Supply sarkar na Black Sea: wasu fasaloli

Tilasta ci domin tabbatar da cikakken zama, da dukan mazaunan duniya tamu. Wannan na iya zama inorganic kuma Organic abinci: iri daban-daban ma'adanai, gas, shuke-shuke, da dabbobi, da kuma jikinsu sharar kayayyakin. A nassi na gina jiki da kuma samar da makamashi daga daya kwayoyin zuwa wani da ake kira wadata sarkar. Amma wadannan jerin iya zama sosai daban-daban a cikin daban-daban habitats.

A ƙasar da kuma a cikin ruwa

Don gina wani wadata sarkar na Black Sea, shi wajibi ne mu fahimci wasu daga cikin kwayoyin na iya zama ta links. Wani yanayin - halittu masu rai a data yanayi, zuwa ga abin da mulki, bisa ga rarrabuwa, suka suna bi.

Wasu daga cikin rayayyun halittan yanayi ne na musamman inorganic abinci (an kira su kera) da kuma daukar makamashi domin ta zama kai tsaye daga yanayi, yin amfani da gas da kuma ma'adanai. Irin wannan kera iya hada daban-daban iri algae da kwayoyin da cewa zauna a yalwace a cikin ruwa-ruwa matsakaici. Sun fara da tekun Black Sea samar sarkar, kasancewa na farko na links.

Bugu da ari, da jerin ke consuments farko da na biyu domin, wanda aka ciyar da bi da bi, da kuma dukkan nau'o'in dabbobi kera.

Bayani dalla-dalla na da wadata da kewaye na tafki

Supply sarkar na Black Sea yana da halaye, sarki daga cikinsu shi ne gaskiya cewa kasa a wasu matakin (150-200 mita) akwai kusan matattu zone, shi ne ma mai arziki tare da hydrogen sulfide su bauta a matsayin al'ada mazaunin yankin domin kwayoyin. A gaskiya, shi ne sanaki sulfur kwayoyin da wasu jinsunan algae. Kuma rai ne yafi mayar da hankali kusa da surface a cikin m jihar bakin teku sashi da kuma a cikin shallows.

Supply sarkar da tekun Black Sea

Babban tushen kwayoyin halitta a cikin yanayi ne microscopic algae - phytoplankton. Bi da bi, su zama abincinku zooplankton - kananan crustaceans, larvae, kifi soya. Zooplankton feed a kan ya fi girma dabbobi: kifi, jellyfish, crabs. Dolphins ne a saman, cin abinci baya sarkar mahalarta. Kuma a cikin jihar bakin teku sashi ne karshe mahada a cikin jinsunan tsuntsaye da cewa ciyar a kan kifi. Wannan gulls, cormorants, puffins, dives.

misalai

Sarkar Black Sea Power iya duba kamar haka.

• Phytoplankton - zooplankton - kifi - dabbar dolfin.
• A sauki siffofin algae - kananan crustaceans - kifi - tsuntsãye.

Phytoplankton ne yadu wakilci a cikin ruwaye na akalla 600 jinsunan nan, akwai 167 jinsunan kifaye, ko da yake fauna daga Black Sea da poorer fiye da Rum. Saboda haka, Black Sea, da ikon samar da kewaye ne hadadde kamar terrestrial yanayin kasa.