Sretensky Seminary - brainchild na zamanin d sufi

Kafin ka fara wani labarin game da abin da Sretensky Seminary, delve kadan a cikin tsohon tarihin Rasha. Kuma juya mu da hankali ga Moscow Sretensky Orthodox sufi, wanda aka kafa ta Prince Vasiliem na Dmitrievichem a 1397 zuwa Kuchkovo filin. Kamar yadda tarihi, da shaidunka, da shi da aka gina a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da banmamaki, abubuwan da ya faru Agusta 26, 1395.

A tarihin Sretensky sufi

Lokacin da mai girma nasara Timur Tamerlane fara yi ɓarna Rasha ƙasa, kuma ya riga ya matso kusa da Moscow, babban birnin ta mazauna rungumi real tsoro. Wannan iya karawa kwamandan nasara ƙasashe Farisa, India da kuma Caucasus. Musulmi hordes sun zama wata barazana ga dukan Kirista duniya. Shekaru masu yawa sun shude tun lokacin yakin Kulikov. Da nasarar da Rasha sojojin kananan, amma yana da babban muhimmanci ga daidaituwa na Rasha asashe. Kuma yanzu cibiyar Orthodoxy aka hõre mai tsanani barazana.

Khan zo zuwa kan iyakoki na Moscow sarauta a Oka. Sai Grand Duke Basil na da rundunar gaggauta zuwa hadu da shi a Kolomna. A wannan lokaci dukan Rasha mutane bauta wa da salla. Kuma Dormition Fast kishin kansa munã mãsu lazimta janar tuba. Metropolitan Moskovskiy Kiprian yi addu'a tare da mutanen da ya kira a kan taimako daga cikin manyan majiɓinci, tsarkaka na Rasha ƙasar - St. Sergius na Radonezh, da Metropolitans Bitrus da Alexis. By domin na Grand Prince Vladimir birnin da aka kawo wa icon na Vladimir Uwar Allah a Moscow. A idi na ɗauka na Virgin, ta aika zuwa wani addini procession. Yana da aka karkashin jagorancin Lardi Cyprian. Ya dauki kan daga Vladimir limaman tsarki icon, wanda sa'an nan bikin za'ayi a cikin Kremlin ta ɗauka cewa Cathedral.

majiɓinci, saint

A wannan sosai lokacin, a lokacin da Vladimir Icon da mazauna hadu a Kuchkovo filin Tamerlane kafin harin da aka Allaha a cikin alfarwarsa. dozing kaɗan, sai ya yi mafarki: a cikin haske mai haskakawa, daga saman saukar zuwa ga Virgin tare da sojoji da yawa daga cikin tsarkaka na samaniya iko da Munin umurni da m kwamandan zuwa bar iyãkõkin Rasha. Tamerlane farka a tsoro da kuma fara pry na ƙasa da cewa wakiltar cikin mafarki. Lokacin da ya bayyana musu, nan da nan ya bar Rasha ƙasar. Orthodox Kiristoci dauki wannan taron musamman. Su tearfully ya godewa mai cẽto - Virgin.

Kuma shi ne to (bayan shekara biyu), an yanke shawarar zuwa ambaci wannan babban abu a wani wuri (ko Slavonic - "Candlemas") sãmi wani banmamaki icon na Virgin Sretensky sufi. Yanzu kowane haji na Rasha tsars, Jikoki, da shugabanninmu, metropolitans da kuma sauki mahajjata ya fara da salla a cikin wannan tsarki sufi.

Sretensky seminary

Yau a kan ƙasa na wannan sosai Sretensky sufi da Seminary da aka bude - a mafi girma ilimi ma'aikata na ROC. Yana da aka shirya Orthodox firistoci. Yana da aka bude, in general, mun gwada kwanan nan - a 1999. Vicar na sufi da rector na seminary ya zama duk kyakkyawa da kuma ma'abutanta adam a cikin mutuncinsa - da vicar na Mai Tsarki sarki Cyril, Bishop na Yegoryevsk Tikhon (Shevkunov), shahara a baya novice na Pskov-kogwanni sufi. Ruhaniya mahaifinsa shi kansa John Krestiankin. Shi ne marubucin littattafan da ineteresno guda movie a kan shekaru sufaye kira "haramtacciyar tsarkaka".

