Tarihi Windows: fitowan da kuma ci gaban

Yau, mutane da yawa amfani da tsarin aiki daga Microsoft, da kuma musamman ba tsammani game da yadda wannan ban sha'awa samfurin da aka buga. A gaskiya ma, a tarihin mafi mashahuri tsarin aiki na da yawa ban sha'awa abubuwa. Wajibi ne a ambaci cewa tarihi na Windows Dates baya da dama da suka gabata. A wannan lokaci, da tsarin aiki ya wuce jerin metamorphosis: daga wani m Gui ga MS-DOS zuwa cikakken da kuma sosai dace tsarin aiki. Kowa ya sani cewa Windows je sama tare da Bill Geyts, amma 'yan san yadda ya yi da shi. Bari mu yi kokarin la'akari da duk matakai na Windows ci gaba. Ga tarihin Windows aiki tsarin mai matukar ban sha'awa da kuma ban sha'awa.

headwaters

Windows tarihi ya fara a shekarar 1985, lokacin da wani matashi da ba a sani ba dalibi a MIT Bill Geyts sanya zana yanayi ga tsarin aiki na lokaci. Ya kira ya halitta Windows 1.0. Duk da haka, Wannan version ba a kama kamar yadda kunshe tsanani kurakurai. Amma version 1,01 ya kasance ba tare da drawbacks. Duk da haka, da yawa gurus na fasahar kwamfuta da aka dauke m Windows superstructure, abin da ba ya nan gaba. Sun yi imani da cewa zana ke dubawa da dangi ya shagaltar da masu amfani daga nazarin MS-DOS. Kuma wanda yake daidai?

Up to version 3.11 Windows aka kawai harsashi. A superstructure for sauki kwamfuta iko. Complete tsarin aiki ya fita kadan daga baya kuma Ya sanya wani real juyin juya halin. Ko duk da cewa da OS image ya dade da aka yi amfani da kwakwalwa daga Apple. Amma matsala shi ne, "Yabloko" shi ne cewa Mac OS ya ba da sauƙi m ga talakawa mutane saboda ta m mallakar tajirai. Kuma a kan Linux a lokacin "zaune" kawai sabobin da kuma "geeks". Shi ya sa Windows fara samun shahararsa da sauri. Irin wannan shi ne tarihin Windows.

Windows 95

A 1995, Microsoft saki wani tsarin aiki da ake kira Windows 95. Ya na farko da cikakken fledged tsarin aiki. Kuma aka zana mai amfani da ke dubawa, da kuma data kariya - duk a wani isasshen matakin ga lokaci. Duk da haka, da tsarin ba a dade rayu a matsayin m shigewa a cikin code da aka gano. Duk da haka, a guje Windows 95 a lokacin aiki 80% na sirri kwakwalwa. Windows tarihi zai fara a 1995.

Around lokaci guda kuma ya bayyana a farko version of wani sa na Microsoft Office shirye-shirye da aka tsara aiki tare da takardun. Daga wannan aya a kan shi ya zama mai cikakken fledged Windows da kuma duniya tsarin. Its farawa don amfani ga dukkan ayyuka. Kuma wannan - na farko da ãyã daga cikin shahararsa na tsarin aiki. Duk da haka, da version 95 ba ya zama da gaske "kasa" tsarin. Dalilin wannan - mai yawa kwari a cikin tsarin aiki tsarin. Shi ya sa Microsoft ya yanke shawarar halin canja tsarin na Windows.

Windows 98

Wannan bita version a 1995. A Win 98 sun riga sun dauki la'akari da gyara duk kurakurai na baya version. Sai ya zama wani "mutane." Yanzu game da Microsoft ta yi magana game da matsayin baiwa da kwamfuta duniya. A tsarin hadawa da sauƙi of management, high AMINCI da kusan cikakkiyar babu deadlocks. Bayan da gazawar da "zubar da ciki" a fuskar baya versions na kamfanin har yanzu gudanar da su saki wani abu mai kyau sosai, kuma aiki wanda ake iya yi. All versions na 90 ne iya aiki ne kawai tare da 32-bit sarrafawa.

A 98th version na "Windows" Ya sanya wani real juyin juya halin a duniya na aiki tsarin. Yanzu da aikin a kan kwamfuta ya zama samuwa ga kowa da kowa. Kuma ba, kamar yadda a alfijir na fasaha, a lokacin da wani PC iya aiki ne kawai a zaži yan. A cikin wani hali, da tarihi na Windows ba ya kawo karshen akwai. Gaba na mu mai yawa ban sha'awa da kuma m.

Windows 2000,

Wannan shi ne na farko tsarin dangane da NT engine. Wannan tsarin ya bude wani sabon milestone a cikin ci gaban da Windows. Version 2000 aka positioned a matsayin tsarin na gida da kuma ofishin. Daga cikin sababbin abubuwa gabatar da ban sha'awa sosai fasali. Alal misali, taimaka ga multimedia siffofin "daga cikin akwatin." Wannan wani zaɓi ya zama tun da hallmark na wani tsarin aiki daga Microsoft.

