Ta yaya zan duba a kan wasan kwaikwayon na processor? ga gwaji processor shirin

A CPU a kowace kwamfuta tsarin ne kusan mafi muhimmanci bangaren, tun lokacin da aka sanya wa shi daga duk yadda ake gudanar da lissafin. Saboda haka, a Jihar ya bukata don tabbatar da cewa babu wani zafi fiye da kima, ta jiki lalacewa, ko wani abu. Babu shakka tambaya taso, da yadda za a duba a kan wasan kwaikwayon na processor. Za ka iya amfani da karin al'ada hanyoyin.

Abin da ya razana su matsalar aiki na samfur na CPU?

Da farko, magana game da yiwu gazawar da CPU guntu, ya kamata a lura da cewa a sakamakon lalacewar da dukan kwamfuta tsarin daina aiki. A cikin mafi kyau idan, da m lalacewar da kwamfuta za ta nuna hali, domin ya sa shi mai laushi, rashin (wanton daskare spontaneously sake yi, mai tsanani zafi fiye da kima, da rashin iyawa don fara shirye-shirye, da sauransu. D.).

Daga qarshe, da tsarin kawai kasa, ba a ma maganar gaskiya cewa CPU matsalar aiki na samfur iya haifar take hakkin da sauran "hardware" gyara shigar a kan motherboard. Don hana irin wannan halin da ake ciki, shi ne zama dole a wani lokaci don duba da CPU. Ta yaya zan duba a kan wasan kwaikwayon na processor, shi ne a yanzu, kuma za a dauke.

Babban gazawar cututtuka

A kowace kwamfuta na musamman farko shigar / fitarwa tsarin, wanda Stores asali sigogi da saituna na duk na'urorin shigar a cikin tsarin. Shi ne game da tsarin da BIOS da sabon canji UEFI.

A lokacin kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka hada bari duk da sigogi na iya aiki, da kuma kawai sai ya fara loading da tsarin aiki. Mutane da yawa iya lura a rarrabe staccato siginar ƙarfafa muhimmancin tsarin nan da nan bayan ya sauya sheka a. Ya nuna cewa duk aka gyara an aiki yadda ya kamata. A hali na gazawar da wasu daga cikinsu, bayar da jerin sakonni.

Dangane da manufacturer, don gane da tafka magudi a cikin CPU iya zama batun jarrabawa na fasaha takardun. Akwai kuma wani misali keyboard. Alal misali, BIOS Ami samar biyar short sautuna. BIOS Phoenix yana amfani da mai hade da hudu sakonni. Sa'an nan a ɗan hutu, biyu sakonni duk da haka kuma tsayar, kuma hudu sakonni (irin wannan jerin aka kira a hade 4-2-4).

Kamar yadda na farkon, ban da BIOS sakonni kai tsaye ãyõyin hargitsi a cikin processor aiki na iya zama ba zai yiwu ba loading tsarin (ko da da gaban nuni), ko fara, bayan da wani aikace-aikace rataye.

Shirya matsala ta jiki da hanyoyin

Gwada Intel ko AMD sarrafawa, za ka iya fara tare da wani jiki baki. Don yin wannan, cire processor daga soket motherboard da kuma duba idan yana aiki a wani kwamfuta. Idan matsalar zai bayyana da kuma a can za kawai maye gurbin processor. A mafi kyau, wanda zai iya kokarin yin amfani da ƙarin Layer na thermal man shafawa, da samar da rage CPU dumama.

Amma don gudanar da irin wannan hanyoyin zai zama quite wuya ba tare da sani na musamman. Saboda haka shi ne mafi alhẽri amfani musamman da aikace-aikace. Wani shirin don gwada processor za a iya sanya daya daga biyu iri: ko dai wani janar gwajin ko duba kawai tsananin ayyana sigogi (magana game da danniya management shirye-shirye a kan CPU ba za).

CPU Test: general gwajin

Domin janar gwajin dace da irin wannan na kowa kayan aikin kamar CPU-Z ko Hot CPU Gwaji. Lokacin da ka fara gwaji tsari, duk Manuniya za a iya gano alaka da CPU. Amma, idan CPU-Z ne mai matukar m aikace-aikace cewa Hot CPU Gwaji ne classified a matsayin nunawa kayan aikin.