Kuma a nan shi ne ya fara bude Sretensky tauhidin Schools - Higher Orthodox makaranta. A daya daga cikin gine-gine dab da sufi, da aka gudanar na farko azuzuwan. Sa'an nan, da gyara da aka yi a da zamantakewa gine-gine. Bugu da kari, wani na musamman zuhudu da dakuna domin taro.

Opening na taron karawa juna sani

Archimandrite Tikhon Shevkunov ya bayan da sabuntawa na addini rayuwa a cikin tsarki sufi. Ya ce cewa matasa mazaunan sufi da aka ba da ilimi ya zama tilas. Saboda haka, a kan lokaci, an yanke shawarar kafa wani tauhidin makaranta a cikin sufi. Financial yiwuwa shi damar. Ga mai albarka Shevkunov juya wa ubansa John (Krestiankin). Ya yi murna ƙwarai wannan labarai. Kuma ya ba da albarka. Duk da haka, babban abinda ya samu izni daga nan Tsarki sarki Alexy II.

Yuli 17, 2001, Mai Tsarki taron majalisar Krista, bayan ji rahoton na gwamnan sufi Archimandrite Tikhon da kuma shugaban ma'aikata Archbishop Vereyskogo Evgeniya (Reshetnikov), ya ba da amsa ga wuyan Sretensky tauhidin School. Rector na ilimi kafa, Archimandrite Tikhon (Shevkunov) da aka nada. Disamba 26, 2002 shi aka canza a Sretensky tauhidin Seminary, wanda tuni a 2004 saki farko "tsattsewa". A 2010, amfani da Sretensky sufi da aka mika wa makaranta yawan 1216. Yana da aka located a tarihi ƙasa, kuma an sabuwar gyara.

The fadada daga cikin ilimi shirin

A 2014 Sretensky Seminary samu dama don samar da ilimi a kan matakan da tauhidin: Higher - takardun shaidar da mai gida ta shirye-shirye. Tun shekarar 2011, akwai horo a kan Bologna tsarin. A ranar, da Sretenskaya tauhidin Seminary yana da 150 dalibai. Duration na nazari yana 4 years. A rayuwa da seminary dalibai ne da nasaba da zuhudu hanyarsa ta rayuwa. Su halarci Midnight, karanta Zabura, mako-mako ikirari daga wata ruhaniya shawarta kuma dauki Mai Tsarki tarayya.

A Sretensky Seminary yana da wani library, inda fiye da dubu 40 kofe na littattafai, wasu daga wanda kwanan wata daga XVI-XIX ƙarni. To, akwai ma wani kananan archaeological gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ya hada da daban-daban tsoho Finds daga Mai Tsarki Land, wanda ya kawo malamai. Sretensky Seminary kullum electives a Ibrananci da kuma Helenanci. Akwai kuma na musamman da mawaka, kunsha na 30 dalibai, jagorancin AV Amerhanov. Digiri na cibiyoyin yau kai hidimarsa a cikin daban-daban dioceses na Rasha Orthodox Church.

Orthodox ilimi da darussa. Sretensky seminary

Kuma yanzu za ka iya zuwa wani muhimmin al'amari, wanda ke tsunduma a cikin seminary - ilimi da darussa "Orthodoxy" ga talakawa laymen da suke so su kara gano abin da ya ta'allaka ne a cikin zuciya na makaranta ROC mafi girma na ruhaniya makaranta manhaja in da zuciyar tarbiyya: tauhidin da kuma tarihi.

Wannan shi ne don haka a duk da ilimi kwatance nasara Sretensky Seminary. Darussan sun kuma zama wani ɓangare na shi. Amma, ba shakka, cewa ba kowa zai iya halarci su. Amma wannan ba matsala. Bayan duk, a musamman shafukan seminary iya ganin m da kuma ban sha'awa sosai video laccoci, waxanda suke da matukar m da kuma nishadi karanta su darussan malamai daban-daban tare ilimi darajõji, kuma sunayen sarauta.