Tarihi, yanayin hawan yanayi da yawancin mutanen Ekaterinburg

Yau a cikin yankin Sverdlovsk akwai birnin tare da miliyan - Yekaterinburg. Yana da babbar cibiyar cinikayya, yawon shakatawa da kuma kasuwanci kuma an san shi a duk faɗin duniya don girman samfurin da aka samar a can. Yawan mutanen Ekaterinburg a yanzu ya kai mutane miliyan 1.5.

Tarihin abin da ya faru

Yekaterinburg an ambaci shi ne don girmama Babbar Catherine Catherine. Dalilin da ya danganci ayyukan Abokan Bitrus I - Genin da Tatishchev. A shekara ta 1721, sun sami wani wuri don haifar da birni inda za'a iya amfani da ƙarfe, kuma shekaru biyu daga baya aka fara aikin. A shekara ta 1924, an sake kiran birnin Sverdlovsk, kuma a 1991 an mayar da shi zuwa asalin sunansa.

Yanayin yanayi na Ekaterinburg

Birnin yana da nisa da Atlantic Ocean da kuma kusa da Siberia, saboda haka yana da yanayi na duniya wanda yawancin mutanen Yekaterinburg ya saba. Ya bambanta da ɓangaren yammacin Turai na Rasha, akwai lokacin sanyi da sanyi. Bambancin zazzabi a rana da kuma dare yana da kyau, sanyin iska yana da ƙasa.

Halin yanayi na Sverdlovsk ya dogara ne da iskar iskar Atlantic, wadda take karuwa a kan hanyar Urals a lokacin rani, da kuma lokacin hunturu - colder. Yammacin iskoki suna kawo cyclones da hazo zuwa yankin, sau da yawa canja yanayin. A babban sakamako a kan ta da kuma samun canji na da Ural Mountains, da jinkirin da iska gudun da kuma sanya shi, kudancin ko arewacin.

Lokacin hunturu a Yekaterinburg sanyi ne, kuma ya fara ne a ƙarshen Nuwamba, kuma ya ƙare ne kawai a ƙarshen Maris. The talakawan zafin jiki na -16 ...- 17 ^° C a cikin lokaci daga Disamba zuwa Fabrairu, shi iya sauke ^zuwa 40 a kasa sifili.

Lokacin rani a Yekaterinburg ya fara a watan Yuni kuma ya kasance har zuwa karshen Agusta. Yakin mafi zafi shine Yuli. Hakanan zazzabi a wannan lokaci zai iya isa 35 ° C, mai nuna alama shine +20 ° C. Ya zuwa ƙarshen watan Agustan, ragowar farko na bayyana, kuma a farkon watan Satumba wani zai iya ganin wani abu mai ban mamaki kamar "rani Indiya" lokacin da busassun bushe Weather.

Jama'ar Ekaterinburg

Bisa ga yawan mutanen da suke zaune, birnin yana da biyar a kasar, bayan Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, St. Petersburg da Novosibirsk. Bayanan jihar sun tabbatar da: yawan mutanen Ekaterinburg (2013) - 1 411 100 mutane. Mazauna masu dindindin - 1,293,000, wanda mata - 710.6 dubu, da maza - 582,4,000 Sverdlovsk yankin ya hada da ƙauyuka birane 139 ke nan, wanda yawansu ya kai kimanin mutane dubu 100.

Yawan mutanen Yekaterinburg tun 2000 zuwa yanzu sun karu da mutane fiye da dubu 80. Mafi girma girma na haihuwa haihuwar ya faru a cikin lokaci daga 2004 zuwa 2011. Ofishin manema labaru na ofishin magajin gari ya lura cewa yanayin kirkirar dirar da ke cikin yankin Urals ya nuna cewa mazauna suna da tabbaci game da makomarsu.

Rabin karni da suka wuce, 'yan mutane sun san game da Sverdlovsk ko UralMash, amma a yau girman yawan jama'ar Yakerinburg da masana'antun da suka ci gaba sun sa birnin ya shahara ba kawai a Rasha ba, amma a duk faɗin duniya.