Bincike shirin for Hot CPU Gwaji CPU amfani ne mai sauqi qwarai. Isasshen bayan gudãna a cikin babban taga danna farko na gwajin (Run Test). Bayan wani lokaci, wani rahoto za a gabatar, wanda za a iya buga. Abinda ya kamata ka kula, saboda wannan shi ne kawai abin da aka shawarar rufe duk da a halin yanzu aiki shirin, kamar yadda a cikin aikin da tabbaci aikace-aikace braking za a iya lura kafin fara da gwajin. A wannan yanayin, kawai cewa a cikin al'ada mode, da tabbaci tsari ya tafi smoothly, shi iya riga nuna cewa processor ne duk dama.

Gwaji da zazzabi Manuniya

Idan muka magana game da abin da irin shirin don gwada CPU cikin sharuddan zazzabi halaye ne fin nan abin kula ne musamman utilities kamar HWMonitor (sashe CPUID Hardware Monitor aikace-aikace), Core na dan lokaci, Open Hardware Monitor, da sauransu. Aikace-aikace musaya masu kama da karfi da isa da musamman matsaloli a yin amfani da wata hanyar.

Wasu daga cikin wadannan kayan aikin ne šaukuwa version, don haka ka farko bukatar Amsoshi mai amfani ga fitad da kaya da abinda ke ciki na archive, da kuma aikace-aikace za a iya gudu ba tare da kafin shigarwa a kan kwamfutarka. Nuni dabi'u ne ma sosai irin wannan, don haka da cewa babu albarkacin bambancin da wadannan kayan aikin Za a yi amfani don tabbatarwa.

A shirin for diagnosing da CPU a cikin danniya gwajin yanayin

Akwai wani Hanyar gwaji, da ake kira mai danniya gwajin. A gist na shi ne don gane asali yiwu laifinsu a cikin CPU aiki a m (ganiya) lodi. Wannan shi ne mafi kyau dace mai amfani kira CPU Danniya Test rage tsawon CST.

Sake, da aikace-aikace ne mai šaukuwa version cewa ba ya bukatar kafuwa, kuma a mafi kyau hali, za ka bukatar wani archive mai amfani ga decompress da sauke fayil. Wannan aikace-aikace ne da ban sha'awa sosai cikin sharuddan aiki.

Ta yaya zan duba a kan wasan kwaikwayon na processor tare da shi? Very sauki. Za ka yi kawai don kunna farko na bincike tsari, ya bi ta hanyar aikace-aikace amfani da SSE-umurninSa, nan da nan zai fara ƙara da kaya a kan processor zuwa darajar 100%, don haka ko da tare da karuwa a yawan zafin jiki ga m dabi'u. Kamar yadda ya bayyana, duk mai aiki da shirye-shirye a lokacin gwajin dole ne a rufe.

A ka'ida, za ka iya amfani da mai amfani Prime95, wanda, sabanin na farko, wani iri ba kawai a kan CPU, amma kuma a kan duk aka gyara a matsayin dukan.

yi gwajin

A karshe, bari mu ga yadda za a duba a kan wasan kwaikwayon na processor cikin sharuddan yi. Don yin wannan, shi ne mafi kyau a yi amfani da Super PI musamman aikace-aikace.

Yana dogara ne a kan kirga darajar "pi" a cikin kewayon 16 dubu zuwa miliyan 32 gidan goma wurare. Yadda za a kimanta sakamakon? Eh, kamar duba a lokacin dauka domin wani fatauci da kuma kwatanta shi da wannan processor, misali, a kan yanar ta shirin ko hanya processor manufacturer. A general, shi ne mai amfani amfani da mafi overclockers, overclocking sarrafawa da hannu, ta haka kimantawa da yi riba.

ƙarshe

Ya zauna da za a ce yin amfani da wani daya shirin ba lallai ba ne, domin kowane na su za a iya lasafta tsananin a kan wasu gwaje-gwaje. Yana da kyau a gudanar da wani m review tare da 'yan utilities. Ko aikace-aikace na janar gwaji ko zalla m shirin ba ya bayar da cikakken hoto na duk yiwu take hakki na processor.

Wanne kayan aiki don amfani da su yi wani ba aiki, shawara wajen wuya saboda gaskiyar cewa a yau da Internet su dubbai. Akwai aka dauke kawai wasu iri shirye-shiryen da wani mai amfani da akalla samun ra'ayin na janar ka'idodinta gwaji sarrafawa da kuma zai yiwu gwaje-gwaje.

Amma ga gaskiya cewa gwajin ya nuna wani mummunan sakamakon, za ko dai dole koma ga na musamman cibiyoyin inda masana za su iya daukar wasu matakai gyara matsala, ko kawai canza processor, domin kowane CPU yana da nasa talakawan sabis rai, bayan da a can ne ba jiki baki ba zai sa shi yin aiki da hanyar da ta kamata ba.