Windows 2000 ma sun latest nasarori a fagen kwamfuta tsaro. A tsarin ya zama Popular tare da m masu amfani da kuma waɗanda suka tsunduma a harkokin kasuwanci. Domin tsaro, guda biyu tare da aiki - da cewa shi ne wajibi ne ga wannan bangaren. The sana'a version da aka soma da yawa kungiyoyi.

Windows ME

Zai yiwu mafi version na Windows bayan kasawa "Vista". Yana da aka saki a matsayin inganci version of 2000 da aka fadada multimedia damar. Amma da zaman lafiyar na tsarin ne matalauci. Constant rataye da reboots kamata ba ƙara OS shahararsa. A sakamakon haka, Microsoft yanke shawarar mirgine da aikin kuma ba su kunya. To, a sosai m bayani.

The mafi ban sha'awa abu ne cewa, Iu ne kuma Ya halitta a kan tushen da NT. Amma wani abu da ya faru. Kuma ya juya daga cewa Iu - mafi mutane suke so version na Windows. Tarihi-tushen tsarin NT ba ya kawo karshen, shi da ya shigo fara. Domin bayan wani gaza version na developers gudanar ya nuna wani real fitacciyar. Shi ne mai karimci kyauta ga masu amfani. Kila, sabõda haƙurin.

Windows XP

A almara "Piggy" har yanzu daukarsa a matsayin mafi nasara tsarin aiki daga Microsoft. Kuma yana da ba a nice dubawa. Fiye da muhimmanci shi ne cewa da tsarin bayyana m multimedia damar, ta ƙara zaman lafiya da kuma tsaro. Kuma bayan da a saki na uku Service fakitoci aikin da aka sosai yarda da shi. Babu glitches, freezes, da kuma kwatsam restarts, da goyon baya ga zanga-aliased rubutu don ƙarin dadi aiki - wannan shi ne cikakken girke-girke na tsarin aiki. Har yanzu, mutane da yawa "oldfagi" tantama niyyar canji XP a kan wani sabon abu.

Almara OS ya gudanar ya zama irin wannan saboda a hade da updated dubawa, zaman lafiya da kuma tsaro. Amma zai zama daidai ba ne ba a ma maganar cewa shi yana tare da XP fara zamanin da Internet sauki. Zauna online tare da XP ba wani misali mafi dadi fiye da 2000 version. Kuma duk wasanni da aka kaddamar tare da kara. Duk da cewa Microsoft riga shekaru uku ba ya goyon bayan XP, 'yan kuskure ya matsa zuwa wani sabon abu. Tare da XP version tarihi na Windows Ya sanya wani sabon zagaye da yake ba mu damar yin amfani da sababbin hanyoyin fasaha.

Windows Vista

A gazawar da OS daga Microsoft. Kuma haka la'akari da duka biyu masu amfani da kuma mai tsanani zargi. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin "Vista" ya mai yawa flaws. Wannan overriding dalilin gazawar. A sakandare dalili shi ne cewa duniya ba a shirye domin irin wannan OS. Da yawa graphics karrarawa da whistles. Ba duk kwakwalwa na lokaci sun iya samar da m aiki a kan "Vista". Wannan shi ne wani dalilin da unpopularity.

Sauran huda kamata hada da m ba kwanciyar hankali da kuma wani direban matsala. Masana'antun ba musamman kokarin samar da direbobi ga Linux tsarin aiki, domin shi ya yi imani ba a cikin nasara. Kuma sun kasance dama. Wani m page a cikin littafinsa, daga kamfanin daga Redmond. Af, "mikromyagkie" kokarin da sauri zuwa ga gyara wannan "garke". A tarihin Windows tsarukan ci gaba.

Windows 7

Zai yiwu mafi m tsarin aiki a lokacin. Yana da wani abu da cewa, a kan ra'ayin Developers, ya zama "Vista". The bakwai version shi ne irin aikin a kan kwari. Kuma shirye-shirye daga Microsoft ne quite wani rabo. A sakamakon da aka quite guda dube to Windows 7. The tarihi na halitta sauki. New fasahar bukatar sabon tsarin. Kuma yanzu developers daina zauna.

Daga cikin inganta ga tsarin kamata hada da mai zurfi ingantawa na aikin da kwamfuta hardware. "Bakwai" tana aiki tare da processor da RAM a sau mafi alhẽri daga da almara XP. Kuma ta dubi sau da yawa mafi alhẽri "Piggy". Duk da haka, akwai wani matsala da cewa mutane ne firgita a farko - voracity. Fara da "bakwai" a kan mazan inji mai kwakwalwa sun matsala. Dalilin da cewa - a zana ke dubawa. Duk da haka ustakanilos, kuma a yanzu mafi yawan masu amfani amfani da Windows 7. Tarihi ya sake ba mu mamaki.

Windows 8 da kuma 8.1

Zuwan Allunan tilasta Microsoft gaggawa yi wani abu domin kada su rasa gasar a kan tsarin aiki kasuwar. Fasaha fasali na sabon na'urorin ba da damar amfani da tebur OS. Saboda haka akwai wani sabon version na Windows. Yana dogara ne a kan wannan engine, NT Properties, amma daga yanzu a kan OS suka maida shi musamman domin na'urorin da tabawa. Saboda haka wani Windows 8. A tarihin da shahararsa (ko unpopularity) ne shubuha da kuma bukatar wasu bayani.

