Wonderworker na All Rasha. Har ila yau a cikin Haikali - daga cikin tsarkakakkun kayayyakin tarihi na Manzanni Bitrus da Bulus, Serafim da kuma sauran tsarkaka.

Modern rayuwa Ibada

Haikalin Manzanni Bitrus da Bulus da aka dauke su a cikin parishioners, "m" tsarin. Kusan a karni shi aka rufe. By kuma manyan wannan devastation daga mamayewa na Napoleon ta sojojin.

An kawai daga baya sake tsarkake Haikali a cikin sunan sauran tsarkaka, sa'an nan rufe sake a lokacin Soviet zamanin. Beautiful coci a zamaninmu tsaye rufaffiyar.

A karshe haikali Sosai Petrovsky sufi ne Church na Kazan Icon na Uwar Allah, gina a 1905. Yana da aka tsara a matsayin ɗakin sujada a kudancin bay a kusa da babban ƙofar sufi. Kawai a cikin 2001, shi ya yanke shawarar zuwa tsarkake tsohon ɗakin sujada na wannan sunan a matsayin coci.

"Restoration" lokaci

A Soviet lokaci (1950.) An alama for High-Petrovsky sufi matsayin lokaci na kyau sabuntawa. Ten-shekara na sarrafawa tasiri a kan stucco da Paint - gama ya kaisu da kuma fashe, ba da bayyanar yatsa daraja tsufa. A ciki ado ma ya nuna ruhun baya. Game da na karshe shekaru na Moscow wuri mai faɗi da yayi kama da nuna bambanci zuwa ga tsira rusasshiyar Neglinka kogin.

A sabon matsayi

Status na patriarchal farmstead Vysokopetrovsky Stauropegial sufi da aka a shekarar 1990. Daga wannan lokacin suka fara maido sake. All yi aiki ne a kwantar da hankula, kome karya da saba zuhudu shiru rayuwa.

A Naryshkin Chambers da kuma yanzu housed nuni da dakunan na Jihar Literary Museum.

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido da kuma mahajjata so su san yadda za a samu a cikin High-Petrovsky sufi. Yadda za a samu ga mai tsarki makõmarsu?

mahajjata

A cikin official website ƙunshi m bayanai: ainihin adireshin, contact lambobi, e-mail. Akwai kuma wani wuri map a Vysokopetrovsky sufi a Moscow.

Domin yawon shakatawa yawon shakatawa amfani da mafi kyau hajji da sabis (+7 903 670 64 74). Ga waɗanda suka yi amfani da Internet, ko na cibiyar sadarwa kewayawa, Vysokopetrovsky sufi a kan taswira nuna alamun.

Sufi kofofin ne bude ga dukan comers, da aka haramta amfani ne kawai ga photo - da kuma video.

Services aka gudanar a kusan duk Ikklesiyoyi. Wannan ya nuna cewa Vysokopetrovsky Stauropegial sufi - aiki ne.

A 1690, Lardi Cathedral of Bitrus ya bita a wani sabon hanyar: taga widened, shirya yawo tare da tombstones kamar yadda matakai. Na waje ganuwar suna fentin a mai haske motifs.

A lokacin da tashin a 1812 Stauropegial sufi amfani da zuwa gidan dubban sojojin doki a Napoleon ta sojojin. Muscovites aka harbe, da ake zargi da sa wuta, aka binne tare ganuwar da coci da ginin.

The sufi da aka lalace. Godiya ga kokarin da mazaunin, da darajar da lokaci dauka don Yaroslavl, don haka asarar kasance ƙarama.

Tun shekarar 1923, da High-Petrovsky sufi da aka yi amfani a matsayin sirrin fraternal al'umma. Amma shi aka located a sufi a Bogolyubovo Church. Tun da Soviet gwamnatin kiyaye Ikklesiya daya kawai - cewa Bogolyubsky coci. By 1935, da yawa daga cikin sufaye da aka harbe shi, da kuma coci da aka hallaka.

A 1959, da tarihi Monuments gane da duk zuhudu gine-gine, kananan taki aka mayar da. Sufi gine-gine da aka yi amfani da mafi m abubuwa, kamar wata maimaitawa zauren gungu "Birch".

Tun daga shekarar 1991, tsarin da sufi karshe je ga manufar da aka nufa - coci.