Epilepsy - wace irin cuta ne wancan?

Yawa daga cikin mu ba ma ji da irin wannan cututtuka kamar epilepsy. Menene wannan cuta da kuma abin da cututtuka su ne halayyar ga shi? A wannan labarin, za ka koyi da amsoshin tambayoyi mafiya muhimmanci da alaka da cutar.

Epilepsy - abin da yake da shi?

Saboda haka ne a kullum cuta na kwakwalwa sa ta wuce kima sallama gipersinhronnym cortical neurons. A duniya shan wahala kadan fiye da 1% na mutanen daga wannan cuta. Mafi sau da yawa, da rashin lafiya bayyana kanta a samartaka da kuma yara. Mafi yawan marasa lafiya za su iya socialize, su shiga cikin rayuwar zamantakewa da kuma aiki.

iri

idiopathic

Wannan nau'i na cutar zama na fili a wani wuri shekaru. An halin seizures. A wannan yanayin, wani mai hankali cuta da kuma canje-canje a kan MRI ba ya lura. Idan anticonvulsant far iya zama wani tabbatacce Trend. Duk da haka, akwai iya sau da yawa faruwa kwatsam gafarta musu. Idiopathic epilepsy da aka gada, da alama na da ciwon yaro da Pathology ne 10%.

symptomatic

Wannan irin cuta ne sakamakon kwayoyin kwakwalwa lalacewa. Yana iya faruwa ko a lokacin fetal ci gaba. Matsayin mai mulkin, da dalilan da wannan cuta ne: fetal hypoxia, cututtuka, haihuwa rauni, cortical dysplasia, malformations na kwakwalwa ci gaba, toxemia ciki. A jariri epilepsy iya faruwa bayan traumatic kwakwalwa rauni, neurointoxication, arteriovenous malformation, a bugun jini. Domin da symptomatic nau'i ne halin da seizures, hade tare da asarar sani.

shaida

Amsa ga tambaya "epilepsy - abin da yake da shi?" Shin zai yiwu ba tare da tantancewa da babban bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. A hari da cutar yawanci fara da cewa wani mutum da dama zuwa bene, yin kaifi kuka. Idanunsa suna gyarawa, suna neman a gaba ko a juya. A sakamakon da cewa duk jiki tsokoki kwangila, da hannun ɗan adam suna matsa da kuma dukan jiki shudder convulsively. Yawancin lokaci da hari fara ba zato ba tsammani, da kuma haƙuri kawai ba shi da lokacin da za a yi sauna hankali ya kwanta ko ka yi gargaɗi ga wasu. Cyanosis na fuska, amai da kai, convulsions, waving da makamai, da kafa curl - duk wadannan jihohi sa epilepsy. Neuroscience, karatu da cutar, ya nuna gaskiyar cewa a lokacin da hari a mutum ne iya dan lokaci "katse" daga gaskiya. Saboda haka kada ka yi kokarin amfani da karfi don dakatar seizures.

wasu shawarwari

Tare da farko na farfadiya seizures dauki kula da cewa haƙuri ba iya cũtar da kanka. Cire ta azzaluman tufafi, jefa shi a kan da kuma tabbatar da cewa bakin ba wani abu da za su iya haifar da hašari mai cutarwa. Matsayin mai mulkin, da hari yana da dama da minti.

magani

Don gane da batun na epilepsy - abin da shi ne, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da babban maki a lura da wannan Pathology. Bayan m ganewar asali likita ta zayyana mafi dace wajen da kuma hanyoyin da magani. Bugu da kari to kwayoyi amfani psychotherapy, hypnosis et al. Hanyar cewa rage yawa na seizures.