Abu na farko da cewa gigice mambobi "koma" daga "Group of Bakwai" - a sannu da allo tare da wani bakon tiled dubawa Metro. Shi ne mai buga. Lalle ne shĩ, ke dubawa ne sosai dace domin touch fuska. Amma da talakawan PC mai amfani, ya qara a cikin wani tsoro. More alarmism sa wani rashin dukan "Fara" button, da saba. Wato, da button kanta ne, amma shi ya buɗe guda tiled dubawa. All ya sosai sabon abu. Wannan shi ne dalilin da gazawar da "takwas" a farko.

Windows 10. Last OS

Eh, daidai ce a Microsoft. Mai aiki tsarin ba zai zama mai serial number. All sababbin abubuwa za a gabatar a cikin shakka daga cikin shirya gyara "dubun". Shawara a kan na karshe tsarin har yanzu ci gaba da wannan rana. Wasu sha'awan ta yi daidai ingantawa da kuma goma sha biyu version of DirectX. Wasu a kowane hanya zage leken asiri "kaya" na sabon tsarin. Kuma suna da cikakken 'yancin. Rigima abu - Windows 10. Its tarihi ne kawai farko. Saboda haka abin da ya ce da ma'ana babu wani abu ba zai yiwu ba.

Yana da daraja abin lura cewa bambanta da shi daga duk previous version of Windows. Tarihi fayiloli shi yake boye don haka mai zurfi cewa shi da wuya a sami. Bisa ga hukuma bayani, wannan ne saboda da manufar samar da mafi kyau sirri. Abin da sirrinka idan "goma" a kai a kai aika duk data game da masu amfani a cikin Microsoft? Kuma cewa, bi da bi, bayar da wadannan bayanan da NSA da kuma FBI a kan request. Kama ko da rubutu typed daga keyboard.

Amma kada ku butulce da bayyane abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin sabon OS. Saboda haka, za mu iya lura da rage load sau, mafi aikin da baƙin ƙarfe, da ƙarfi fãce yanayin. A karshe zaɓi ne kawai da inganci ga kwamfyutocin, amma shi ba ya yi da shi ba dole ba. View Windows tarihi a 10th version ne ba wuya - shi ne ma wani da. Bugu da kari, shi na goyon bayan duk sababbin abubuwa a duniya na IT-fasahar. Ciki har da shugaban-saka nuni.

mobile kashi

Tare da tebur aiki tsarin raya tare da Microsoft da kuma mobile dandamali. Domin wadannan dalilai, kamfanin ko sayi almara Finnish iri Nokia. Amma kadan nasara a wannan filin, brainchild na Bill Gates ba a samu. Tarihi na Windows Mobile cike yake da ban tausayi kuskure. Abin da version na tsarin - gazawar. Me ya sa haka? Watakila duk domin kowa da kowa ya kamata damu kansa kasuwanci da kuma ba su je inda ya san kome ba game da? Za a cewa kamar yadda shi may, da hannu kashi, Microsoft ya ba ya juya daga.

Mobile version na "Wind" a daban-daban glyuchnostyu da kuma rashin zaman lafiya. Ba za su iya aiki yadda ya kamata tare da smartphone hardware da Windows Store (kwatanci ne ga "Market" a kan "Android") zai iya gadara da fadi da kewayon aikace-aikace da kuma wasanni. A developers ne a wani sauri don ƙirƙirar wani version for "vindofonov" dandamali. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa da rabo daga na'urorin da ke negligible a kan wannan dandali. Saboda haka shi ya sa hankalta developers da za a fesa.

ƙarshe

A cikin tarihi na Windows aiki tsarin daga Microsoft ya duka: da UPS da kuma hambarar da, da kuma nasarorin da kasawa. Amma wuya kowa zai gudanar ƙaryatãwa game da cewa "Vindouz" - mafi m OS a duniya. Haka ne, yanzu samun lokacinta "linuksopodobnye" tsarin. Kuma Mac OS ya karu da kasuwar rabo. Amma har Microsoft tsarukan a kan matakin da kasuwar ba su samu. A kalla, ba tukuna. Windows - gaske "jama'a" tsarin. Mai masana'antun goyi bayan wannan musamman OS. Wasu da aka dimbin yawa kunya a gaban na'urar direbobi. Duk abin da ya, idan kana so ka yi azumi, m kuma barga tsarin - saya Windows. Better duk da haka shi ba ya zo up.

Hakika akwai tsaro matsaloli, amma shi ne - da ƙayyadaddu daga cikin tsarin aiki. "Linux" shi ne, ba shakka, mafi aminci mai yawa, amma kuma m. Saboda haka Feel free to sa "Vidovs" - kuma za ku zama farin ciki. Kamar kada ka manta da cewa daga pirated version ne bit m. Better to ku ciyar wani adadin rubles da kuma manta game da duk matsalolin da dangantaka da pirated software da kuma aiki tsarin.