St. Petersburg - wani al'adu babban birnin na Rasha: dabi'u Survey

Kada ka san wanda birni ne da ake kira al'adu babban birnin na Rasha? Lalle ne ka ji cewa jumlar sau da yawa. Sathya zai gaya maka game da daya daga cikin ban mamaki birane na kasar mu.

Yana da haka ya faru da cewa akwai biyu a tarihin Rasha babban birnin kasar: Moscow da kuma St. Petersburg. Amma me ya sa yake cewa birnin da ya samu a karo na biyu matsayi na musamman?

hermitage

Ba kowane birni iya fariya cewa fiye da 200 gidajen tarihi aiki a ƙasarsa. Kuma a St. Petersburg, su sosai. A mafi muhimmanci daga cikinsu: da hermitage, majalisar na curiosities (curiosities), da Rasha Museum.

A farko an located in ganuwar da Winter Palace. Don saukar da da na birni hukuma kasaftawa 5 gine-gine. Exposure zauna wani yanki 57.475 ^m2. Amma wannan ba shine babban girman kai na gidan kayan gargajiya. Sai dai itace cewa a cikin archives dauke da ayyukansu na zamanin d kuma prehistoric art, da dama abubuwa na rayuwar yau da kullum da kuma al'adu na Gabas, kazalika da ban mamaki kayan ado.

A hermitage nuni da Masterpieces da Leonardo Vinci hannu, Raphael, Rembrandt, Titian, Rubens, Van Gogh, Picasso, Renoir, Kandinsky da sauran talented artists. Ziyarci wannan kyau da kuma ban mamaki wuri, za ka ba shakka jayayya da cewa St. Petersburg - al'adu babban birnin kasar Rasha.

Wasan kwaikwayo Arts a St. Petersburg

Sa'an nan, zuwa statistics. A cikin wannan birnin da akwai game da 200 sinimomi, concert dakunan da kuma wasan kwaikwayo kungiyoyin. Daga cikinsu akwai shahararren duniya:

• Mariinsky, Mikhailovsky, Alexandria sinimomi.
• Comedy wasan kwaikwayo (Academic).
• "Lensovet" wasan kwaikwayo.
• "Baltic House".
• Matasa wasan kwaikwayo a Fontanka.
• Wasan kwaikwayo na Sun kallo.
• "Rasha ciniki" mai suna bayan A. Mironov.
• Wasan kwaikwayo clowning.
• Jihar Philharnonic.
• Academic mawaka.
• Circus.
• Palace of Culture.
• Oktyabrsky concert zauren da sauransu.

A cikin posters za ka iya karanta sunayen manyan opera mawaƙa. Bugu da kari, da St. Petersburg wasan kwaikwayo ma'aikata talented gudanarwa. Karkashin iskar tafi ne sanannen productions da ayyukan da kasashen waje da kuma cikin gida adabi ne ba abin mamaki ba cewa da yawa troupes da sha'awar zo ga wani yawon shakatawa na Rasha ta al'adu babban birnin kasar. Kuma za mu sannu a hankali matsawa zuwa gaba sashe ban sha'awa na birnin St. Petersburg.

A gidajen tarihi da kuma wuraren shakatawa

A St. Petersburg, akwai wani mai yawan gidajen tarihi. Tabbata a ziyarci gidajen tarihi:

• Ilmin dabbobi.
• Academy of Fine Arts.
• St. Petersburg Museum of Tarihi.
• The All-Russian Museum mai suna bayan Pushkin.
• Sojan Ruwa gidan kayan gargajiya hadaddun.
• Museum na Siege na Leningrad.
• Nunin na birane sassaka da sauransu.

Amma idan ka zo a cikin al'adu da babban birnin kasar na Rasha a lokacin da dumi kakar, ku kawai bukatar su je a kan wani yawon shakatawa na fada da kuma wurin shakatawa gidaje da kuma gidajen tarihi-reserves, wanda aka located a cikin unguwannin St. Petersburg. Gaskiyar cewa sun qumshi musamman darajar. Ziyarci Peterhof, Kronstadt, Oranienbaum, Gatchina da Tsarskoye Selo, Shlisselburg, Pavlovsk.

Za ka yi baƙin ciki! Babban darajar wannan wuri ta'allaka ne da cewa gine-gine da kuma wuri mai faɗi zane samar da wata musamman, da kwarjini da taƙama image na birnin tare da m tsakaitã tituna, lush gõnaki, kuma kore Parks, babbar yankunan.

River embankments, canals, gadoji, da siffa shinge, wata babbar da kuma na ado sculptures cancanci musamman da hankali! Saboda wadannan facts, a shekarar 1990 da cibiyar Grada Petrova da makiyayarta hada da UNESCO al'adunmu jerin.

Media

The al'adu babban birnin na Rasha ba za su iya girma da kuma isa Heights na art ba tare da rediyo da telebijin. A vastness birnin bugu gidajen samar da fiye da 100 jaridu, mujallu, da kuma more.

Akwai kuma wani jihar "Channel Biyar" babban ofishin. Watsa da kuma yankin TV tashoshi. Ne mai wuya a wurin aiki a cikin TV Studios a yankin. Alal misali, "Ka City". Akwai tashoshin rediyo a St. Petersburg rayuwa fiye da 30.

wasu statistics

"Kuma abin da events an rufe a kafofin watsa labarai, Bitrus?" - da ka tambaye. Amma abin! A cewar 'yan rahotanni da shi ne da aka sani cewa birnin da aka gudanar a kowace shekara a kusa da 1000 farfado, fiye da 300 daban-daban bukukuwa, fiye da 120 m da kuma wani lokacin rigima firaminista. Daga cikin dukkan wadannan abubuwan faruwa a St. Petersburg ne kawai festival a Rasha dance (gargajiya) - Mariinsky. Its mambobi - shi ne sananne da kuma manyan duniya rawa rawa. Bugu da kari, da al'adu, babban birnin kasar Rasha ne sanannen domin ta kasa da kasa da bikin na zane-zane: rawa, music, sculptures da sauransu.

A yawa na addinai

Shin, ba ka san cewa a cikin iyakoki na St. Petersburg akwai game da 270 daban-daban addinai: ai da coci, Old Muminai, Armenian, Roman Katolika, Lutheran, Muslim, Buddha, Yahudawa, da sauransu.

A mafi m ne cewa, daga cikin membobin wadannan kungiyoyi ne ba da wani haske rigingimu da rikice-rikice. Warwatse ko'ina cikin birnin 229 addini gine-gine. Kuma kana bukatar ka ziyarci wannan Monuments na al'adu da kuma gine-gine, kamar:

• St. Ishaku, Smolny, Bitrus da Bulus, Kazan, Vladimir, St. Sophia, Theodore Cathedrals.
• Mai Ceto a zub da jini.
• Nevsky Lavra.
• Novodevichy Convent.
• Desert teku da sauransu.

Our takarda ya zo ga ƙarshe. Yanzu ka fahimci me St. Petersburg - al'adu babban birnin kasar Rasha. Abin mamaki, babu birni a kasar iya fariya irin wannan arziki da kuma bambance bambancen al'adu bayyana!